TTU FDSC 2300 Exam 1 Questions With Complete Solutions Graded A+

After fluid milk, which dairy product is the most consumed in pounds per capita annually? - AnswerCheese Annually how many pounds of food does each American consume on average? - Answer-1996 pounds Based on total annual sales, what is the largest food company in the US? - Answer-PepsiCo Define "phytochemical." - Answer-Phytochemicals are those which offer no nutritive value to food and are not essential to the diet to live, but rather provide supplementary goodness through grains, fruits, vegetable, etc. Define "functional food." - Answer-food that provide a health benefit rather than just basic nutrition Describe three potential long-term health risks of a keto diet. - Answer-kidney stones, liver disease, and deficiencies in vitamins and minerals Describe what constitutes a "keto" diet. What food constituents are restricted, what constituents are supposed to be consumed? Give examples of foods that would be restricted. - Answer-In a keto diet, the goal is to pretty much eat food with high fats as much as possible, while consuming moderate amounts of protein, and heavily restricting carbs for the diet. An example of a food that might be restricted on a Keto Diet would be bread. During a keto diet eating pattern the body breaks down lean muscle mass to provide energy. - AnswerFalse Food accounts for ______ % of US household expenditures. - Answer-12.9% Give two examples of approved health claims that can be used on food labels. - Answer-Vitamin B and Vascular Disease Selenium and CancerGive two examples of phytochemicals. - Answer-flavonoids beta-carotene How many jobs are created by the agriculture, food and related industries? - Answer-22 million How many people are employed specifically in food manufacturing? - Answer-2.0 million If a food is labeled as an "excellent" source of a particular nutrient must have ______% or more of the daily value per reference amount customarily consumed. - Answer-20% If the reference amount customarily consumed of a food contains at least _________% of the daily value of a nutrient it can carry the term "excellent" source of the nutrient on the label. - Answer-20% Mexico is the US's top global trade partner for imports and exports. - Answer-False On average per capita consumption of milk equivalents is about ___________ pounds. - Answer-646 lbs One in every __________ Americans are food insecure. - Answer-7 Place the following products in order of the most consumed per capita per year to the least consumed per capita per year. - Answer-1. Chicken 2. Beef 3. Pork 4. Turkey 5.Fish The "keto diet" paper mentions that individuals with ____________ (disease or disorder) should NOT implement a keto diet. - Answer-thyroid problems The average age of the American farmer is about 57 to 58 year of age. - Answer-True