ANCC - PMHNP EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS VERIFIED AND GRADED A+ ALREADY PASSED
A patient with borderline personality disorder experiences intense anxiety when
an adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner goes on vacation. The
best explanation for this reaction is that the patient:
A. has failed to develop clear ego boundaries.
B. has failed to master object constancy.
C. is employing primitive idealization.
D. is employing projective identification.
B. has failed to master object constancy
2. A patient has been taking escitalopram (Lexapro) 10 mg daily for four weeks.
Initially, the patient reported depression and suicidal thoughts. The patient's
sleep, appetite, energy, and appearance have now begun to improve. Which
statement applies to this patient?
A. The medication should be discontinued.
B. The medication should be increased.
C. The patient's risk for suicide is not a concern.
D. The patient's suicide potential is increased.
D. The patient's suicide potential is increased.
3. Which behavior reflects existentially oriented therapy?
A. Attempting to understand a patient's subjective world
B. Challenging a patient's irrational beliefs
C. Developing specific plans for change
D. Establishing general group goals
A. Attempting to understand a patient's subjective world
, 4. Serving as a member on a crisis team, an adult psychiatric and mental health
nurse practitioner provides crisis intervention to the survivors of a plane crash.
Forty-eight hours after the accident, the survivors describe vivid flashbacks,
startle reactions, and disrupted sleep patterns. The nurse practitioner responds
by:
A. advising the survivors to consider using a hypnotic medication for a brief
period.
B. educating the survivors about prodromal symptoms of posttraumatic stress
disorder.
C. encouraging the survivors to rest during the day.
D. suggesting that the survivors join a posttrauma support group.
B. educating the survivors about prodromal symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
5. An adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner uses the
interpersonal therapy model with a patient to establish a therapeutic alliance
based upon empathy and trust. The nurse practitioner recognizes the patient's
readiness to terminate therapy when the patient demonstrates:
A. an understanding that leaving a significant other may be painful, but also
presents an opportunity for growth.
B. breathing and muscle relaxation exercises that decrease muscle tension and
anxiety.
C. free association, and considers the nurse practitioner's interpretation of the
patient's dreams.
D. new adaptive skills and responses after completing "homework assignments."
A. an understanding that leaving a significant other may be painful, but also presents an
opportunity for growth.
6. An Hispanic patient informs an adult psychiatric and mental health nurse
practitioner during a wellness visit that he or she occasionally uses hot chili juice
to relieve a "nervous condition." The patient denies any complaints related to this
practice. The nurse practitioner's response is to:
A. actively discourage the patient from continuing this treatment.
B. offer a medication to treat the nervous condition.
SOLUTIONS VERIFIED AND GRADED A+ ALREADY PASSED
A patient with borderline personality disorder experiences intense anxiety when
an adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner goes on vacation. The
best explanation for this reaction is that the patient:
A. has failed to develop clear ego boundaries.
B. has failed to master object constancy.
C. is employing primitive idealization.
D. is employing projective identification.
B. has failed to master object constancy
2. A patient has been taking escitalopram (Lexapro) 10 mg daily for four weeks.
Initially, the patient reported depression and suicidal thoughts. The patient's
sleep, appetite, energy, and appearance have now begun to improve. Which
statement applies to this patient?
A. The medication should be discontinued.
B. The medication should be increased.
C. The patient's risk for suicide is not a concern.
D. The patient's suicide potential is increased.
D. The patient's suicide potential is increased.
3. Which behavior reflects existentially oriented therapy?
A. Attempting to understand a patient's subjective world
B. Challenging a patient's irrational beliefs
C. Developing specific plans for change
D. Establishing general group goals
A. Attempting to understand a patient's subjective world
, 4. Serving as a member on a crisis team, an adult psychiatric and mental health
nurse practitioner provides crisis intervention to the survivors of a plane crash.
Forty-eight hours after the accident, the survivors describe vivid flashbacks,
startle reactions, and disrupted sleep patterns. The nurse practitioner responds
by:
A. advising the survivors to consider using a hypnotic medication for a brief
period.
B. educating the survivors about prodromal symptoms of posttraumatic stress
disorder.
C. encouraging the survivors to rest during the day.
D. suggesting that the survivors join a posttrauma support group.
B. educating the survivors about prodromal symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
5. An adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner uses the
interpersonal therapy model with a patient to establish a therapeutic alliance
based upon empathy and trust. The nurse practitioner recognizes the patient's
readiness to terminate therapy when the patient demonstrates:
A. an understanding that leaving a significant other may be painful, but also
presents an opportunity for growth.
B. breathing and muscle relaxation exercises that decrease muscle tension and
anxiety.
C. free association, and considers the nurse practitioner's interpretation of the
patient's dreams.
D. new adaptive skills and responses after completing "homework assignments."
A. an understanding that leaving a significant other may be painful, but also presents an
opportunity for growth.
6. An Hispanic patient informs an adult psychiatric and mental health nurse
practitioner during a wellness visit that he or she occasionally uses hot chili juice
to relieve a "nervous condition." The patient denies any complaints related to this
practice. The nurse practitioner's response is to:
A. actively discourage the patient from continuing this treatment.
B. offer a medication to treat the nervous condition.
