RD Exam 2022 Domina 2: Nutrition Care
For Individuals And Groups Questions
And Answers.
Which of the following foods should a pregnant person avoid?
King mackerel
Tuna
Trout
Shrimp -
\King Mackerel because of the mercury content
Which of the following measures of obesity correlate best with obesity-associated
disease risk?
BMI
Skinfold thickness
Abdominal body shape index
Waist circumference -
\Waist circumference
What is used to determine body density by measuring the amount of air displaced?
Bod pod machine
Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Ultrasound -
\Bod Pod machine
What is a bod pod machine? -
\The bod pod machine uses air displacement plethysmography (ADP) to measure body
composition. This machine has been shown to be just as accurate as underwater
weighing.
After defining the nutrition problem, which of the following is the correct sequence of
steps a community nutritionist should follow in assessing the needs of the community? -
\Set the parameters of the assessment, collect data, analyze and interpret the data,
share the findings, and set priorities.
What is the minimum number of weekly servings of red/orange vegetables required for
children in grades K through 5 in accordance with the National School Lunch Program
reimbursable lunch? -
, \Three-quarter cup
A child's weight is plotted at the 50th percentile on the growth chart. This means that the
child's weight is -
\greater than or equal to that of half the children of the same age and sex.
The objectives of patient-centered counseling for dietary change are to increase
awareness of diet-related risks, provide nutrition knowledge, enhance skills to promote
long-term changes in intake, and _____. -
\increase confidence for making dietary changes
What represents the ability to obtain an accurate and culturally relevant patient/client
history and conduct an assessment?
Cultural knowledge
Cultural awareness
Cultural desire
Cultural skill -
\According to the Campinha-Bacote model, cultural skill is the the ability of health care
providers to obtain an accurate and culturally relevant history and conduct a physical
assessment.
A deficiency of vitamin B-12 in older adults is most likely due to
diverticulosis.
fat malabsorption.
atrophic gastritis.
gallbladder disease. -
\Vitamin B-12 requires hydrochloric acid in the stomach to be released from its peptide
bonds. It then binds with intrinsic factor in the stomach and is absorbed in the ileum. If a
person has atrophic gastritis, which increases significantly with age, there is reduced
hydrochloric acid secretion. This can result in decreased bioavailability of vitamin B-12.
What is the ligament of treitz? -
\The ligament of Treitz is a thin band of tissue (peritoneum) that connects and supports
the end of the duodenum and beginning of the jejunum
What is the order of the small intestine -
\Duodenum (connects to the stomach), Middle part is jejunum, and third part is ileum
which attaches to the colon
Which enteral feeding access device will deliver nutrition past the ligament of Treitz?
Nasogastric
Nasoduodenal
Percutaneous jejunostomy
For Individuals And Groups Questions
And Answers.
Which of the following foods should a pregnant person avoid?
King mackerel
Tuna
Trout
Shrimp -
\King Mackerel because of the mercury content
Which of the following measures of obesity correlate best with obesity-associated
disease risk?
BMI
Skinfold thickness
Abdominal body shape index
Waist circumference -
\Waist circumference
What is used to determine body density by measuring the amount of air displaced?
Bod pod machine
Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Ultrasound -
\Bod Pod machine
What is a bod pod machine? -
\The bod pod machine uses air displacement plethysmography (ADP) to measure body
composition. This machine has been shown to be just as accurate as underwater
weighing.
After defining the nutrition problem, which of the following is the correct sequence of
steps a community nutritionist should follow in assessing the needs of the community? -
\Set the parameters of the assessment, collect data, analyze and interpret the data,
share the findings, and set priorities.
What is the minimum number of weekly servings of red/orange vegetables required for
children in grades K through 5 in accordance with the National School Lunch Program
reimbursable lunch? -
, \Three-quarter cup
A child's weight is plotted at the 50th percentile on the growth chart. This means that the
child's weight is -
\greater than or equal to that of half the children of the same age and sex.
The objectives of patient-centered counseling for dietary change are to increase
awareness of diet-related risks, provide nutrition knowledge, enhance skills to promote
long-term changes in intake, and _____. -
\increase confidence for making dietary changes
What represents the ability to obtain an accurate and culturally relevant patient/client
history and conduct an assessment?
Cultural knowledge
Cultural awareness
Cultural desire
Cultural skill -
\According to the Campinha-Bacote model, cultural skill is the the ability of health care
providers to obtain an accurate and culturally relevant history and conduct a physical
assessment.
A deficiency of vitamin B-12 in older adults is most likely due to
diverticulosis.
fat malabsorption.
atrophic gastritis.
gallbladder disease. -
\Vitamin B-12 requires hydrochloric acid in the stomach to be released from its peptide
bonds. It then binds with intrinsic factor in the stomach and is absorbed in the ileum. If a
person has atrophic gastritis, which increases significantly with age, there is reduced
hydrochloric acid secretion. This can result in decreased bioavailability of vitamin B-12.
What is the ligament of treitz? -
\The ligament of Treitz is a thin band of tissue (peritoneum) that connects and supports
the end of the duodenum and beginning of the jejunum
What is the order of the small intestine -
\Duodenum (connects to the stomach), Middle part is jejunum, and third part is ileum
which attaches to the colon
Which enteral feeding access device will deliver nutrition past the ligament of Treitz?
Nasogastric
Nasoduodenal
Percutaneous jejunostomy
