NEW TEST BANK For Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional

NEW TEST BANK For Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional What are the products of fueling reactions? A. Precursor molecules B. Reducing power C. ATP D. All of the above - -answer-All of the above Antibiotics can A. Inhibit anabolic pathways B. Protect anabolic pathways C. Have no effect on anabolic pathways - -answer-Inhibit anabolic pathways True or false: metabolism is carefully regulated - -answer-True Catabolic and anabolic pathways are ________ as some enzymes function in _______ direction(s) A. Identical; both B. Not identical; both C. Identical; only one D. Not identical; only one - -answer-Not identical; only one Anabolic and catabolic reactions are A. Located in separate compartments B. Allowed to operate simultaneously but independently C. A and B D. None of them - -answer-A and B Calvin cycle is A. Used by most autotrophs to fix CO2 B. Used in the stroma of chloroplasts C. Happens in the mitochondria D. A and B - -answer-A and B In the Calvin cycle, what is reduced and regenerated? A. 3-phospho-glycerate is reduced and RuBP is regenerated B. 3-phospho-glycerate is regenerated and RuBP is reduced C. Glucose is reduced and RuBP is regenerated D. B and C - -answer-3-phospho-glycerate is reduced and RuBP is regenerated The reductive TCA cycle A. Is a CO2 fixation pathway B. Runs the same way as the oxidative TCA cycle C. Runs the opposite way of the oxidative TCA cycle D. A and C - -answer-A and C In gluconeogenesis, synthesis of glucose and related sugars is done by starting with A. Fructose B. Glucose C. Non-glucose precursors D. Genesis precursors - -answer-Non-glucose precursors Gluconeogenesis and glycolysis A. Are functionally reverses of each other B. Are functionally the same C. Are both catabolic processes