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LCAS Medication Assisted Treatment Final Exam Already Passed

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LCAS Medication Assisted Treatment Final Exam Already Passed MAT - CORRECT ANSWER-Medication Assisted Treatment- form of pharmacotherapy/any treatment that includes pharmacologic intervention as part of a comprehensive substance abuse treatment plan with the ultimate goal of patient recovery with full social function. The ultimate goal of medication - CORRECT ANSWERAlcohol Medication Assisted Treatment are: - CORRECT ANSWER-FDA Drugs: Disuifiram, Naltrexone, Acomposate Opioid Disorder drugs are: - CORRECT ANSWER-Methadone, Naltrexone, Buprenorphine There are currently no medication assisted Treatment for 3 drugs - CORRECT ANSWER-Cannibis, cocaine, methamphetamine Acamposate (Brand name: Campral) reduces the symptoms of alcohol withdrawl/protracted withdrawl (insomnia, anxiety, restlessness, and dysphoria). - CORRECT ANSWER-What drug is used for ETOH DO: Used for Protracted withdrawal's of alcohol PAW's in individuals with severe alcohol use disorder. Disulfiram how does it work and which DO is this MAT used for? - CORRECT ANSWER-Disulfiram (Antabuse) inhibits the enzyme in the metabolism of alcohol, causing an unpleasant reaction, inducing: flushing, nausea, heart palpitations. Naltrexone what is it used for in relationship to ETOH. - CORRECT ANSWER-ETOH DO-blocks receptors involved in the rewarding effects of drinking/craving for alcohol. Medication Assisted Treatment, Methadone, how does it work? - CORRECT ANSWERMethadone-prevents withdraw sx and reduces cravings by "ACTIVATING" opioid receptors in the brain. In some states, may be administered to 16-18, with two documented failed treatments, and written consent for methadone by parent or legal guardian. Buprenorphine what is it used for and how does it work? - CORRECT ANSWERBuprenorphine (Subutex® & Suboxone®) reduces or eliminates opiate withdraw symptoms, including drug cravings, without euphoria/dangerous side effects of heroin or opiates. By "activating/blocking" opioid receptors in the brain. Buprenorphine is an FDA approved opioid addiction treatment. Currently Subutex® & Suboxone® are the only Buprenorphine medications approved by the FDA. Subutex is an opioid medication. This medicine oral/sublingual (given under the tongue) is used to treat opioid addiction. Comes in a "stand-alone" treatment sublingual; and, as a "combination treatment," called, Naloxone, which cannot be shot up or causes withdraw symptoms. MD needs special certification to administer in office/detoxification. 16 years or older Naltrexone how does it work - CORRECT ANSWER-Naltrexone is for individuals who have been detoxed from opioids. Acts by "blocking" the brains opioid receptors, prevents the drug from reacting/prevents euphoria. Causes withdrawal if taken soon after opioids/without detoxification. Comes in one time a month IM or oral tablets Nalxone how does it work and what does it do? - CORRECT ANSWER-Naloxone is a medication for opioid overdose deaths. The medication binds to opioid receptors and can reverse or block opioid receptors, reversing overdose. Which type of therapy is recommended for Medication Assisted Treatment? (Name 3) - CORRECT ANSWER-Behavioral Therapies-individual, group, and family behavioral therapy. 1. CBT-recognize, avoid, cope with situations they are most likely to abuse drugs. 2. Motivational Enhancement-readiness of individuals to change behavior and enter treatment. 3. Motivational Incentives (CONTINGENCY MANAGEMENT) uses positive reinforcement to

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