PSYCH 115 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass

PSYCH 115 Final Exam Questions and Answers 100% Pass Which of the following is an overt behavior - Answer- Reaction Time Which of the following is NOT part of the scientific method - Answer- Report conclusions directly to the media You are teaching Psych-115 and all of your students correctly answer every question on the first test. When trying to explain this success, the law of parsimony would lead you to assume: - Answer- Your students studied hard in order to correctly answer every question Which of the following is a goal of psychological science? - Answer- To predict behaviors under specific conditions Following this test, you reflect and think "I knew Dr. Jones would ask us a question on the law of parsimony, I should have studied that more". Which cognitive bias are you illustrating? - Answer- Hindsight Bias Most scientists that study human behavior and mental processes accept the assumption that: - Answer- None of the above As discussed in class, in science the concept of falsifiability means - Answer- explanations must be structured in a way that makes it possible to test whether or not they are correct What is one way we as scientists protect ourselves from pseudoscience? - Answer- the peer review process Which of the following was most flawed in the Clever Hans theory? - Answer- Parsimony Drawing different conclusions from the same information, depending on how that information is presented is an example of which cognitive bias? - Answer- Framing Effect What do we experience stronger, losses or gains? - Answer- losses How are biology and psychology connect? - Answer- Everything psychological is biological What makes pseudoscience different than bad science? - Answer- Intent to deceive Which of the following is NOT pseudoscience? - Answer- All of these are; astrology, vaccines cause autism, the earth is flat Finding your Tinder date attractive and therefore overlooking the fact that your date was rude to the waitress is an example of - Answer- halo effect The tendency to place greater importance on evidence that confirms/supports one's existing beliefs or theories and down-play evidence that does not match the held belief is which cognitive bias? - Answer- None of these; halo effect, optimism bias, self- serving bias The idea that sharks are more dangerous than lightening is an example of which cognitive bias? - Answer- Availability Heuristic Behaviorists were concerned with studying... - Answer- observable behavior _____ focused on the contents of consciousness while _____ focused on unconscious drives and motives - Answer- structuralism; psychoanalysis Which of the following is the best example of a psychological construct - Answer- motivation Little Albert learning a fear of rats was used to support which psychological school of thought? - Answer- Behaviorism Which of the following would be considered a sufficient condition for inferring that consuming a high-fat diet causes memory impairments? - Answer- An experimenter finds subjects put on a high-fat show larger memory deficits than subjects put on low-fat diets Which of the following best illustrates an operational definition of hunger - Answer- An animal is hungry when its blood sugar level drops 10% or more below that recorded after a meal. One reason Stanley Milgram's studies of obedience to auth