WITH COMPLETE ANSWERS { GRADED
A+}
The study of anatomy in regard to the structural changes, both
microscopically and macroscopically, in the body which occurs as a
result of disease - ✔✔Pathological anatomy or morbid anatomy
Studies of functions of living things or how the body works -
✔✔Physiology or physiological anatomy
The study of structures that can be studied with the unaided eye, without
the use of a microscope - ✔✔Gross anatomy or Macroscopic
,Deals with the study of the structures of the body that can be seen only
with the use of a microscope. These structures are so small that they are
best studied using a microscope - ✔✔Microscopic anatomy
The study of tissues in the body which can only be effectively studied
with the aid of the microscope - ✔✔Histology
The study of the structure of individual cells - ✔✔Cytology
Where the body is studied by individual systems such as digestion,
circulatory, skeletal, or respiratory systems - ✔✔Systemic Anatomy
Will study some particular body region as a separate unit, such as the
head, chest, and abdominal areas - ✔✔Regional anatomy
Refers to a subject lying face down or with the anterior surface down -
✔✔Prone Position
Refers to a subject lying face up or with the anterior surface facing up -
✔✔Supine position
Means toward or closer to the front of the body - ✔✔Anterior or ventral
, Means towards or closer to the back of the body - ✔✔Posterior or
dorsal
Refers to something which is located towards the midline, or median
place of the body - ✔✔Medial
Refers to a location away from the median plane or towards the sides of
the body - ✔✔Lateral
4 terms referring to a structure located toward the head or upper part of
the body away from the feet - ✔✔Superior, cephalad, cephalic, cranial
Refers to a structure that is located toward the tail end or the inferior end
of the body; away from the head - ✔✔Inferior or caudal
Something that is located toward or closer to the point of attachment of a
limb to the trunk of the body, or closer to the point of origin -
✔✔Proximal
Something that is further away from the point of attachment of a limb to
the trunk of the body or farther from the point of origin - ✔✔Distal