ATI community health 2023 Questions And Answers
1. What is autonomy?: right to self-determination
2. What is nonmaleficence?: no harm is done when applying standard of care
3. What is beneficence?: doing good; maximize possible benefits and minimize
possible harms
4. what is distributive justice?: fair distribution of the benefits and burden in
society based on the needs and contributions of its members
5. what do client's rights include ?: the right to information disclosure, privacy, in-
formed consent, information confidentiality, and participation in treatment decisions
6. what are the healthy people national health goals?: goals derived from scien-
tific data and trends collected during the prior decade, these goals are based on
those issues that are considered major risks to the health and wellness of the US
population
7. what are the three levels of prevention?: primary, secondary, tertiary
8. what is primary prevention?: prevention of the initial occurrence of disease or
injury
9. examples of primary prevention: -nutrition education
-family planning and safe sex
-smoking cessation education
-safety education( helmets, seat belts)
-prenatal classes
-immunizations
-advocating for access to health care, and healthy environments
10. what is secondary prevention?: early detection and treatment of disease with
the goal of limiting severity and adverse effects
11. what are some examples of secondary prevention?: -community assess-
ments
-screenings
-cancer
-diabetes mellitus
-hypertension
-TB
-lead exposure
-control of outbreaks of communicable diseases
-disease surveillance
12. what is tertiary prevention?: reducing the limitations of a disability and promot-
ing rehabilitation following health alterations
13. what are some examples of tertiary prevention?: -maximization of recovery
after an injury or illness(rehab)
-nutrition counseling for management of crohn's disease
, ATI community health 2023 Questions And Answers
-exercise rehabilitation
-case management
-PT/OT
-support groups
-exercise for a client who has HTX
14. what is the difference between a community oriented and a community
based nurse?: the community based nurse focuses on individuals and families
while the community oriented focuses on groups and population.
15. when reviewing quality improvement, what does effectiveness mean?: pro-
viding services to those who will benefit
16. when reviewing quality improvement, what does timeliness mean?: reduc-
ing waits and harmful delays in providing and receiving care
17. when reviewing quality improvement, what does client centered mean?: -
ensuring client values guide decision making
18. when reviewing quality improvement, what does equity mean?: providing
equal care without discriminating against gender, race, sexual orientation, or so-
cioeconomic status
19. when reviewing quality improvement, what does safety mean?: avoiding
injuries to clients from the care intended to help them
20. when reviewing quality improvement, what does efficiency mean?: avoiding
waste in supplies, ideas, and energy
21. What are the social determinants of health?: factors within a community or
defined location that affect individual health
22. what are health disparities?: preventable differences in the burden of disease,
injury, violence, or opportunities to achieve optimal health that are experienced by
socially disadvantaged populations
23. What are vulnerable populations?: those who are at greater risk for poor
health status, limited access to health care services and nutritious foods, and
significant disparities in life expectancy, morbidity, and mortality, ( this includes racial
inequalities)
24. what does the minority health office do?: They are in charge of the require-
ment for the culturally and linguistically appropriate services (CLAS). This includes
responding effectively to the needs of a diverse client population
25. what is cultural competence?: learning to respect individual dignity and pref-
erences , as well as acknowledging cultural differences
26. what is cultural humility?: appreciating, understanding, and partnering with
clients from cultures different than the nurse's culture
27. what is cultural preservation?: assisting the client to maintain traditional val-
ues and practices
1. What is autonomy?: right to self-determination
2. What is nonmaleficence?: no harm is done when applying standard of care
3. What is beneficence?: doing good; maximize possible benefits and minimize
possible harms
4. what is distributive justice?: fair distribution of the benefits and burden in
society based on the needs and contributions of its members
5. what do client's rights include ?: the right to information disclosure, privacy, in-
formed consent, information confidentiality, and participation in treatment decisions
6. what are the healthy people national health goals?: goals derived from scien-
tific data and trends collected during the prior decade, these goals are based on
those issues that are considered major risks to the health and wellness of the US
population
7. what are the three levels of prevention?: primary, secondary, tertiary
8. what is primary prevention?: prevention of the initial occurrence of disease or
injury
9. examples of primary prevention: -nutrition education
-family planning and safe sex
-smoking cessation education
-safety education( helmets, seat belts)
-prenatal classes
-immunizations
-advocating for access to health care, and healthy environments
10. what is secondary prevention?: early detection and treatment of disease with
the goal of limiting severity and adverse effects
11. what are some examples of secondary prevention?: -community assess-
ments
-screenings
-cancer
-diabetes mellitus
-hypertension
-TB
-lead exposure
-control of outbreaks of communicable diseases
-disease surveillance
12. what is tertiary prevention?: reducing the limitations of a disability and promot-
ing rehabilitation following health alterations
13. what are some examples of tertiary prevention?: -maximization of recovery
after an injury or illness(rehab)
-nutrition counseling for management of crohn's disease
, ATI community health 2023 Questions And Answers
-exercise rehabilitation
-case management
-PT/OT
-support groups
-exercise for a client who has HTX
14. what is the difference between a community oriented and a community
based nurse?: the community based nurse focuses on individuals and families
while the community oriented focuses on groups and population.
15. when reviewing quality improvement, what does effectiveness mean?: pro-
viding services to those who will benefit
16. when reviewing quality improvement, what does timeliness mean?: reduc-
ing waits and harmful delays in providing and receiving care
17. when reviewing quality improvement, what does client centered mean?: -
ensuring client values guide decision making
18. when reviewing quality improvement, what does equity mean?: providing
equal care without discriminating against gender, race, sexual orientation, or so-
cioeconomic status
19. when reviewing quality improvement, what does safety mean?: avoiding
injuries to clients from the care intended to help them
20. when reviewing quality improvement, what does efficiency mean?: avoiding
waste in supplies, ideas, and energy
21. What are the social determinants of health?: factors within a community or
defined location that affect individual health
22. what are health disparities?: preventable differences in the burden of disease,
injury, violence, or opportunities to achieve optimal health that are experienced by
socially disadvantaged populations
23. What are vulnerable populations?: those who are at greater risk for poor
health status, limited access to health care services and nutritious foods, and
significant disparities in life expectancy, morbidity, and mortality, ( this includes racial
inequalities)
24. what does the minority health office do?: They are in charge of the require-
ment for the culturally and linguistically appropriate services (CLAS). This includes
responding effectively to the needs of a diverse client population
25. what is cultural competence?: learning to respect individual dignity and pref-
erences , as well as acknowledging cultural differences
26. what is cultural humility?: appreciating, understanding, and partnering with
clients from cultures different than the nurse's culture
27. what is cultural preservation?: assisting the client to maintain traditional val-
ues and practices
