Transition to Professional
Nursing Practice
Final Exam Guide
Q&A
2024
,1. Multiple Choice: Which ethical principle is primarily concerned with
the nurse's obligation to provide care in a non-discriminatory manner?
a) Autonomy
b) Justice
c) Beneficence
d) Nonmaleficence
Correct Answer: b) Justice
Rationale: Justice refers to fairness and the equitable distribution of
resources, which is essential in providing non-discriminatory care.
2. True/False: A nurse's primary responsibility is to follow the physician's
orders, even if they conflict with the patient's wishes.
Answer: False
Rationale: A nurse's primary responsibility is to the patient, which
includes advocating for the patient's wishes and rights, even if they
conflict with a physician's orders.
3. Fill-in-the-Blank: The core value of ________ is fundamental in nursing,
which involves understanding and being responsive to the unique needs
of each patient.
Answer: Individuality
Rationale: Recognizing the individuality of each patient is crucial for
providing personalized and effective care.
, 4. Multiple Choice: Informed consent is vital for ethical nursing practice.
Which of the following is NOT a component of informed consent?
a) Disclosure
b) Competency
c) Understanding
d) Coercion
Correct Answer: d) Coercion
Rationale: Coercion is not a component of informed consent; it actually
violates the principle as consent must be given freely and without
pressure.
5. True/False: Maintaining patient confidentiality is an optional part of a
nurse's job role.
Answer: False
Rationale: Patient confidentiality is a legal and ethical obligation for
nurses to protect the privacy of patient information.
6. Fill-in-the-Blank: The professional identity of a nurse is characterized
by a commitment to lifelong learning and ________.
Answer: Professional development
Rationale: Lifelong learning and professional development are key
aspects of a nurse's professional identity, ensuring they remain
competent and up-to-date with current practices.