SYSTEM QUESTIONS WITH 100%
CORRECT ANSWERS { GRADED A+}
Sex is determined by - ✔✔sex chromosomes (23rd pair)
Which sex chromosome carries little genetic info? - ✔✔Y
Which sex chromosome carries a lot of genetic info? - ✔✔X
Mutations on X chromosome cause - ✔✔X-linked disease/disorder
What gene codes for testes determining factor? (transcription factor for formation
of male gonads aka testes) - ✔✔SRY gene on Y chromosome
Epididymis - ✔✔where sperm gain motility and stores sperm
2 functions of testes - ✔✔1. produce sperm in seminiferous tubules
, 2. secrete hormones (ex. testosterones and other androgens) in Interstitial Cells of
Leydig
sertoli cell function - ✔✔nourish sperm
seminiferous tubules - ✔✔tubules that produce sperm in the testes
Interstitial cells of Leydig - ✔✔secrete testosterone + other male sex hormones
(androgens)
What is the scrotum? - ✔✔sac that holds the testes and below the penis
Pathway of sperm - ✔✔SEVE(N) UP
-Seminiferous tubules
-Epididymis
-Vas Deferens
-Ejaculatory duct
-Nothing
-Urethra