NREMT - EMS Operations Exam Questions and Answers

NREMT - EMS Operations Exam Questions and Answers The cold zone or clean zone is - Correct Answer ️️ -an area where adequate decontamination has ensured that there will be no spread of any hazardous materials and EMS are able to fully treat patients. Traffic law requires that an ambulance must - Correct Answer ️️ -stop for a stopped school bus and wait until the bus driver turns off the flashing lights and retracts the stop sign When cutting the wires of a battery inside a vehicle... - Correct Answer ️️ -The negative battery cable, often black in color, should be cut first. This will create a break in the electrical circuit of the vehicle. Be sure not to touch any metal component of the vehicle while doing this! When approaching an intersection... - Correct Answer ️️ -Always drive as far left as reasonable You should never pass on the right because... - Correct Answer ️️ -drivers are taught to pull to the right when they see an emergency vehicle. Waiting for traffic to clear or taking a longer route may be safer but it... - Correct Answer ️️ -will greatly reduce your response time in an emergency. Use these as a last resort and have good justification. A mechanical-piston device and load distributing band device are capable of... - Correct Answer ️️ -providing constant chest compressions for the patient in cardiac arrest START triage uses the mnemonic - Correct Answer ️️ -RPM(Respirations, pulse, mental status). Using this tool allows you to quickly and accurately triage any number of patients. The cold, or green, zone is where the... - Correct Answer ️️ -majority of treatment will occur. Patients in the cold zone have been decontaminated but emergency personnel should still take appropriate safety precautions. If the pediatric patient is apneic but does have a pulse, you should.. - Correct Answer ️️ -reposition their airway and check for respirations. If they still are not breathing... - Correct Answer ️️ -you should administer 5 rescue breaths and then recheck respirations If the patient is still apneic, they should be triaged as.. - Correct Answer ️️ -Deceased If the pediatric patient is apneic and pulseless, they should be... - Correct Answer ️️ - Deceased A windshield survey is a - Correct Answer ️️ -quick survey that will help you to form a general impression of the condition of the occupants in the vehicle and the resources you will need to help them. Command, triage, and transportation are the - Correct Answer ️️ -core of what all activities during a mass casualty incident are based on. Maintaining these three components creates a basic framework to help organize the mass casualty incident. Autonomy refers - Correct Answer ️️ -to the patient's right to refuse medical care. It also includes the patient's right to choose medical care. Despite having a life- threatening medical condition, you cannot force the patient to allow treatment or transport in this situation. CHART - Correct Answer ️️ -C- Chief Complaint H- Patient Medical history and history of incident A- Patient assesment R- Treatment T- Transport Red tags... - Correct Answer ️️ -(immediate) are used to label those who cannot survive without immediate treatment but who have a chance of survival. Yellow tags - Correct Answer ️️ -- (observation) for those who require observation (and possible later re-triage). Their condition is stable for the moment and, they are not in immediate danger of death. These victims will still need hospital care and would be treated immediately under normal circumstances. Green tags - Correct Answer ️️ -- (wait) are reserved for the "walking wounded" who will need medical care at some point, after more critical injuries have been treated. Mitigation involves - Correct Answer ️️ -early warning to disasters in an effort to try and reduce the destruction of an event. The six basic components of the incident command system are: - Correct Answer ️️ - command, operations, planning, logistics, finance, and safety. Decontamination - Correct Answer ️️ -is an important process at any hazardous materials incident and should be performed prior to placing patients in emergency apparatus. It is A process that involves removing, preventing, or reducing the spread of hazardous materials DUMBELS - Correct Answer ️️ -defecation, urination, miosis, bradycardia, em