ocean 100 SDSU Oceanography 100 exam 1 Final State Exam Questions and Answers

ocean 100 SDSU Oceanography 100 exam 1 Final State Exam Questions and Answers science - CORRECT ANSWER-study of the physical, natural world through observations & experiments scientific method - CORRECT ANSWER-principles & empirical processes of discovery & demonstration considered characteristic of/ necessary for scientific investigation what are the steps of the scientific method? - CORRECT ANSWER-(1) observation (2) hypothesis (3) testing/experimenting (4) theory hypothesis - CORRECT ANSWER-idea proposed to explain 1 or more facts; must be testable & potentially false scientific theory - CORRECT ANSWER-structure of ideas that explains a large, diverse number of facts what are the 3 factors of scientific theory? - CORRECT ANSWER-(1) supported by abundant evidence (2) rigorously tested (3) parsimonious (most efficient, simplest explanation) what are some examples of scientific theory? - CORRECT ANSWER-- plate tectonics (geology) - evolution (biology) - gravity, relativity (physics) - big bang (astronomy) what are the fields involved in oceanography? - CORRECT ANSWER-(1) geology (2) geography (3) biology (4) chemistry (5) physics (6) astronomy (7) engineering what are some examples involving geology? - CORRECT ANSWER-seafloor tectonics, coastal processes, sediments, hydrologic cycle