APUSH Final Exam Review History Questions and Answers 2024/2025

APUSH Final Exam Review History Questions and Answers 2024/2025 Massachusetts Bay Colony - CORRECT ANSWER-Established in 1629 by the Puritans. Governor John Winthrop called it a "city upon a hill." Established for religious purposes. Puritans - CORRECT ANSWER-Religious dissidents who traveled to the New World to develop a purer church than the Church of England. Indentured Servents - CORRECT ANSWER-Exchanged work for passage to the New World. London Company - CORRECT ANSWER-Permitted by King James I to establish Jamestown for economic reasons. Powhatan Confederacy - CORRECT ANSWER-Native American alliance who had early conflict with the Jamestown settlers. Eventually, they developed a trade alliance and provided the colonists with corn. Pocahontas married John Rolfe to ensure future peace. House of Burgesses - CORRECT ANSWER-Created in 1619 by the Virginia colony. First representative government in any British colony. William Bradford - CORRECT ANSWER-Leader of the Seperatist pilgrims who landed on Plymouth Rock. Mayflower Compact - CORRECT ANSWER-1620. Provided the pilgrims with a representative government once they reached land. Roger Williams - CORRECT ANSWER-Preached separation of church and state, and argued that Mass. Bay Colony was too similar to the Church of England. He was exiled for spreading dissent and went to Rhode Island. Thomas Hooker/John Davenport - CORRECT ANSWER-Founded the colony of Connecticut. Hooker had been forced out of Mass. Bay Colony. Anne Hutchinson - CORRECT ANSWER-Exiled from Mass. Bay Colony for claiming personal revelations with God. Established Portsmouth. George Calvert - CORRECT ANSWER-Settled Maryland in 1632 as a refuge for English Catholics.