NAVY HOSPITAL CORPSMAN HCB TEST 7 EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
movement of the limbs towards the lateral plane or away from the axial line of a
limb
abduction
movement of the limbs toward the medial plane of the body or the axial line of a
limb
adduction
fracture in which the broken bone segments are at an angle to each other
angulated fracture
where two bones meet
articulation
wasting or decreases in size or physiological activity of a part of the body
because of diseases or other influences
atrophy
fibrous sac between certain tendons and bones beneath them
bursa
inflammation of the connective tissue structure surrounding a joint
bursitis
Tough tissue that covers the joint ends of bones and helps to form certain body
parts such as the ear
cartilage
an injury to an extremity with no associated opening in the skin
closed extremity injury
an injury to an extremity with no associated opening in the skin
closed extremity injury
a fracture in which the bone is broken in several places
,comminuted fracture
injury caused when tissues such as blood vessels and nerves are constricted
within a space as from swelling or from a tight dressing or cast
compartment syndrome
felt when two irregular bony surfaces rub together as a joint moves, when two
rough edges of a broken bone rub together
crepitus
the disrupting or "coming apart" of a body part (joint) from its normal position
dislocation
the abnormal accumulation of fluid in interstitial spaces of tissue
edema
the escape of fluid, such as from blood vessels as a result of rupture or seepage
effusion
redness or inflammation of the skin or mucous membrane
erythema
any break in the bone or tooth
fracture
an incomplete fracture
greenstick fracture
a manner of walking or moving on foot
gait
a form of arthritis, is a disorder or purine metabolism that results from an
elevated serum uric acid level
gout
is what causes the injury
mechanism of injury
branch of medicine concerned with the prevention or correction of disorders of
the musculoskeletal system
orthopedics
loss of muscle function through injury, disease, or damage, to its nerve supply.
Most paralysis is due to stroke or spinal cord injury
, paralysis
tough connective sheath that covers the bone
periosteum
extent of movement of a joint, measured in degrees of a circle
range of motion
the stretching or tearing of ligaments that causes pain and disability
sprain
muscle or tendon injury resulting from violent contraction or excessive force
strain
inflammation of a tendon usually from a strain
tendonitis
what is voluntary muscle also known as?
skeletal muscle
under conscious control of the brain via the nervous system
voluntary muscle
what is involuntary muscle also known as?
smooth muscle
where can you find involuntary muscle
gastrointestinal system, lungs, blood vessels, and urinary system
a specialized form of involuntary muscle, found only in the heart
cardiac muscle
mandible
lower jaw
Maxillae
upper jaw
carpal
wrist
metacarpals
hand bones
Phalanges
fingers and toes
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
movement of the limbs towards the lateral plane or away from the axial line of a
limb
abduction
movement of the limbs toward the medial plane of the body or the axial line of a
limb
adduction
fracture in which the broken bone segments are at an angle to each other
angulated fracture
where two bones meet
articulation
wasting or decreases in size or physiological activity of a part of the body
because of diseases or other influences
atrophy
fibrous sac between certain tendons and bones beneath them
bursa
inflammation of the connective tissue structure surrounding a joint
bursitis
Tough tissue that covers the joint ends of bones and helps to form certain body
parts such as the ear
cartilage
an injury to an extremity with no associated opening in the skin
closed extremity injury
an injury to an extremity with no associated opening in the skin
closed extremity injury
a fracture in which the bone is broken in several places
,comminuted fracture
injury caused when tissues such as blood vessels and nerves are constricted
within a space as from swelling or from a tight dressing or cast
compartment syndrome
felt when two irregular bony surfaces rub together as a joint moves, when two
rough edges of a broken bone rub together
crepitus
the disrupting or "coming apart" of a body part (joint) from its normal position
dislocation
the abnormal accumulation of fluid in interstitial spaces of tissue
edema
the escape of fluid, such as from blood vessels as a result of rupture or seepage
effusion
redness or inflammation of the skin or mucous membrane
erythema
any break in the bone or tooth
fracture
an incomplete fracture
greenstick fracture
a manner of walking or moving on foot
gait
a form of arthritis, is a disorder or purine metabolism that results from an
elevated serum uric acid level
gout
is what causes the injury
mechanism of injury
branch of medicine concerned with the prevention or correction of disorders of
the musculoskeletal system
orthopedics
loss of muscle function through injury, disease, or damage, to its nerve supply.
Most paralysis is due to stroke or spinal cord injury
, paralysis
tough connective sheath that covers the bone
periosteum
extent of movement of a joint, measured in degrees of a circle
range of motion
the stretching or tearing of ligaments that causes pain and disability
sprain
muscle or tendon injury resulting from violent contraction or excessive force
strain
inflammation of a tendon usually from a strain
tendonitis
what is voluntary muscle also known as?
skeletal muscle
under conscious control of the brain via the nervous system
voluntary muscle
what is involuntary muscle also known as?
smooth muscle
where can you find involuntary muscle
gastrointestinal system, lungs, blood vessels, and urinary system
a specialized form of involuntary muscle, found only in the heart
cardiac muscle
mandible
lower jaw
Maxillae
upper jaw
carpal
wrist
metacarpals
hand bones
Phalanges
fingers and toes
