BIO 254 EXAM 1 | QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+

BIO 254 EXAM 1 | QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+ What does the pancreas produce Correct Answer: insulin and glucagon What secretes digestive enzymes into small intestine analyze hormones to travel all over body Correct Answer: Exocrine Which hormones do the anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) produce Correct Answer: GH ACTH TSH FSH LH PRL What hormones do the posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) produce? Correct Answer: Oxytocin (OT) ADH (antidiuretic hormone) How are hormones released Correct Answer: Hypothalamus and pituitary glands What is the length of the nervous and endocrine system Correct Answer: The hypothalamus What does the antidiuretic hormone Target Correct Answer: kidneys What does oxytocin Target Correct Answer: Smooth muscle of the uterus, mammary glands and the breast milk production What does growth hormone Target Correct Answer: Bones and tissues What is the releasing hormone that triggers the growth hormone from the hypothalamus Correct Answer: GHRH What does the adrenalcorticotropic hormone Target Correct Answer: Outside of adrenal cortex What is the releasing hormone for ACTH from the hypothalamus Correct Answer: CRH What three other hormones does ACTH trigger? Correct Answer: 1. Sugar - glucocorticoids ( middle) cortisol 2. Salt - mineralocorticoids (outer layer) aldosterone 3. Sex - gonadocorticoids (inner) androgens (estrogen and testosterone) What does the thyroid stimulating hormone trigger Correct Answer: Thyroid glands Which releasing hormone from the hypothalamus releases thyroid stimulating hormone Correct Answer: Trh What does TSH trigger and what do they do Correct Answer: T3 and T4 Regulates metabolism What does the thyroid need to function Correct Answer: Iodine BIO 254 EXAM 1 | QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+ What does the pancreas produce Correct Answer: insulin and glucagon What secretes digestive enzymes into small intestine analyze hormones to travel all over body Correct Answer: Exocrine Which hormones do the anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) produce Correct Answer: GH ACTH TSH FSH LH PRL What hormones do the posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) produce? Correct Answer: Oxytocin (OT) ADH (antidiuretic hormone) How are hormones released Correct Answer: Hypothalamus and pituitary glands What is the length of the nervous and endocrine system Correct Answer: The hypothalamus What does the antidiuretic hormone Target Correct Answer: kidneys What does oxytocin Target Correct Answer: Smooth muscle of the uterus, mammary glands and the breast milk production What does growth hormone Target Correct Answer: Bones and tissues What is the releasing hormone that triggers the growth hormone from the hypothalamus Correct Answer: GHRH What does the adrenalcorticotropic hormone Target Correct Answer: Outside of adrenal cortex What is the releasing hormone for ACTH from the hypothalamus Correct Answer: CRH What three other hormones does ACTH trigger? Correct Answer: 1. Sugar - glucocorticoids ( middle) cortisol 2. Salt - mineralocorticoids (outer layer) aldosterone 3. Sex - gonadocorticoids (inner) androgens (estrogen and testosterone) What does the thyroid stimulating hormone trigger Correct Answer: Thyroid glands Which releasing hormone from the hypothalamus releases thyroid stimulating hormone Correct Answer: Trh What does TSH trigger and what do they do Correct Answer: T3 and T4 Regulates metabolism What does the thyroid need to function Correct Answer: Iodine What does calcitonin do? Correct Answer: Lowers blood calcium levels What does parathyroid hormone do? Correct Answer: increases blood calcium to maintain homeostasis What does calcitonin do? Correct Answer: Lowers blood calcium levels What does parathyroid hormone do? Correct Answer: increases blood calcium to maintain homeostasis