ADVANCED HEALTH ASSESSMENT MIDTERM AND FINAL EXAM BUNDLE NEWEST ACTUAL EXM COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+

1.Macule - Primary lesion; color change, flat, 1.5cm Eg: freckles, petechiae, purpura 2.Papule - Primary lesion; raised, solid, 1cm Eg: nevus, wart 3.Patch - Primary Lesion; flat, 1.5cm Eg: cafe au lait, Mongolian spot 4.Plaque - Primary lesion; slightly raised, disk shapes, 1cm, scaling Eg: psoriasis, lichen 5.Nodule - Primary lesion; palpable, solid, elevated, 1cm Eg: nevi, basal cell carcinoma 6.Tumor - Primary lesion; large papule/nodule, fixed, 1cm, firm/soft, deep in dermis Eg: basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma 7.Wheal - Primary lesion; pink/red, superficial, raised, swelling, slightly irregular shape, fluid-filled, pruritic, lasts 24hours Eg: Mosquito bite, allergic rxn 8.Pustule - Primary lesion; raised lesion, 0.5cm, contains yellow cloudy fluid Eg: folliculitis, acne 9.Urticaria - Primary lesion; intensely pruritic Eg: Hives 10.Cyst - Primary lesion; elevated, semi-solid, varies in size Eg: Sebaceous cyst 11.Vesicle - Primary lesion; elevated cavity containing clear fluid Eg: herpes, varicella, contact dermatitis 12.Bulla - Primary lesion; vesicle 0.5cm, superficial Eg: Blister 13.Crust - Secondary lesion; thickened, dried out lesion, yellow, brown or honey-colored Eg: Impetigo, herpes zoster 14.Scale - Secondary lesion; flakes, dry or greasy, silvery or white, shedding Eg. psoriasis 15.Fissure - Secondary lesion; linear crack w/abrupt edges Eg: angular chelitis, eczema 16.Erosion - Secondary lesion; partial break in epidermis Eg: Herpes simplex/zoster 17.Ulcer - Secondary lesion; deeper depression extending into dermis 18.Excoriation - Secondary lesion; self-inflicted abrasion, superficial, crusted Eg: Contact dermatitis 19.Scar - Secondary lesion; permanent fibrotic change, replaced w/collagen 20.Atrophic scar - Secondary lesion; skin level depressed w/loss of tissue 21.Lichenification - Secondary lesion; prolonged intense scratching thickens skin Eg: Eczema 22.Keloid - Secondary lesion; hypertrophic scar, results in elevated scar tissue 23.Localized Lesion Distribution - Appears in one small area Eg: tinea corporis, impetigo, herpes simplex 24.Regional Lesion Distribution - Involves specific region of the body Eg: Acne vulgaris, herpes zoster, psoriasis 25.Generalized Lesion Distribution - Appears widely distributed in numerous areas Eg: Urticaria, disseminated drug eruptions 26.Round/Discoid Lesion - Coin or ring-shaped Eg: Nummular eczema 27.Oval Lesion - Oval shaped Eg: pityriasis rosacea 28.Annular Lesion - Round, active margins w/central clearing Eg: tinea corporis 29.Zosteriform Lesion - Following nerve/segment of the body Eg: Herpes zoster 30.Polycyclic Lesion - Interlocking or coalesced circles Eg: psoriasis, urticaria 31.Linear Lesion - In a line Eg: contact dermatitis 32.Iris/Target Lesion - Pink macules w/purple central papules Eg: erythema multiform 33.Stellate Lesion - Star-shaped Eg: meningococcal septicemia 34.Serpiginous Lesion - Snake-like or wavy Eg: cutaneous larva migrans 35.Reticulate Lesion - Net-like or lacy Eg: lichen planus 36.Morbilliform Lesion - Confluent, salmon-colored E.g: rubeola 37.Discrete Margins - Well-demarcated or defined Psoriasis 38.Indistinct Margins - Poorly defined, having borders that merge into normal skin Nummular eczema 39.Active Margins - Margin/lesion shows greater activity than center Tinea species eruptions 40.Irregular Margins - Non-smooth Malignant melanoma 41.Umbilicated Margins - Border raised above center w/center of lesion depressed Basal cell 42.Advancing Margins - Expanding at margins Cellulitis 43.Central Clearing - Lighter skin in center w/erythematous borders Tinea corporis 44.Desquamation - Peeling/sloughing of skin Rash associated w/TSS 45.Keratonic - Hypertrophic stratum corneum, hardening