Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version
What valves are closed during S1/ Systole? - ✔✔
Mitral
Tricuspid &
AV close
(Ventricular Contraction)
S2 ("Dub" sound) is? - ✔✔Diastole
What valves are closed during S2? - ✔✔
Aortic
Pulmonic
Semilunar valves close
(Ventricular Dilation)
The period b/t S1 & S2 is? - ✔✔Systole
The period b/t S2 & S1 is? - ✔✔Diastole
What are murmurs? - ✔✔Turbulent blood flow through vessels across a heart valves
Where do you hear the Aortic Valve? - ✔✔2nd RIGHT ICS; Right Sternal Border
Where do you hear the Pulmonic Valve? - ✔✔2nd Left ICS ; Left Sternal Border
Where do you hear the second pulmonic area (Erbs)? - ✔✔3rd Left ICS at Left Sternal Border
, Where do you hear Tricuspid? - ✔✔4th Left ICS; Lower Left Sternal Border
Where do you here Mitral Valve? - ✔✔5th ICS; Left Midclavicular line the "apical" area
Toward LEft Axilla
IF the rate sounds irregular what do you do? - ✔✔Compare the beats per min. over the heart with the
radial pulse.
Murmurs in conjunction with carotid pulse are? - ✔✔Systolic (S1)- should Coincide with the rise of the
Carotid pulse (Ask pt to hold breath during EXPIRATION while listening)
Systolic Murmurs - MR Peyton Manning AS MVP - ✔✔Mitral Regurgitation
Physiologic Murmur
Aortic Stenosis
Mitral Valve Prolapse
Stenotic valves dont....??? - ✔✔OPEN properly
Regurgitant valves dont....??? - ✔✔Close properly
What does Holosystolic / Pansystolic mean? - ✔✔Herd during All of systole (b/t S1-S2) end of S1 to the
beginning of S2
Which Murmurs are Holosystolic / Pansystolic ? - ✔✔MITRAL REGURGITATION!!!!!!!
Tricuspid Regurgitation
VSD