NR 509 midterm questions and answers latest

NR 509 midterm questions and answers latest Cause uof usaddle unumbness uand uurinary uretention u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.Cauda uequina usyndrome Presentation uof uretinal udetachment u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.If usudden uvisual uloss uis uunilateral uand upainless, Obtunded u- u u u ucorrect nt uopens uthe ueyes uand ulooks uat uyou ubut uresponds uslowly uand uis usomewhat uconfused. uAlertness uand uinterest uin uthe uenvironment uare udecreased. Cranial unerve ufor ulateral ugaze u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.CN6: uAbducens Adult uIllnesses u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.Medical: uIllnesses usuch uas udiabetes, uhypertension, uhepatitis, uasthma, uand uhuman uimmunodeficiency uvirus u(HIV); uhospitalizations; unumber uand ugender uof usexual upartners; uand urisk-taking usexual upractices ■ uSurgical: uDates, uindications, uand utypes uof uoperations ■ uObstetric/Gynecologic: uObstetric uhistory, umenstrual uhistory, umethods uof ucontraception, uand usexual ufunction ■ uPsychiatric: uIllness uand utime uframe, udiagnoses, uhospitalizations, uand utreatments Present uIllness u- u u u ucorrect ologic udescription uof uthe uproblems uprompting uthe upatient's uvisit, uincluding uthe uonset uof uthe uproblem, uthe usetting uin uwhich uit udeveloped, uits umanifestations, uand uany utreatments uto udate.Each uproblem/symptom uneeds: u(1) ulocation; u(2) uquality; u(3) uquantity uor useverity; u(4) utiming, uincluding uonset, uduration, uand ufrequency; u(5) uthe usetting uin uwhich uit uoccurs; u(6) ufactors uthat uhave uaggravated u -meds, uallergies, utobacco uuse, uETOH uand udrug uuse Absence uof ured ureflex u- u u u ucorrect uopacity uof uthe ulens u(cataract) uor, upossibly, uthe uvitreous u(or ueven uan uartificial ueye). uLess ucommonly, ua udetached uretina uor, uin uchildren, ua uretinoblastoma umay uobscure uthis ureflex. S/S uof useasonal uallergies u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.Itching, uwatery ueyes, usneezing, uear ucongestion, upostnasal udrainage Presentation uof uoptic uneuritis u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.Enlarged ublind uspot, uvision uloss uin u1 ueye, uloss uof ucolor uvision, uhole uin ucenter uof uvision, utrouble useeing uto uthe uside, ueye upain pityriasis urosea u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.Multiple uround uto uoval uscaling uviolaceous uplaques uon uabdomen uand uback Acromion u- u u u ucorrect uof ushoulder What uto udo ufor u+ ufinding uon uphysical uexam, ubut u- uworkup u- u u u ucorrect nue uusing utest, ubut uless ulab uand udiagnostics Cause uof ufalsely uhigh uBP u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.-too usmall uof ua uBP ucuff - uif uthe ubrachial uartery uis ubelow uheart ulevel - uloose ucuff - ubladder uthat uballoons uoutside uthe ucuff Check ufor unystagmus u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.-involuntary ujerking umovement uof uthe ueyes uwith uquick uand uslow ucomponents. - uIt uis unamed ufor uthe udirection uof uthe uquick ucomponent - useen uin ucerebellar udisease uand uvestibular udisorders uand uin uinternuclear uophthalmoplegia Jaundice u- u u u ucorrect w usclera how udo uget ua upatient uto uopen uup uwhen uupset u- u u u ucorrect tive ureassurance uis usimply uidentifying uand uacknowledging uthe upatient's ufeelings. -Partnering -Summarizing -Transitions - uEmpowering uthe upt s/s uof udegenerative upain u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.-Slowly uprogressive, uwith utemporary uexacerbations uafter uperiods uof uoveruse -usually uinsidious - uflexion uand udeviation udeformities How uotosclerosis upresents uwith uWeber uand uRinne utest u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.- uWeber: uSound ulateralizes uto uimpaired uear. uRoom unoise unot uwell uheard, uso udetection uof uvibrations uimproves - uRinne: uBC ulonger uthan uor uequal uto uAC. uWhile uair uconduction uthrough uthe uexternal uor umiddle uear uis uimpaired, uvibrations uthrough ubone ubypass uthe uproblem uto ureach uthe ucochlea. Cherry uangiomas u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.Benign Interpreting uvisual uacuity utest u- u u u ucorrect uanswer.Vision uof u20/200 umeans uthat uat u20 ufeet uthe upatient ucan uread uprint uthat ua uperson uwith unormal uvision ucould uread uat u200 ufeet. uThe ularger uthe usecond unumber, uthe uworse uthe uvision. u"20/40 ucorrected" umeans uthe upatient ucould uread uthe u20/40 uline uwith uglasses u(a ucorrection).