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Summary The complement proteins

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The above document gives a good summary for the complement system in the body. The system includes multiple complement proteins produced by the liver, which together aid in fighting the pathogen. The complement activation pathways are of three types, classical, alternative and the lectin binding pathway.

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The COMPLEMENTARY SYSTEM
>
-
Complement proteins -
nur ne num
:


made cells
group of plasma proteins by LIVER mainly partially by
-
-> immune
. ,




present
Blood lymph extracellulalfluid
&


- in


-

"complement , destruction
of pathogen
so


> 30
-




-mostly proteolytic enzymes -
INACTIVE


↓ Paleoge a => COMPLEMENT
ACTIVATION
-
involved
in
destruction

/causes
ACTIVE

&
=> COMPLEMENT FIXATION >
-
diagnosis of infectious ① ↑
auto immune diseases
. phagocytosis

inflammation

Cytolysis


COMPLEMENT ACTIVATION
pathways

I
Antibody independent , >
Ab dependent
[INNATE IS] ⑭ [ACQUIRED IS]
Act as a
bridge




W ↓ V
ALTERNATIVE MANNOSS
PATHWAY
CLASSICAL PATHWAY
Saltern--
alue to
BINDING LECTIN I
↳ to be discovered
pathray
classi cal
pathway PATHWAY

, CLASSICAL PATHWAY
>
-
includes C to C

S C , S,


> G is
- a
complex protein
>
- 3
types of complexes
=
C , S2




polypeptide
>
-


>
-
211




·........ -q polypeptide chains each chain has 3 domains
-
has a ,



q has 6 x3 18 domains
=
..




G
·
dimers and
-
Cr and Cs are are
present on


Antigen
-
L
both sides
of 19
.

-




this attachment C, w cleaves (
>
- Upon ,


C, s cleaves Cy




G ↓ ↓ 4 a
,
a)
⑳ CS
↓ ↓


Gb1 Da # Cyb B
↳ inflammation

-
Sinflammation
Anaphylaxin


convertase
Czb Cyb complex called
C
and
>
-
form a


which cleanes ↳ into and
Sub a


⑳ 3

Ag
conversace
attaches to /

with Cyb and G b


,





1
G
·⑤⑱
*
Antigen

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Uploaded on
June 24, 2024
Number of pages
5
Written in
2023/2024
Type
SUMMARY

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