Health Science 1 Final Review
Compilation Packet
Which body plane divides the body into the top and bottom halves?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Transverse
Which important function of long bone is related to the production of healthy blood
cells? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Hemopoiesis
The end of the long bone is the: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-epiphysis.
Major organs of the body are located within the skull, ribs, and pelvis. What function
of the skeletal system do these structures perform? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) -
correct answer-Protection
The heart, blood vessels, and blood are in which system?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Circulatory
What is the relationship of the arms to the body? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) -
correct answer-Lateral
Which suffix means inflammation? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct
answer-Itis
Which prefix means below? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Hypo
Which connective tissue stores fat cells? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct
answer-Adipose
The bone forming cells are: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-osteocytes.
What abdominal region is above the hypogastric region?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Umbilical
What type of joint is the elbow? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-Hinge
,Leah was involved in a motor vehicle accident. She has a bleeding wound on her
lower left leg with the ends of the bone showing. What type of fracture is this?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Compound
Cindy has a dislocated shoulder. Her doctor has recommended six weeks of physical
therapy. This will impact which function of the skeletal system?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Movement
The shaft of the long bone is the: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-diaphysis.
What cavity contains the heart, lungs, and esophagus?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Thoracic
The pharynx, larynx, and alveoli are in which system? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01)
- correct answer-Respiratory
What is the relationship of the skin to the muscle? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) -
correct answer-Superficial
Students often have poor posture while sitting at their computers. This posture
includes rounded shoulders, head forward, and hunchback. These symptoms
describe: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-kyphosis.
Lou's grandmother use to be taller than all of her sisters. Now she is shorter and
recently fell and fractured her hip. What disorder would cause these symptoms?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Osteoporosis
Major organs of the body are located within the skull, ribs, and pelvis. What function
of the skeletal system are these bones performing? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) -
correct answer-Protection
Helen is an 80 year old woman with stiff and painful joints caused by loss of articular
cartilage from normal wear and tear. She suffers from: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03)
- correct answer-osteoarthritis.
David has uric acid crystal deposits in his joints and has pain in his great toe. These
are symptoms of: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-gout.
The inner lining of the long bone is the: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-endosteum.
Which suffix means enlarged? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct
answer-Megaly
, What abdominal region is on either side of the epigastric region?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Hypochondriac
John, a one year old, fell on outstretched arms while running in the play area at the
daycare center. He has pain and swelling in his lower right arm. X-rays reveal an
incomplete separation of his bone. What type of fracture does John have?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Greenstick
The axial skeleton includes bones of the: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-skull.
Rachel has unequal leg lengths and one shoulder is higher than the other. This
uneven posture is causing an abnormal side to side curvature of the spine. Rachel''s
diagnosis is: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-scoliosis.
Sam works out at the gym 3 or 4 times a week. He can lift more weight than any of
his classmates. What term would describe Sam's muscles?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct answer-Muscular hypertrophy
Sitting erect in your desk and walking without hunching demonstrate which muscular
system function? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct answer-Posture
Mary is 44 years old. She has fluctuating weakness around her eyes, difficulty
chewing, and difficulty swallowing. The doctor diagnoses Mary with an autoimmune
disorder that has no cure. These symptoms describe: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05)
- correct answer-myasthenia gravis.
Regular exercise and training will: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct
answer-improve muscle tone.
When Joe flexes his bicep, what characteristic of muscles describes what is
happening to his bicep? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct
answer-Contractibility
Mary has muscle pain, fatigue, sleeping difficulties, depression and exercise
intolerance. Her doctor has prescribed only symptomatic treatment and states that
this disorder is most common in women. Mary's diagnosis is MOST LIKELY:
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct answer-fibromyalgia.
Injury to a muscle which involves tearing and bleeding of the muscle is called (a):
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.04) - correct answer-Strain
Compilation Packet
Which body plane divides the body into the top and bottom halves?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Transverse
Which important function of long bone is related to the production of healthy blood
cells? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Hemopoiesis
The end of the long bone is the: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-epiphysis.
Major organs of the body are located within the skull, ribs, and pelvis. What function
of the skeletal system do these structures perform? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) -
correct answer-Protection
The heart, blood vessels, and blood are in which system?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Circulatory
What is the relationship of the arms to the body? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) -
correct answer-Lateral
Which suffix means inflammation? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct
answer-Itis
Which prefix means below? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Hypo
Which connective tissue stores fat cells? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct
answer-Adipose
The bone forming cells are: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-osteocytes.
What abdominal region is above the hypogastric region?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Umbilical
What type of joint is the elbow? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-Hinge
,Leah was involved in a motor vehicle accident. She has a bleeding wound on her
lower left leg with the ends of the bone showing. What type of fracture is this?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Compound
Cindy has a dislocated shoulder. Her doctor has recommended six weeks of physical
therapy. This will impact which function of the skeletal system?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Movement
The shaft of the long bone is the: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-diaphysis.
What cavity contains the heart, lungs, and esophagus?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Thoracic
The pharynx, larynx, and alveoli are in which system? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01)
- correct answer-Respiratory
What is the relationship of the skin to the muscle? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) -
correct answer-Superficial
Students often have poor posture while sitting at their computers. This posture
includes rounded shoulders, head forward, and hunchback. These symptoms
describe: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-kyphosis.
Lou's grandmother use to be taller than all of her sisters. Now she is shorter and
recently fell and fractured her hip. What disorder would cause these symptoms?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Osteoporosis
Major organs of the body are located within the skull, ribs, and pelvis. What function
of the skeletal system are these bones performing? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) -
correct answer-Protection
Helen is an 80 year old woman with stiff and painful joints caused by loss of articular
cartilage from normal wear and tear. She suffers from: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03)
- correct answer-osteoarthritis.
David has uric acid crystal deposits in his joints and has pain in his great toe. These
are symptoms of: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-gout.
The inner lining of the long bone is the: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-endosteum.
Which suffix means enlarged? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct
answer-Megaly
, What abdominal region is on either side of the epigastric region?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.01) - correct answer-Hypochondriac
John, a one year old, fell on outstretched arms while running in the play area at the
daycare center. He has pain and swelling in his lower right arm. X-rays reveal an
incomplete separation of his bone. What type of fracture does John have?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-Greenstick
The axial skeleton includes bones of the: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.02) - correct
answer-skull.
Rachel has unequal leg lengths and one shoulder is higher than the other. This
uneven posture is causing an abnormal side to side curvature of the spine. Rachel''s
diagnosis is: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.03) - correct answer-scoliosis.
Sam works out at the gym 3 or 4 times a week. He can lift more weight than any of
his classmates. What term would describe Sam's muscles?
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct answer-Muscular hypertrophy
Sitting erect in your desk and walking without hunching demonstrate which muscular
system function? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct answer-Posture
Mary is 44 years old. She has fluctuating weakness around her eyes, difficulty
chewing, and difficulty swallowing. The doctor diagnoses Mary with an autoimmune
disorder that has no cure. These symptoms describe: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05)
- correct answer-myasthenia gravis.
Regular exercise and training will: (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct
answer-improve muscle tone.
When Joe flexes his bicep, what characteristic of muscles describes what is
happening to his bicep? (NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct
answer-Contractibility
Mary has muscle pain, fatigue, sleeping difficulties, depression and exercise
intolerance. Her doctor has prescribed only symptomatic treatment and states that
this disorder is most common in women. Mary's diagnosis is MOST LIKELY:
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.05) - correct answer-fibromyalgia.
Injury to a muscle which involves tearing and bleeding of the muscle is called (a):
(NCCTE.9_12.HS.HU40.1.04) - correct answer-Strain
