CORRECT ANSWERS { GRADED A+}
DSM 5 axis 1 - ✔✔clinical disorder and other conditions that are focus
of treatment.
DSM 5 axis 2 - ✔✔personality disorders and intellectual disability.
(mental retardation).
DSM-5 axis 3 - ✔✔General medical conditions.
DMS-5 axis 4 - ✔✔Psychosocial and environmental stressors.
DSM-5 axis 5 - ✔✔Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF)
DSM-5 - ✔✔the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition; a widely used
system for classifying psychological disorders.
,Motivational Interviewing (MI) - ✔✔A humanistic, client-centered,
psychosocial, directive counseling approach that was developed by
William R. Miller and Stephen Rollnick in the early 1980s.
MI African Americans - ✔✔*"I appreciate how hard must have been to
decide to come here. you took a big step." * "I think is great you want to
do something about this problem", *"must have been very difficult for
you", "that's a good suggestion"
4 types of MI Statements - ✔✔1) cognitive recognition of the problem.
2)affective expression of concern about the perceived problem. 3) a
direct or implicit intention to change behavior. 4)Optimism about one's
ability to change.
4 types of MI. Cognitive recognition - ✔✔"I guess this is more serious
than I thought".
4 types of MI Affective expression of concern - ✔✔"I'm really worried
about what is happening to me."
, 4 types of MI optimism about one's ability to change - ✔✔"I know that
if I try, I can really do it."
ellicit self-motivational statements - ✔✔rather than identifying the
problem and promoting ways to solve it, help the clt to recognize how
life might be better and choose way to make it so.
The 8 Skills - ✔✔attending, paraphrasing, reflection of feeling,
summarizing, probing, counselor self-disclosure, interpreting,
confrontation.
Attending - ✔✔demonstration of the counselor's concern for and
interest in the client by eye contact, body posture and accurate verbal
following.
Paraphrasing - ✔✔A counselor statement that mirrors the client's
statement in exact or similar wording.
Reflection of feeling - ✔✔the essence of the client's feelings, either
stated or implied, as expressed by the counselor.