HESI Fundamentals Exam Questions And Answers Latest.

HESI Fundamentals Exam Questions And Answers Latest. a dd35 dyear dold dfemale dclient dwith dcancer drefuses dto dallow dthe dnurse dto dinsert dan dIV dfor da dscheduled dchemotherapy dtreatment, dand dstates dthat dshe dis dready dto dgo dhome dand ddie. dWhat dintervention dshould dthe dnurse dinitiate? d A. devaluate dthe dclient's dmental dstatus dfor dcompetence dto drefuse dtreatment B. dreview dthe dclient's dmedical drecord dfor dan dadvance ddirective C. ddetermine dif da dDNR dprescription dhas dbeen dobtained D. ddocument dthat dthe dclient dis dbeing ddischarged dagainst dmedical dadvice d- dcorrect danswers. dA. devaluate dthe dclient's dmental dstatus dfor dcompetence dto drefuse dtreatment A dclient dwith dchronic drenal ddisease dis dadmitted dto dthe dhospital dfor devaluation dprior dto da dsurgical dprocedure. dWhich dlaboratory dtest dindicated dthe dclient's dprotein dstatus dfor dthe dlongest dlength dof dtime. A. dUrine durea d B. dtransferrin C. dprealbumin D. dserum dalbumin d- dcorrect danswers. dD. dserum dalbumin What dclient dstatement dindicates dto dthe dnurse dthat dthe dclient drequires dassistance dwith dbathing? A. d"I donly dbathe devery dother dday" B. d"I dleft dmy deyeglasses dat dhome" C. d"I ddon't dunderstand dwhy dI'm dso dweak dand dtired" D. d"I dwasn't dable dto dpack da dbag dbefore dI dleft dfor dthe dhospital" d- dcorrect danswers. dC. d"I ddon't dunderstand dwhy dI'm dso dweak dand dtired" How dshould da dnurse dhandle dlinens dthat dare dsoiled dwith dincontinent dfeces? A. dPlace dthe dsoiled dlinens din da dpillow dcase dand ddeposit dthem din dthe ddirty dlinen dhamper B. dput dthe dsoiled dlinens din dan disolation dbag, dthen dplace dit din dthe ddirty dlinen dhamper C. dAsk dthe dhousekeeping dstaff dto dpick dup dthe dsoiled dlinen dfrom dthe ddirty dutility droom D. dplace dan disolation dhamper din dthe dclient's droom dand ddiscard dthe dlinens din dit d- dcorrect danswers. dD. dplace dan disolation dhamper din dthe dclient's droom dand ddiscard dthe dlinens din dit When dcaring dfor dan dimmobile dclient, dwhat dnursing ddiagnosis dhas dthe dhighest dpriority? A. daltered dtissue dperfusion B. dimpaired dgas dexchange C. drisk dfor dfluid dvolume ddeficit D. drisk dfor dimpaired dskin dintegrity d- dcorrect danswers. dB. dimpaired dgas dexchange The dnurse dassess dan dimmobile, delderly dmale dclient dand ddetermines dthat dhis dblood dpressure dis d138/60, dhis dtemperature dis d95.8F, dand dhis doutput dis d100 dmL dof dconcentrated durine dduring dthe dlast dhour. dHe dhas dwet-sounding dlung dsounds, dand dincreased drespiratory dsecretions. dBased don dthese dassessment dfindings, dwhat dnursing daction dis dthe dmost dimportant dfor dthe dnurse dto dimplement? A. dencourage dadditional dadditional dfluid dintake d B. dprovide dthe dclient dwith dan dadditional dblanket C. dturn dthe dpatient dQ2 D. dadminister da dPRN danti dhypertensive dprescription d- dcorrect danswers. dC. dturn dthe dpatient dQ2 The dhome dhealth dnurse dvisits dan delderly dfemale dclient dwho dhad da dbrain dattack dthree dmonths dago dand dis dnow dable dto dambulate dwith dthe dassistance dof da dquad dcane. dWhich dassessment dfinding dhas dthe dgreatest dimplications dfor dthis dclient's dcase? A. dThe dclient's dpulse drate dis d10 dbeats dhigher dthan dit dwas dat dthe dlast dvisit done dweek dago B. dthe dclient dtells dthe dnurse dthat dshe ddoes dnot dhave dmuch dof dan dappetite dtoday C. dthe dhusband, dwho dis dthe dcaregiver, dbegins dto dweep dwhen dyou dask dhow dhe dis ddoing D. dthe dnurse dnotes dthat dthere dare dnumerous dscatter drubs dthroughout dthe dhouse d- dcorrect danswers. dD. dthe dnurse dnotes dthat dthere dare dnumerous dscatter drubs dthroughout dthe dhouse The dnurse dremoves dthe ddressing don da dclient's dheel dthat dis dcovering da dpressure dsore done-inch din ddiameter dand dfinds dthat dthere dis dstraw-colored ddrainage dseeping dfrom dthe dwound. dWhat ddescription dof dthis dfinding dshould dthe dnurse dinclude din dthe dclient's drecord? A. dstage d1 dpressure dsore ddraining dsero-anguineous ddrainage B. done-inch dpressure dsore ddraining dserous dfluid C. dpressure dsore ddraining dserous dfluid D. dpressure dsore don dheel dwith da dsmall damount dof dpurulent ddrainage d- dcorrect danswers. dB. done-inch dpressure dsore ddraining dserous dfluid A dmedication dis dprescribed dto dbe dgiven dQID. dWhat dschedule dshould dthe dnurse duse dto dadminister dthis dprescription? A. d800 B. d0800, d1200, d1600, d2000 C. devery dother dday dat d0800 D. d0800, d1200, d1600, d2000, d0000, d0400 d- dcorrect danswers. dB. d0800, d1200, d1600, d2000 The dnurse dworking din dthe demergency ddepartment dis dassessing dfour dclient's dability dto dtolerate dpain. dWhich dclient dis dlikely dto dtolerate da dhigher dlevel dof dpain. A. dA d23-year-old dwoman dwho dsprained dher dknee dwhile dbiking B. da d55-year-old dwoman dwho dhas dhad dmoderate dlow dback dpain dfor dthree dmonths C. dA d10-year-old dwho dwas dburned dby da dcamp dfire dearlier dtoday D. dA d70 dyear-old dwho dhas da dpostoperative dinfection dfrom da dsurgery done dweek dago d- dcorrect danswers. dB. da d55-year-old dwoman dwho dhas dhad dmoderate dlow dback dpain dfor dthree dmonths A d4-year dold dboy dwho dis dscheduled dfor da dtonsillectomy dand dadenoidectomy dasks dthe dnurse, d" dwill dit dhurt dto dhave dmy dtonsils dand dadenoids dtaken dout?" dWhich dresponse dis dbest dfor dthe dnurse dto dprovide? a. d"It dwon't dhurt dbecause dyou're dsuch da dbig dboy" b. d"It dmay dhurt da dlittle dbecause dof dthe dincision dmade din dyour dthroat" c. d"It dwon't dhurt dbecause dwe dput dyou dto dsleep" d. d"It dmay dhurt dbut dwe'll dgive dyou dmedicine dto dhelp dyou dfeel dbetter" d- dcorrect danswers. dd. d"It dmay dhurt dbut dwe'll dgive dyou dmedicine dto dhelp dyou dfeel dbetter" A dlow-sodium, dlow-protein ddiet dis dprescribed dfor da d45-year-old dclient dwith drenal dinsufficiency dand dhypertension, dwho dgained d3 dpounds din dthe dlast dmonth. dThe dnurse ddetermines dthat dthe dclient dhas dbeen dnon dcompliant dwith dthe ddiet, dbased don dwhich dreport dfrom dthe d24-hour ddietary drecall? d(select dall dthat dapply) d A. dbedtime dsnack dof dcrackers dand dmilk B. dbreakfast dof deggs, dbacon, dtoast, dand dcoffee C. dlunch dof dtuna dfish dsandwich, dcarrot dsticks, dfresh dfruit, dand dcoffee D. ddinner dof dvegetable dlasagna, dtossed dsalad, dsherbet, dand diced dtea E. dsnack dof dpotato dchips, dand ddiet dsoda d- dcorrect danswers. dA, dB, dC d& dE What dintervention dshould dthe dnurse dinclude din dthe dplan dof dcare dfor da dclient dwho dis dbeing dtreated dwith dan dUnna's dpaste dboot dfor dleg dulcers ddue dto da dchronic dvenous dinsufficiency? A. dcheck dcapillary drefill dof dtoes don dlower dextremity dwith dUnna's dpaste dboot B. dapply ddressing dto da dwound darea dbefore dapplying dthe dUnna's dpaste dboot C. dremove dthe dUnna's dpaste dboot dQ8H dto dassess dwound dhealing D. dwrap dthe dleg dfrom dthe dknee ddown dtowards dto dfoot d- dcorrect danswers. dA. dcheck dcapillary drefill dof dtoes don dlower dextremity dwith dUnna's dpaste dboot A dmale dclient dhas da dnursing ddiagnosis dof d"spiritual ddistress". dWhat dintervention dis dbest dfor dthe dnurse dto dimplement dwhen dcaring dfor dthe dclient. A. dReassurance dthe dclient dthat dhis dfaith dwill dbe dregained dwith dtime dand dsupport B. dconsult dwith dthe dstaff dchaplain dand dask dthat dthe dchaplain dvisit dwith dthe dclient C. duse dreflective dlistening dtechniques dwhen dthe dclient dexpresses dspiritual ddoubts D. duse ddistraction dtechniques dduring dtimes dof dspiritual dstress dand dcrisis d- dcorrect danswers. dC. duse dreflective dlistening dtechniques dwhen dthe dclient dexpresses dspiritual ddoubts A dclient dhas da dnursing ddiagnosis dof d"Spiritual ddistress drelated dto dloss dof dhope, dsecondary dto dimpending ddeath." dWhat dintervention dis dbest dfor dthe dnurse dto dimplement dwhen dcaring dfor dthis dclient? A. dinstruct dthe dclient's dfamily dto dfocus don dpositive daspect dof dthe dclient's dlife B. dassist dand dsupport dthe dclient din destablishing dshort-term dgoals C. dencourage dthe dclient dto dmake dfuture dplans, deven dif dthey dare dunrealistic D. dhelp dthe dclient dto daccept dthe dfinal dstage dof dlife d- dcorrect danswers. dB. dassist dand dsupport dthe dclient din destablishing dshort-term dgoals A dfemale dnurse dwho dsometimes dtries dto dsave dtime dby dputting dmedications din dher duniform dto dclients, dconfides dthat dafter darriving dhome dshe dfound dhydrocodone d(Vicodin) dtablet din dher dpocket. dWhich dpossible doutcome dof dthis dsituation dshould dbe dthe dnurse's dgreatest dconcern? a. daccused dof dunprofessional dconduct b. daccused dof ddiversion c. dreported dfor dstealing d. dreported dfor da dHIPAA dviolation d- dcorrect danswers. db. daccused dof ddiversion A dsigned dconsent dform dindicated da dclient dshould dhave dan dEKG, dbut da dmyelogram dwas dperformed dinstead. dThough dthe dmyelogram drevealed dthe dcause dof dthe dclient's dback dpain, dwhich dwas dsubsequently dtreated, dthe dclient dfiled da dlawsuit dagainst dthe dnurse dand dhealthcare dprovider dfor dperforming dthe dincorrect dprocedure. dThe dcourt dis dlikely dto drule din dfavor dof dthe dplantiff dbecause dthese devents drepresent dwhich dinfraction? A. dAn dunintentional dtort dbecause dthe dclient dbenefited dfrom dhaving dthe dmyelogram B. dAssault dand dbattery dwith ddeliberate dintent dto ddeviate dfrom dthe dconsent dform C. dA dquisi-intentional dbecause da dsimilar dmistake dcan dhappen dto danyone D. dfailure dto drespect dclient dautonomy dto dchoose dbased don dinternational dtort dlaw d- dcorrect danswers. dB. dAssault dand dbattery dwith ddeliberate dintent dto ddeviate dfrom dthe dconsent dform A d75 dyear dold dclient dwho dhas da dhistory dof dend dstage drenal dfailure dand dadvanced dlung dcancer, drecently dhad da dstroke. dTwo ddays dago dthe dhealthcare dprovider ddiscontinued dthe dclient's ddialysis dtreatments, dstarting dthe ddeath dis dinevitable, dbut dthe dclient dis ddiscontinues dand dwill dnot dsign da dDNR ddirective. d A. dreview dthe dclient's dmost drecent dlaboratory dreports B. ddetermine dwho dis dlegally dempowered dto dmake ddecisions C. drefer dthe dclient dand dfamily dmembers dfor dhospice D. dnotify dthe dpatient dethics dcommittee dof dthe dclient dsituation d- dcorrect danswers. dB. ddetermine dwho dis dlegally dempowered dto dmake ddecisions The dchange dnurse dassigns da dnursing dprocedure dto da dnew dstaff dnurse dwho dhas dnot dpreviously dperformed dthe dprocedure. dWhat daction dis dmost dimportant dfor dthe dnew dstaff dnurse dto dtake? A. dreview dthe dsteps din dthe dprocedural dmanual B. drefuse dto dperform dthe dtask dthat dis dbeyond dthe dnurse's dexperience d C. dask danother dnurse dto dassist dwhile dimplementing dthe dprocedure d D. dfollow dthe dagency's dpolicy dand dprocedure d- dcorrect danswers. dB. drefuse dto dperform dthe dtask dthat dis dbeyond dthe dnurse's dexperience Before dadministering da dclient's dmedication, dthe dnurse dassesses da dchange din dthe dclient's dcondition dand ddecides dto dwithhold dthe dmedication duntil dconsulting dwith dthe dhealth dcare dprovider. dAfter dconsultation dwith dthe dhealth dcare dprovider, dthe ddose dof dthe dmedication dis dchanged dand dthe dnurse dadministers dthe dnewly dprescribed ddose dan dhour dlater dthan dthe doriginally dscheduled dtime. dWhat daction dshould dthe dnurse dimplement din dresponse dto dthis dsituation? A. dDocument dthe devents dthat doccurred din dthe dnurse's dnotes B. dnotify dthe dcharge dnurse dthat da dmedication derror doccurred C. dsubmit da dmedication dvalence dreport dto dthe dsupervisor D. ddiscard dthe doriginal dmedication dadministration drecord d- dcorrect danswers. dA. dDocument dthe devents dthat doccurred din dthe dnurse's dnotes On dthe dthird dpostoperative dday dfollowing dthoracic dsurgery, da dclient dreports dfeeling dconstipated. dWhich dintervention dshould dthe dnurse dimplement dto dpromote dbowel delimination? A. dprovide dwarm dprune djuice dbefore dthe dclient dgoes dto dbed dat dnight B. dteach dthe dclient dto dsplint dthe dincision dwhile dwalking dto dthe dbathroom C. dremind dthe dclient dto dturn devery dtwo dhours dwhile dlying din dbed D. dadminister dan danalgesic dbefore dthe dclient dattempts dto ddefecate d- dcorrect danswers. dA. dprovide dwarm dprune djuice dbefore dthe dclient dgoes dto dbed dat dnight The dhome dhealth dnurse dvisits dan delderly dclient dwho dlives dat dhome dwith dher dhusband. dThe dclient dis dexperiencing dfrequent depisodes dof ddiarrhea dand dbowel dincontinence. dWhich dproblem, dfor dwhich dthe dclient dis dat drisk, dhas dthe dgreatest dpriority dwhen dplanning dthe dclient's dcare? A. dfluid dvolume dimbalance B. dimpaired dskin dintegrity d C. dcaregiver drole dstrain D. ddisturbed dsleep dpattern d- dcorrect danswers. dA. dfluid dvolume dimbalance A dnurse dobserves da dstudent dnurse dtaking da dcopy dof da dclient's dmedication dadministration drecord. dWhen dquestioned, dthe dstudent dstates, d"Another dstudent dis dscheduled dto dadminister dmedications dfor dthis dclient dtomorrow, dso dI dam dgoing dto dmake da dcopy dto dhelp dmy dfriend dprepare dfor dtomorrow's dclinical". dWhat dresponse dshould dthe dnurse dprovide dfirst? A. dAsk dthe dnursing dsupervisor dto dmeet dwith dthe dstudents B. dAsk dthe dclient dif dpermission dwas dobtained dfrom dthe dclient C. dexplain dthe drecords dare dhospital dproperty dand dmay dnot dbe dremoved D. dnotify dthe dstudent's dclinical dinstructor dof dthe dsituation d- dcorrect danswers. dC. dexplain dthe drecords dare dhospital dproperty dand dmay dnot dbe dremoved After da dclient dhas dbeen dpremedicated dfor dsurgery dwith dan dopioid danalgesic, dthe dnurse ddiscovers dthat dthe doperative dpermit dhas dnot dbeen dsigned. dWhat daction dshould dthe dnurse dimplement? A. dread dthe dconsent dform dto dthe dclient dbefore dwitnessing dthe dclient's dsignature B. ddetermine dif dthe dclient's dspouse dis dwilling dto dsign dthe dconsent dform C. dnotify dthe dsurgeon dthat dthe dconsent dform dhas dnot dbeen dsigned D. dadminister dan dopioid dantagonist dprior dto dobtaining dthe dclient's dsignature d- dcorrect danswers. dC. dnotify dthe dsurgeon dthat dthe dconsent dform dhas dnot dbeen dsigned A dclient dwho dhas dbeen don dbedrest dfor dseveral ddays dnow dhas da dprescription dto dprogress dactivity das dtolerated. dWhen dthe dnurse dassists dthe dclient dout dof dbed dfor dthe dfirst dtime, dthe dclient dbecomes ddizzy. dWhat daction dshould dthe dnurse dimplement? A. dInstruct dthe dpatient dto dremain don dbedrest duntil dthe dhealthcare dprovider dis dcontracted B. dencourage dthe dclient dto dtake dseveral dslow, ddeep dbreaths dwhile dambulating C. dadvise dthe dclient dto dsit don dthe dside dof dthe dbed dfor da dfew dminutes dbefore dstanding dagain D. dhelp dthe dclient dto dremain dstanding dby dthe dbedside duntil dthe ddizziness dis drelieved d- dcorrect danswers. dC. dadvise dthe dclient dto dsit don dthe dside dof dthe dbed dfor da dfew dminutes dbefore dstanding dagain The dcharge dnurse dobserves dan dunlicensed dassistive dpersonnel d(UAP) dbending dat dthe dwaist dto dlift da d20-pound dbox dof dmedical dsupplies doff dthe dtreatment droom dfloor. dWhat dinstruction dshould dthe dcharge dnurse dprovide dto dthe dUAP? A. dask danother dstaff dmember dfor dassistance B. drequest dthat dsupplies dare ddelivered din dsmaller dcontainers C. dpush dthe dbox dagainst dthe dwall dto dprovide dsupport dwhile dlifting D. dbend dat dthe dknees dwhen dlifting dheavy dobjects d- dcorrect danswers. dD. dbend dat dthe dknees dwhen dlifting dheavy dobjects An dolder dfemale dclient dwith drheumatoid darthritis dis dcomplaining dof dsevere djoint dpain dthat dis dcaused dby dthe dweight dof dthe dlinen don dher dlegs. dWhat daction dshould dthe dnurse dimplement dfirst? A. dapply dflannel dpajamas dto dprovide dwarmth B. dadminister da dPRN ddose dof dibuprofen C. dDrape dthe dsheets dover dthe dfoot dboard dof dthe dbed D. dperform dROM dexercises din da dwarm dtub d- dcorrect danswers. dC. dDrape dthe dsheets dover dthe dfoot dboard dof dthe dbed A dclient dis dadmitted dto dthe dhospital dwith dintractable dpain. dWhen dinstruction dshould dthe dnurse dprovide dthe dunlicensed dassistive dpersonnel d(UAP) dwho dis dpreparing dto dassist dthis dclient dwith da dbed dbath? A. da dclient's dpain dwill dbe ddifficult dto dmanage, dsince dthe dcause dis dstill dunknown B. dtake dmeasures dto dpromote das dmuch dcomfort das dpossible d C. dreport dany dsigns dof ddrug daddiction dto dthe dnurse dimmediately D. dwait duntil dthe dclient's dpain dis dgone dbefore dassisting dwith dpersonal dcare d- dcorrect danswers. dB. dtake dmeasures dto dpromote das dmuch dcomfort das dpossible A dmale dclient darrives dat dthe dout dpatient dsurgery dcenter dfor da dscheduled dneedle daspiration dof dthe dknee. dHe dtells dthe dnurse dthat dhe dhas dalready dgiven dverbal dconsent dfor dthe dprocedure dto dthe dhealth dcare dprovider. dWhat daction dshould dthe dnurse dimplement? A. dverify dthe dclient's dconsent dwith dthe dhealth dcare dprovider B. ddocument dthat dthe dclient dhas dgiven dconsent dfor dthe dneedle daspiration C. dwitness dthe dclient's dsignature don dthe dconsent dform D. dnotify dthe dhealthcare dprovider dthat dthe dclient dis dready dfor dthe dprocedure d- dcorrect danswers. dC. dwitness dthe dclient's dsignature don dthe dconsent dform