Chapter 17: Mental and Physical Health | Questions and
ANSWERS
What trait is most clearly associated with positive health outcomes? ****
conscientiousness
Match each major personality disorder to the corresponding behavioral pattern.
a) manipulation, deceit, recklessness, and impulsivity
b) distorted experiences of reality, jumbled thinking, and hallucinations
c) expectations of unconditional recognition and admiration of others
d) extreme social withdrawal resulting from fear of criticism
e) stubborn, ritualistic behavior
f) unstable and confused behavior and patterns of self-harm
1. avoidant personality disorder
2. narcissistic personality disorder
3. borderline personality disorder
4. antisocial personality disorder
5. schizotypal personality disorder
6. obsessive-compulsive personality disorder **** a) manipulation, deceit, recklessness,
and impulsivity
4. antisocial personality disorder
b) distorted experiences of reality, jumbled thinking, and hallucinations
5. schizotypal personality disorder
c) expectations of unconditional recognition and admiration of others
2. narcissistic personality disorder
d) extreme social withdrawal resulting from fear of criticism
1. avoidant personality disorder
e) stubborn, ritualistic behavior
6. obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
f) unstable and confused behavior and patterns of self-harm
3. borderline personality disorder
Which of the following domains from the DSM-5 have replaced the cluster system of the
DSM-IV-TR?
a) negative affectivity
b) detachment
c) antagonism
d) narcissism
e) paranoia **** a) negative affectivity
b) detachment
c) antagonism
Zane believes that he is superior to everyone else and expects constant recognition for
his above-average appearance, intelligence, and skills. If Zane's therapist were using
the DSM-IV to diagnose him, in which cluster of disorders would the therapist put Zane?
, a) Cluster A
b) Cluster B
c) Cluster C **** b) Cluster B
Match each "Bad Five" trait domain to the Big Five personality trait of which it is the
extreme version.
a) agreeableness
b) agreeableness
c) extraversion
d) conscientiousness
e) openness to experience
1. psychoticism
2. detachment
3. disinhibition
4. antagonism
5. negative affectivity **** a) agreeableness
4. antagonism
b) agreeableness
5. negative affectivity
c) extraversion
2. detachment
d) conscientiousness
3. disinhibition
e) openness to experience
1. psychoticism
Mateo was recently diagnosed with _______, and those who know him would describe
him as difficult to read. His classmate Antonio, who was diagnosed with narcissistic
personality disorder, is described by those who have just met him as _______, and
those who have known him for a long time as _______. **** borderline personality
disorder; charming; annoying
Jane constantly expects criticism, contempt, and rejection from others. What disorder
does she most likely have? **** avoidant
What psychotropic drug has been used to treat obsessive-compulsive personality
disorder (OCPD)? **** serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
Which of the following are the main purposes of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual
(DSM)?
a) to enable clinicians to make more subjective diagnoses
b) to guide research on the genetic basis of disorders
c) to make psychiatric diagnosis more objective
d) to facilitate insurance billing **** c) to make psychiatric diagnosis more objective
d) to facilitate insurance billing
ANSWERS
What trait is most clearly associated with positive health outcomes? ****
conscientiousness
Match each major personality disorder to the corresponding behavioral pattern.
a) manipulation, deceit, recklessness, and impulsivity
b) distorted experiences of reality, jumbled thinking, and hallucinations
c) expectations of unconditional recognition and admiration of others
d) extreme social withdrawal resulting from fear of criticism
e) stubborn, ritualistic behavior
f) unstable and confused behavior and patterns of self-harm
1. avoidant personality disorder
2. narcissistic personality disorder
3. borderline personality disorder
4. antisocial personality disorder
5. schizotypal personality disorder
6. obsessive-compulsive personality disorder **** a) manipulation, deceit, recklessness,
and impulsivity
4. antisocial personality disorder
b) distorted experiences of reality, jumbled thinking, and hallucinations
5. schizotypal personality disorder
c) expectations of unconditional recognition and admiration of others
2. narcissistic personality disorder
d) extreme social withdrawal resulting from fear of criticism
1. avoidant personality disorder
e) stubborn, ritualistic behavior
6. obsessive-compulsive personality disorder
f) unstable and confused behavior and patterns of self-harm
3. borderline personality disorder
Which of the following domains from the DSM-5 have replaced the cluster system of the
DSM-IV-TR?
a) negative affectivity
b) detachment
c) antagonism
d) narcissism
e) paranoia **** a) negative affectivity
b) detachment
c) antagonism
Zane believes that he is superior to everyone else and expects constant recognition for
his above-average appearance, intelligence, and skills. If Zane's therapist were using
the DSM-IV to diagnose him, in which cluster of disorders would the therapist put Zane?
, a) Cluster A
b) Cluster B
c) Cluster C **** b) Cluster B
Match each "Bad Five" trait domain to the Big Five personality trait of which it is the
extreme version.
a) agreeableness
b) agreeableness
c) extraversion
d) conscientiousness
e) openness to experience
1. psychoticism
2. detachment
3. disinhibition
4. antagonism
5. negative affectivity **** a) agreeableness
4. antagonism
b) agreeableness
5. negative affectivity
c) extraversion
2. detachment
d) conscientiousness
3. disinhibition
e) openness to experience
1. psychoticism
Mateo was recently diagnosed with _______, and those who know him would describe
him as difficult to read. His classmate Antonio, who was diagnosed with narcissistic
personality disorder, is described by those who have just met him as _______, and
those who have known him for a long time as _______. **** borderline personality
disorder; charming; annoying
Jane constantly expects criticism, contempt, and rejection from others. What disorder
does she most likely have? **** avoidant
What psychotropic drug has been used to treat obsessive-compulsive personality
disorder (OCPD)? **** serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
Which of the following are the main purposes of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual
(DSM)?
a) to enable clinicians to make more subjective diagnoses
b) to guide research on the genetic basis of disorders
c) to make psychiatric diagnosis more objective
d) to facilitate insurance billing **** c) to make psychiatric diagnosis more objective
d) to facilitate insurance billing
