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Cytoplasm
"living matter"
Plasma membrane
surrounds cells
Cholesterol
component of plasma membrane
Nucleus
controls reproduction of the cell
Centrioles
paired organelles
Ribosomes
"protein factories"
Endoplasmic reticulum
"Smooth and rough"
Mitochondria
"Power plants"
Lysosomes
"Digestive bags"
Golgi apparatus
"Chemical processing and packaging center"
Cholesterol
the fat molecule __________ helps stabilize the phospholipid molecules to prevent breakage of the
plasma membrane
Tissue typing
A procedure performed prior to transplanting an organ from one individual to another is ________
_________
Cilia
tiny, hairlike extensions found on the exposed or free surfaces of some cells are called _______
, Endoplasmic reticulum
this organelle is distinguished by the fact that it has two types. It may be either smooth or rough.
Mitochondria
the ____________ provide energy-releasing chemical reaction that go on continuously
Lysosomes
the organelles that can digest and destroy microbes that invade the cell are called ______
Golgi apparatus
mucus is an example of a product manufactured by the _______ __________
Centrioles
these rod-shaped structures, _______________, play an important role during cell division
Chromatin granules
_______________ _____________ are threadlike structures made up of proteins and DNA
Rejection reaction
when the immune system mounts a significant attack against the donated tissue, a ________ _______
occurs
ELISA
The procedure used to test for the presence of antibodies produced in response to the HIV virus is
known as
ATP
the energy required for active transport processes is obtained from
Diffusion
an example of a passive transport process is
Passive transport
movement of substances from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration is
known as
Diffusion
osmosis is the _______ of water across a selectively permeable membrane
Dialysis
______ involves the movement of solutes across a selectively permeable membrane by the process of
diffusion
Osmosis