Pediatric Exam for Nurse Practitioners
_________ harnes if under ____ months for hip dysplasia. Maintains hip
✅✅
in 90-100 degrees flexion and 50-70 abduction. worn for 8-12 weeks,
90-95% success rate. - -Pavik 6
✅✅
__________ and _________ are stronger than bone until puberty -
-tendons and ligaments
__________ fractures are most suspicious for abuse - ✅✅-Sprial
✅✅
+ Ortalani and Barlow sign,what is it and what test do you order? -
-Hip Dysplasia. US if infant. X-ray over 3 months
✅✅
> ____ degrees for scoliosis requires referral. May need bracing for over
20 degrees and surgery for over 40 degrees - -10
3 dimensional visualization of tissue using radiation - ✅✅-CT
✅✅
A dislocation of the epiphyseal end of the femur, usually found in
children and adolescents. - -Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
(SCFE)
abnormal growht in tibia - ✅✅-blount disease
✅✅
Adolescence can heal from fractures within ____ - _____ weeks -
-8-12
✅✅
an x-ray will appear normal for a _____________________ -
-nursemaid's elbow
✅✅
anyone under ____ years old with back pain, do a work up, because that
is not normal - -10
asymmetric ________ folds can indicate hip dysplasia - ✅✅-gluteal
, avascular necrosis of the femoral head that presents with a limp and +
✅✅
trendelenburg sign and pain worse with internal rotation -
-avascular necrosis of the femoral head
bend in bone - ✅✅-plastic deformation
✅✅
bending and incomplete break of a bone; most often seen in children -
-greenstick
bone breaks through the skin - ✅✅-compound
bone is broken but there is no open wound in the skin - ✅✅-simple
fracture
bone uptake of radioactive material - ✅✅-Bone Scan
bowed legs - ✅✅-genu varum
Broken all the way through the bone? - ✅✅-Complete
✅✅
Building blocks for the bones include _________, __________,
___________ - -Protein, Calcium, Vitamin D
✅✅
Can be seen with uretine packing with twins or large for gestational age -
-hip dysplasia
cast that immobilizes the hips. - ✅✅-spica cast
Child's diet of calcium should be ______mg/day
Infants ________ - _________
1-3 years ________ - ________
✅✅-Infants: 210-270 mg/day
4-8 years ______ - ________
9-18 years ______ - _______ -
1-3: 500 mg/day
4-8: 800 mg/day
9-18: 1300 mg/day
_________ harnes if under ____ months for hip dysplasia. Maintains hip
✅✅
in 90-100 degrees flexion and 50-70 abduction. worn for 8-12 weeks,
90-95% success rate. - -Pavik 6
✅✅
__________ and _________ are stronger than bone until puberty -
-tendons and ligaments
__________ fractures are most suspicious for abuse - ✅✅-Sprial
✅✅
+ Ortalani and Barlow sign,what is it and what test do you order? -
-Hip Dysplasia. US if infant. X-ray over 3 months
✅✅
> ____ degrees for scoliosis requires referral. May need bracing for over
20 degrees and surgery for over 40 degrees - -10
3 dimensional visualization of tissue using radiation - ✅✅-CT
✅✅
A dislocation of the epiphyseal end of the femur, usually found in
children and adolescents. - -Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
(SCFE)
abnormal growht in tibia - ✅✅-blount disease
✅✅
Adolescence can heal from fractures within ____ - _____ weeks -
-8-12
✅✅
an x-ray will appear normal for a _____________________ -
-nursemaid's elbow
✅✅
anyone under ____ years old with back pain, do a work up, because that
is not normal - -10
asymmetric ________ folds can indicate hip dysplasia - ✅✅-gluteal
, avascular necrosis of the femoral head that presents with a limp and +
✅✅
trendelenburg sign and pain worse with internal rotation -
-avascular necrosis of the femoral head
bend in bone - ✅✅-plastic deformation
✅✅
bending and incomplete break of a bone; most often seen in children -
-greenstick
bone breaks through the skin - ✅✅-compound
bone is broken but there is no open wound in the skin - ✅✅-simple
fracture
bone uptake of radioactive material - ✅✅-Bone Scan
bowed legs - ✅✅-genu varum
Broken all the way through the bone? - ✅✅-Complete
✅✅
Building blocks for the bones include _________, __________,
___________ - -Protein, Calcium, Vitamin D
✅✅
Can be seen with uretine packing with twins or large for gestational age -
-hip dysplasia
cast that immobilizes the hips. - ✅✅-spica cast
Child's diet of calcium should be ______mg/day
Infants ________ - _________
1-3 years ________ - ________
✅✅-Infants: 210-270 mg/day
4-8 years ______ - ________
9-18 years ______ - _______ -
1-3: 500 mg/day
4-8: 800 mg/day
9-18: 1300 mg/day
