Exam Pack
Which of the following Is related to public order crimes and differs from country to
country? - ANS-Moral laws, codes and standards
Choose the correct .......... answer may be regarded as the primary objective of
organised crime - ANS-Economic gain
Identify which combination of existing theories can explain conservation crime -
ANS-Rational choice, social learning, general theory of crime, neutralisation
Which one of the following Is not an example of white-collar crime? - ANS-African
organised crime
Crime classification refers to one of the following options - ANS-The partition or
arrangement of crime data into segments representative of legal definitions of criminal
acts, according to recorded crime statIstIcs
Why Is the use of the term "public order crimes" preferred against the use of the word
"victimless crime"? - ANS-Secondary victims are involved
Around which one of the following does the core syndicate activity m Africa revolve? -
ANS-Black market business crimes
Which term can best be used to describe crime directed at natural resources? -
ANS-Conservation crime
Which one of the following crimes falls into the category of crime Sutherland had in
mind when he defined white-collar crime? - ANS-Corporate crime
Wh1ch country perceives murder, rape, robbery and aggravated assault as priority
crimes? - ANS-America
Choose the correct option:
,Victimless crimes may be defined as offences committed by adults with the voluntary
and consent of all involved and without any of the parties lodging a complaint with the
police - ANS-mutual
Which factor contributes to the incidence of organised crime in South Africa? -
ANS-Favourable geographical position
Which form of pollution Is of greater immediate concern than any other type of
pollution? - ANS-Air pollution
Embezzlement 1s an example of which one of the following crimes? - ANS-White-collar
crime
Which factors are strongly related to contact crimes? - ANS-Alcohol and other
substance abuse
Prostitution is based on a balance between the supply of available -------- and the
demand for ------- to provide the sex act - ANS-victims, victims
Which theory relating to the explanation of organised criminal activities states that
"aberrant behaviour can be viewed as a symptom of the dissociation between culturally
defined asp1rat1ons and socially structured means"? - ANS-Anomie theory
Which form of pollution 1s regarded as one of the oldest environmental problems,
usually ascribed to urbanisation, industrialisation and waste disposal? - ANS-Water
pollution
Employee theft is primarily explained m terms of which one of the following factors? -
ANS-Job dissatisfaction
Which factors influence Advance Fee Fraud (AFF)? - ANS-Import of consumer and
economic investment goods
Which type of prostitutes 1s most likely to be impoverished representatives of ethnic or
racial minorities? - ANS-Street workers
Indicate on which type of crime does the ma,n focus fall m terms of transnational and
international organised crime 1n Mozambique? - ANS-drug trafficking
, Choose the correct option Policing should, 1n its widest sense, involve the of risk,
alongside criminal investigation and other law enforcement activities -
ANS-management
Wildlife trade is regarded as the ............ biggest illegal trade in the world - ANS-second
When a factory dumps hazardous waste in a river, it is an example of which one of the
following categories of crime? - ANS-corporate crime
Discuss the nature and extent of conservation crime - ANS-1. Environmental pollution
2. Air pollution
3. Water pollution
4. Solid and hazardous waste pollution
5. 3.7.1.4 Noise pollution
6. 3.7.2 Illegal trade in endangered species
7. 3.7.3 Transnational conservation crime
8. 3.7.4 The problem of waste
Identify and discuss the different theoretical explanations for white collar crime - ANS-1.
An ethical explanation for white collar crime
2. A psychological explanation for corporate crime
Define prostitution and discuss the different types of prostitutes - ANS-Prostitution
1. Prostitution-as-work
2. Prostitution-as-exploitation
3. Prostitution in South Africa
Types of prostitution
1. Streetwalkers
2. Bar girls
3. Brothel prostitutes
4. Call girls
5. Escort services/call houses
6. Circuit travellers
7. Skeezers
8. Massage parlours/photo studios
Which of the following Is related to public order crimes and differs from country to
country? - ANS-Moral laws, codes and standards
Choose the correct .......... answer may be regarded as the primary objective of
organised crime - ANS-Economic gain
Identify which combination of existing theories can explain conservation crime -
ANS-Rational choice, social learning, general theory of crime, neutralisation
Which one of the following Is not an example of white-collar crime? - ANS-African
organised crime
Crime classification refers to one of the following options - ANS-The partition or
arrangement of crime data into segments representative of legal definitions of criminal
acts, according to recorded crime statIstIcs
Why Is the use of the term "public order crimes" preferred against the use of the word
"victimless crime"? - ANS-Secondary victims are involved
Around which one of the following does the core syndicate activity m Africa revolve? -
ANS-Black market business crimes
Which term can best be used to describe crime directed at natural resources? -
ANS-Conservation crime
Which one of the following crimes falls into the category of crime Sutherland had in
mind when he defined white-collar crime? - ANS-Corporate crime
Wh1ch country perceives murder, rape, robbery and aggravated assault as priority
crimes? - ANS-America
Choose the correct option:
,Victimless crimes may be defined as offences committed by adults with the voluntary
and consent of all involved and without any of the parties lodging a complaint with the
police - ANS-mutual
Which factor contributes to the incidence of organised crime in South Africa? -
ANS-Favourable geographical position
Which form of pollution Is of greater immediate concern than any other type of
pollution? - ANS-Air pollution
Embezzlement 1s an example of which one of the following crimes? - ANS-White-collar
crime
Which factors are strongly related to contact crimes? - ANS-Alcohol and other
substance abuse
Prostitution is based on a balance between the supply of available -------- and the
demand for ------- to provide the sex act - ANS-victims, victims
Which theory relating to the explanation of organised criminal activities states that
"aberrant behaviour can be viewed as a symptom of the dissociation between culturally
defined asp1rat1ons and socially structured means"? - ANS-Anomie theory
Which form of pollution 1s regarded as one of the oldest environmental problems,
usually ascribed to urbanisation, industrialisation and waste disposal? - ANS-Water
pollution
Employee theft is primarily explained m terms of which one of the following factors? -
ANS-Job dissatisfaction
Which factors influence Advance Fee Fraud (AFF)? - ANS-Import of consumer and
economic investment goods
Which type of prostitutes 1s most likely to be impoverished representatives of ethnic or
racial minorities? - ANS-Street workers
Indicate on which type of crime does the ma,n focus fall m terms of transnational and
international organised crime 1n Mozambique? - ANS-drug trafficking
, Choose the correct option Policing should, 1n its widest sense, involve the of risk,
alongside criminal investigation and other law enforcement activities -
ANS-management
Wildlife trade is regarded as the ............ biggest illegal trade in the world - ANS-second
When a factory dumps hazardous waste in a river, it is an example of which one of the
following categories of crime? - ANS-corporate crime
Discuss the nature and extent of conservation crime - ANS-1. Environmental pollution
2. Air pollution
3. Water pollution
4. Solid and hazardous waste pollution
5. 3.7.1.4 Noise pollution
6. 3.7.2 Illegal trade in endangered species
7. 3.7.3 Transnational conservation crime
8. 3.7.4 The problem of waste
Identify and discuss the different theoretical explanations for white collar crime - ANS-1.
An ethical explanation for white collar crime
2. A psychological explanation for corporate crime
Define prostitution and discuss the different types of prostitutes - ANS-Prostitution
1. Prostitution-as-work
2. Prostitution-as-exploitation
3. Prostitution in South Africa
Types of prostitution
1. Streetwalkers
2. Bar girls
3. Brothel prostitutes
4. Call girls
5. Escort services/call houses
6. Circuit travellers
7. Skeezers
8. Massage parlours/photo studios
