Final Exam Practice For Anatomy And Physiology II Qestions And Answers Graded A+ 2024.

Final Exam Practice For Anatomy And Physiology II Qestions And Answers Graded A+ 2024. Anemia tis tcaused tby ta tdefective tgene tresulting tin tabnormal themoglobin: a. tHemorrhagic tanemia b. tAplastic tAnemia c. tPernicous tAnemia d. tSickle tCell tAnemia t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tSickle tCell tAnemia Which tof tthe tfollowing thas tthe tfunction tof tdefending tagainst tparasites? a. tErythrocyte b. tBasophil c. tNeutrophil d. tLymphocyte e. tEosinophil t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.e. tEosinophil Blood tclotting tis tdependent tupon: a. tVitamin tA b. tVitamin tD c. tVitamin tE d. tVitamin tK e. tVitamin tC t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tVitamin tK Which tof tthe tfollowing tis tinvolved tin tblood tclotting? a. tErythrocyte b. tBasophil c. tNeutrophil d. tThrombocyte e. tEosinophil t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tThrombocyte An texcessive tproduction tof terythrocytes: a. tHemorrhagic tanemia b. tPolycythemia c. tPernicous tanemia d. tSickle tcell tanemia t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tPolycythemia Anemia tcaused tby tdestruction tof tblood tforming telements tin tbone tmarrow: a. tHemorrhagic tanemia b. tAplastic tanemia c. tPernicious tanemia d. tSickle tcell tanemia t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tAplastic tanemia True tor tFalse: Anemia tis tthe tinability tof tblood tto tcarry tsufficient toxygen tto tthe ttissues. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.True A tdiseased tcaused tby tRh tincompatibility: a. tSickle tcell tanemia b. tErythroblastosis tFetalis c. tIron tdeficiency tanemia d. tLeukemia e. tLeukocytosis t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tErythroblastosis tFetalis Blood twithout tthe tclotting tfactors tand tformed telements tis tknown tas: a. tAlbumin b. tSerum c. tPlasma d. tGlobulin t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tSerum In tthe tABO tblood ttyping tsystem, tthis tis tthe t"universal tdonor". a. tType tA b. tType tB c. tType tAB d. tType tO t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tType tO Which tof tthe tfollowing tis ta tblood tclotting tprotein? a. tAlbumin b. tFibrin c. tImmunoglobulin d. tCollagen t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tFibrin A tforeign tsubstance tthat tcan tcause tthe tbody tto tproduce tan tantibody: a. tAntigen b. tImmunoglobulin c. tAlbumin d. tCollagen t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tAntigen The tformation tor tproduction tof tblood tcells tis tknown tas: a. tAnemia b. tHematopoiesis c. tHyperglycemia d. tHypoglycemia t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tHematopoiesis The tthree timportant tplasma tproteins tare t_________, t__________, tand t_________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Albumins, tGlobulins, tand tFibrinogen The ttwo ttypes tof tconnective ttissue tthat tmake tblood tcells tare t_________ tand t________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Myeloid tand tLymphatic The tred tpigment tin tred tblood tcells tthat tcarries toxygen tis tcalled t________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Hemoglobin These twhite tblood tcells tare tthe tmost tnumerous tof tthe tphagocytes: t_________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Neutrophils These twhite tblood tcells tproduce tantibodies tto tfight tmicrobes: t_________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.B-Lymphocytes, tB-cells Thrombin tconverts tthe tinactive tplasma tprotein t__________ tinto ta tfibrous tgel tcalled t__________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Fibrinogen, tFibrin A t_________ tis tan tunneeded tclot tthat tstays tin tthe tplace twhere tit twas tfound. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Thrombus If tpart tof ta tblood tclot tis tdislodged tand tcirculates tthrough tthe tbloodstream, tit tis tcalled tan t_________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Embolus A tperson twith ttype tAB tblood thas t________ tand t________ tantigens ton tthe tblood tcells tand t_______ tantibodies tin tthe tplasma. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.A tand tB tantigens, tno tantibodies A tperson twith ttype tB tblood thas t_____ tantigens ton tthe tblood tcells tand t_____ tantibodies tin tthe tplasma. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.B tantigens, tAnti-A tantibodies A tcondition tcalled t__________ t_________ tcan tdevelop tif tan tRh-negative tmother tproduces tantibodies tagainst tand tRh-positive tfetus. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Erythroblastosis tFetalis _______ tare tthicker tchambers tof tthe theart, twhich tare tsometimes tcalled tdischarging tchambers. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Ventricles The t_______ tare tthinner tchambers tof tthe theart, twhich tare tsometimes tcalled tthe treceiving tchambers tof tthe theart. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Atria The tventricles tof tthe theart tare tseparated tinto tright tand tleft tsides tby tthe t________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Interventricular tSeptum Another tterm tfor tthe tvisceral tpericardium tis tthe t________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Epicardium The theart tvalve tlocated tbetween tthe tright tatrium tand tright tventricle tis tcalled tthe t______ tvalve. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Tricuspid tAtrioventricular t(AV) The tterm t________ trefers tto tthe tvolume tof tblood tejected tfrom tthe tventricle tduring teach tbeat. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Stroke tVolume The t_______ tis tthe tpacemaker tof tthe theart tand tcauses tthe tcontraction tof tthe tatria. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Sinoatrial The t_______ tare textensions tof tthe tatrioventricular tfibers tand tcause tthe tcontraction tof tthe tventricles. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Purkinje tfibers The tECG ttracing tthat toccurs twhen tthe tventricles tdepolarize tis tcalled tthe t_________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.QRS tcomplex The tECG ttracing tthat toccurs twhen tthe tatria tdepolarize tis tcalled tthe t________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.P tWave The t________ tare tthe tmicroscopic tblood tvessels tin twhich tsubstances tare texchanged tbetween tthe tblood tand ttissues. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Capillaries The tinnermost tlayer tof ttissue tin tan tartery tis tcalled tthe t________ t________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Tunica tIntima The toutermost tlayer tof ttissue tin tan tartery tis tcalled tthe t__________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Tunica tAdventitia Systemic tcirculation tinvolves tmoving tof tblood tthroughout tthe tbody; t______ tinvolves tmoving tblood tfrom tthe theart tto tthe tlungs tand tback. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Pulmonary tCirculation The ttwo tstructures tin tthe tdeveloping tfetus tthat tallow tmost tof tthe tblood tto tbypass tthe tlungs tare tthe t_______ tand tthe t________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Foramen tOvale, tand tDuctus tArteriosis The tstrength tof tthe theart tcontraction tand tblood tvolume tare ttwo tfactors tthat tinfluence tblood tpressure tare t_______ tand t______. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Blood tViscosity, tand tHeart tRate Describe tthe tfollowing tlist tof tparts tin torder tof twhere tblood twould tflow tfrom tstart tto tfinish tthrough tthe theart: Left tatrium, ttricuspid tvalve t(right tatrioventricular tvalve), tright tventricle, tleft tventricle, tpulmonary tartery, tright tatrium, tpulmonary tsemilunar tvalve. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.1. tRight tAtrium- treceives tblood tfrom tthe tgreat tveins 2. tTricuspid tValve t(right tAV tvalve)- tthrough tto t 3. tRight tventricle- tsends tit tinto tthe 4. tPulmonary tSemilunar tvalve- tinto tthe 5. tPulmonary tvein- tblood treturns tto tthe theart toxygenated tinto tthe 7. tLeft tatrium 8. tMitral tValve t(Left tAV tvalve) tthrough tto 9. tLeft tventricle- tmitral tvalve tcloses tupon tmuscle tcontraction 10. tAortic tsemilunar tvalve- topens tand tallows tblood tto tflow tout tinto tthe taorta The tmost tmuscular tchamber tof tthe theart: a. tRight tAtrium b. tRight tVentricle c. tLeft tAtrium d. tLeft tVentricle t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tLeft tVentricle The t"wall" tseparating tthe ttwo tventricles: a. tAtrioventricular tseptum b. tIneratrial tseptum c. tInterventricular tseptum d. tNone tof tthe tabove t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tInterventricular tSeptum Which tof tthe tfollowing tis tNOT ta tpart tof tthe telectrical tconductance tsystem tof tthe theart? a. tsinoatrial tnode b. tbundle tof tHis c. tPurkinje tfibers d. tsentinel tnode e. tatrioventricular tnode t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tsentinal tnode A tmajor tartery tin tthe tsmall tintestine: a. tsuperior tmesentric b. tinternal tcarotid c. trenal d. tradial e. tbrachial t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tsuperior tmesentric During texercise, tthe tgreatest tchange tin tblood tflow toccurs tin: a. tthe tbrain b. tskeletal tmuscle c. tthe tskin d. tthe tkidneys e. tcardiac tmuscle t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tskeletal tmuscle The tvalve tlocated tbetween tthe tright tatrium tand tthe tright tventricle: a. ttricuspid tvalve b. tpulmonic tvalve d. tmitral tvalve t(bicuspid tvalve) e. taortic tvalve t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. ttricuspid tvalve True tor tFalse: Polycythemia tmay tincrease tblood tviscosity t(thickness) tdue tto tan tincrease tin tred tblood tcells tand tthat tmay tput ta tperson tat trisk tfor ta tstroke tor tmyocardial tinfarction. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.True Function tas texhange tvessels tfor tsubstances tsuch tas tglucose, toxygen, tand tcarbon tdioxide: a. tarteries b. tcapillaries c. tveins t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tcapillaries The tpulmonary tveins tcarry: a. toxygenated tblood b. tdeoxygenated tblood t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. toxygenated tblood True tor tFalse: The tbrachiocephalic tartery tsupplying tthe tright tside tof tthe tbody tcorresponds tto tthe taorta tthat tsupplies tthe tleft tside tof tthe tbody. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.True In tthe tfetus, tthis tstructure t"shunts" tblood tfrom tthe tright tatrium tto tthe tleft tatrium tallowing tmost tof tthe tblood tto tbypass tthe tfetal tlungs: a. taorta b. tductus tarteriosus c. tforamen tovale d. tforamen trotundum t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tforamen tovale The tceliac tartery tsupplies tthe: a. tbrain b. tface c. tthigh d. tarmpit e. tstomach t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.e. tstomach Hint: tthink tof tCeliac tdisease, ta tdigestive tcondition twhere tthe timmune tsystem tattacks tgluten. Contraction tof tthe theart: a. tdiastole b. tsystole c. tpalpitation e. tmurmur t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tsystole The tlargest tartery tin tthe tbody: a. tbrachiocephalic ttrunk b. tpulmonary tartery c. tcommon tcarotid tartery d. taorta e. tsubclavian tartery t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. taorta Which tof tthe tfollowing tis tNOT ta tvalve tin tthe theart? a. tbrachiocephalic tvalve b. tpulmonic tvalve c. tmitral tvalve t(bicuspid tvalve) d. taortic tvalve t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tbrachiocephalic tvalve The tvalve tlocated tbetween tthe tleft tatrium tand tthe tleft tventricle: a. ttricuspid tvalve b. tpulmonic tvalve c. tmitral tvalve t(bicuspid tvalve) d. taortic tvalve t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tmitral tvalve t(bicuspid tvalve) True tor tFalse: Angina tpectoris tis tanother tname tfor tmyocardial tinfarction. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.False Angina tpectoris, tor tstable tangina, tis tgenerally tchest tpains tand ttypically toccurs tin tpatients twith tprior texisting theart tdisease. tIt toccurs twhen tthe theart tmuscle tis tnot tgetting tas tmuch tblood tas tit tneeds. The timmunity tthat tdevelops tafter ta tperson thas thad ta tdisease tis tan texample tof: a. tactive tnatural timmunity b. tpassive tnatural timmunity c. tactive tartificial timmunity d. tpassive tartificial timmunity t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tactive tnatural timmunity The timmunity tthat tcomes tfrom tthe tinjection tof tantibodies tmade tby tanother tindividual's timmune tsystem tis tan texample tof: a. tactive tnatural timmunity b. tpassive tnatural timmunity c. tactive tartificial timmunity d. tpassive tartificial timmunity t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tpassive tartificial timmunity The tmain tcells tinvolved tin tcell-mediated timmunity tare tcalled t_________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.T-cells, tor tT tLymphocytes The tmain tcells tinvolved tin thumoral timmunity tare tthe t_______ tcells. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.B-cells, tor tB tLymphocytes __________ tcells tdevelop tin tthe tThymus tgland. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.T-cells, tor tT tLymphocytes Some tof tthe t_________ tcells tcan tdevelop tinto tmemory tcells. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.B- tcells, tor tB tLymphocytes Lymph tfrom tabout tthree-fourths tof tthe tbody tdrains tinto tthe t___________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Thoracic tDuct Lymph tfrom tthe tright tupper textremity tand tthe tright tside tof tthe thead tdrains tinto tthe t_________ t________ t________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Right tlymphatic tduct The tenlarged, tpouch-like tstructure tis tin tthe tabdomen tthat tserves tas ta tstorage tarea tfor tlymph tis tcalled tthe t___________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Cisterna tchili The tmany tlymph tvessels tthat tenter tthe tlymph tnode tare tcalled tthe t______ tvessels. tThe tsingle tvessel tleaving tthe tlymph tnode tis tcalled tthe t______ tvessel. t- t t t tcorrect ent tvessels, tefferent tvessel The tthymus tgland tis tthe tsite tof tmaturation tfor tthese tWBCs: t___________. tIt talso tproduces tthe thormone t_________. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.T tLymphocytes t(T-cells), tThymosin The tthree tpairs tof ttonsils tare tthe t_______ ttonsils, tthe t_______ ttonsils, tan tthe t________ ttonsils. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Pharyngeal t(adenoid), tPalatine, tLingual ___________ tkills tinvading tcells tby tdrilling tholes tin ttheir tplasma tmembrane, twhich tdisrupts tthe tsodium tand twater tbalance. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Compliment tfixation Macrophages twere toriginally t________ tthat tmigrated tinto tthe ttissues. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Monocytes ________ tcells tproduce tantibodies. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.B-cells Lymphatic tvessels tin tthe twalls tof tthe tsmall tintestine: a. tveins b. tlacteals c. tthoracic tduct d. tboth ta tand tb e. tnone tof tthe tabove t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tlacteals Injection tof ta tvaccine t(such tas tpolio tvaccine): a. tnatural tactive timmunity b. tnatural tpassive timmunity c. tartificial tactive timmunity d. tartificial tpassive timmunity t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tartificial tactive timmunity Which tof tthe tfollowing tis tNOT ta tprimary tcell tof tthe timmune tsystem? a. tneutrophil b. terythrocyte c. tmonocyte d. tT- tLymphocyte e. tmacrophage t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. terythrocyte The tspleen tis: a. thighly tvascularized b. tpoorly tvascularized t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. thighly tvascularized Phagocytosis tof tbacteria tis ta tform tof: a. tspecific timmunity b. tnon tspecific timmunity t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tnon tspecific timmunity Involution tis ta tprocess tby twhich tand torgan tis treplaced twith tconnective ttissue tand tfat. tThis tis ttypical tof tthe: a. tspleen b. tthymus c. tthyroid d. ttonsils e. tstomach t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tthymus Lymph tflow tin tthe tbody: a. tmoves tonly ttoward tthe theart b. tmoves tonly taway tfrom tthe theart c. tmoves tboth ttoward tand taway tfrom tthe theart. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tmoves tonly ttoward tthe theart Protection treceived tby tan tinfant tfrom tthe tmother's tbreast tmilk: a. tnatural tactive timmunity b. tnatural tpassive timmunity c. tartificial tactive timmunity d. tartificial tpassive timmunity t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tnatural tpassive timmunity A tlife-threatening thypersensitivity treaction tof tthe timmune tsystem: a. thives b. tanaphylactic tshock c. ttonsillitis d. tappendicitis e. tallergy t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tanaphylactic tshock The tlining tof tlymphatic tvessels tallows tfor tmovement tof tmaterials tinto tand tout tof tthe tvessels. tThe tepithelium tis: a. tcolumnar b. tstratified tsquamous c. tcuboidal d. tsimple tsquamous e. ttransitional t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tsimple tsquamous All tof tthe tfollowing tare ttrue tof tantibodies tEXCEPT: a. tare tproteins tproduced tby tplasma tcells b. tare talso tcalled timunoglobulins c. tare tinvolved tin thumoral timmunity d. tare tproduced tin tthe tpituitary tgland. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tare tproduced tin tthe tpituitary tgland Inflammation tis tan texample tof: a. tinnate timmunity b. tspecific timmunity t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tinnate timmunity Which tone tof tthe tfollowing tis tNOT ta tfunction tof tlymph tnodes? a. tdefense b. twhite tblood tcell tproduction c. terythropoiesis t(red tblood tcell tformation) d. tfiltration tof tlymph t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. terythropoiesis t(red tblood tcell tproduction) RBC tformation ttakes tplace tin tbone tmarrow. This torgan tis tlocated tin tthe tmediastinum t(a tspace tbetween tthe tlungs), tis tinvolved tin tthe tmaturation tof tT-lymphocytes tand tatrophies tor tgets tsmaller tas twe tage. a. tspleen b. tthyroid c. tpituitary d. tthymus e. ttonsils t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tthymus The tskin tand tmucosa tserve ta trole tin: a. tspecific timmunity b. tnonspecific timmunity t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tnonspecific timmunity When tan tindividual tis texposed tto ta tmicroorganism t(for texample, tthe tmumps tvirus) tand tthen tdevelops tresistance tto tfuture texposures. tThis tis: a. tnatural tactive timmunity b. tnatural tpassive timmunity c. tartificial tactive timmunity d. tartificial tpassive timmunity t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tnatural tactive timmunity The tupper trespiratory ttract tconsist tof tthe t_________, tthe t__________ tand tthe t___________. t- t t t tcorrect nx, tlarynx, tand tnose The tlower trespiratory ttract tconsists tof tthe t__________, tthe t_________, tand tthe t__________. t- t t t tcorrect ea, tlungs, tand tbronchial ttree The tfrontal, tmaxillary, tsphenoidal, tand tethmoidal tcavities tmake tup tthe t______. t- t t t tcorrect es The t________ tprotrude tinto tthe tnasal tcavities tand tfunction tto twarm tand thumidify tthe tair. t- t t t tcorrect al The tfour tprogressively tsmaller tair ttubes tthat tconnect tthe ttrachea tand tthe talveolar tsacs tare tthe t__________, t____________, t___________, tand tthe t____________. t- t t t tcorrect ry tbronchi, tsecondary tbronchi, tbronchioles, tand tthe talveolar tductus A t___________ tis ta tsubstance tmade tby tthe tlungs tto thelp treduce tthe tsurface ttension tof twater tin tthe talveoli. t- t t t tcorrect ctant The texchange tof tgases tbetween tthe tblood tand tthe ttissues tis tcalled t________ t________. t- t t t tcorrect nal trespiration The texchange tof tgases tbetween tthe tblood tand tthe tair tin tthe tlungs tis tcalled t________ t_______. t- t t t tcorrect nal trespiration _________ t________ tare tthe treceptors tthat tinhibit tthe tinspiratory tcenter tthat tkeeps tthe tlungs tfrom tover-expanding. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Stretch treceptors ___________ tare tthe treceptors tthat tmodify trespiratory trates tby tresponding tto tthe tamount tof tcarbon tdioxide, toxygen, tor tacid tlevels tin tthe tblood. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Chemoreceptors The tvolume tincluded tin ttotal tlung tcapacity tbut tnot tvital tcapacity tis t_________ tvolume. t- t t t tcorrect ual Exchange tof tgases tin tthe trespiratory tsystem tis: a. ta tpassive tprocess t(diffusion) b. tan tactive tprocess t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. ta tpassive tprocess t(diffusion) "Breathing" tis tanother tname tfor: a. tpulmonary tventilation b. tcellular trespiration t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tpulmonary tventilation The tstructure tthat tconnects tthe tmiddle tear tand tnasopharynx: a. tfallopian ttube b. tbronchus c. tvestibular ttube d. teustachian ttube e. tnone tof tthe tabove t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. teustachian ttube All tof tthe tfollowing tare trespiratory torgans tEXCEPT: a. tnose b. tesophagus c. ttrachea d. tlarynx e. tbronchi t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tesophagus Normal tinspiration tis: a. tan tactive tprocess b. ta tpassive tprocess t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tan tactive tprocess The tfunction tof tsurfactant tis: a. tto tlubricate tthe tbronchi b. tto thumidify tthe tair twe tbreathe c. tto tdecrease tthe tsurface ttension tin tthe tlungs tso tthat tthey tcan texpand d. tto tincrease tthe tsurface ttension tin tthe tlungs tto tkeep tthem tfrom tcollapsing t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tto tdecrease tsurface ttension tin tthe tlungs tso tthat tthey tcan texpand The tgreatest tamount tof tair tthat tone tcan tbreathe tout tin tone texpiration: a. ttidal tvolume b. tvital tcapacity c. treserve tvolume d. tdead tspace t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tvital tcapacity All tof tthe tfollowing tare ttrue tof tpleura tEXCEPT: a. tit tcovers tthe touter tsurface tof tthe tlungs tand tlines tthe tinner tsurface tof tthe trib tcage b. tit tis ta tthin tmoist tmembrane c. tit tis tdivided tinto ta tvisceral tand tparietal tpleura d. tit tis ta tmucosa e. tinflammation tof tthe tpleura tis tcalled tpleurisy. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tit tis ta tmucosa The tthyroid tcartilage tis tpart tof tthe: a. tpharynx b. ttrachea c. tlarynx d. tesophagus e. tnone tof tthe tabove t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tlarynx The tamount tof tair twe tbreathe tin tand tout twith ta tnormal tbreath tis treferred tto tas: a. tresidual tvolume b. ttidal tvolume c. tessential tvolume d. treserve tvolume t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. ttidal tvolume The tpharynx tis tdivided tinto tthree tregions. tWhich tone tof tthe tfollowing tis tlocated tmost tsuperiorly? a. toropoharynx b. tnasopharynx c. tlaryngopharynx t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tnasopharynx The tvocal tcords tare tpart tof tthe: a. tpharynx b. ttrachea c. tlarynx d. tesophagus e. tnone tof tthe tabove t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tlarynx The tmajor tmuscle tof trespiration: a. tdiaphragm b. tanterior tscalene c. tsternocleidomastoid d. trectus tabdominus e. tnone tof tthe tabove t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tdiaphragm What tnerve tinnervates tthe tdiaphragm tcausing tit tto tcontract? a. tvagus b. tphrenic c. tradial d. tpulmonary e. ttrochlear t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tphrenic tnerve Which tis tnot tand torgan tof tthe tdigestive tsystem? a. tstomach b. tspleen c. tpancreas d. tduodenum e. tcolon t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tspleen Pancreatic tjuice tcontains tenzymes tthat taid tin tthe tdigestion tof: a. tProteins b. tCarbohydrates c. tFats d. tAll tof tthe tabove t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tAll tof tthe tabove Vitamin tK tis: a. tWater tsoluble b. tFat tsoluble t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tFat tsoluble A tdeficiency tof tthis tvitamin tmay tlead tto tnight tblindness: a. tvitamin tK b. tvitamin tE c. tvitamin tB d. tvitamin tA e. tvitamin tC t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.d. tvitamin tA The tnumber tof tcalories tthat tmust tbe tproduced tto tkeep tthe tbody talive, tawake, tand tcomfortable twarm: a. tAccelerated tMetabolic tRate b. tCatabolic tRate c. tBasal tMetabolic tRate d. tAnabolic tRate t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tBasal tMetabolic tRate t(BMR) Which torgan thas tboth texocrine tand tendocrine tfunction? a. tGall tbladder b. tLiver c. tPancreas d. tSpleen t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tPancreas A tdeficiency tof tthis tvitamin tcould tlead tto tskeletal tdeformities: a. tvitamin tK b. tvitamin tE c. tvitamin tD d. tvitamin tA e. tvitamin tC t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tvitamin tD The tresulting tsymptoms tof ta thiatal thernia tare treferred tto tas: a. tappendictitis b. tgastritis c. tgastroesophageal treflux tdisease d. tenteritis t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tgastroesophageal treflux tdisease What tgland tsecretes tsodium tbicarbonate tto thelp tneutralize tthe tacidity tof tthe tgastric tjuice tthat tenters tthe tintestines? a. tGall tbladder b. tLiver c. tPancreas d. tSpleen t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tPancreas True/False tThe thard tpalate tis tmore tanterior tthan tthe tsoft tpalate tin tthe tmouth. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.True Which tof tthe tfollowing tis tthe tmost tdistal tpart tof tthe tsmall tintestine? a. tduodenum b. tjejeunum c. tileum d. tcolon t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.c. tileum The tmumps tinvolves twhich tone tof tthe tfollowing tglands? a. tparotid b. tpalatine c. tsubmandibular c. tsublingual t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.a. tparotid Which tone tof tthe tfollowing tis tthe t"preferred" tsource tof tenergy tfor tthe tbody? a. tfats b. tcarbohydrates c. tproteins t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tcarbohydrates The tbreaking tdown tof tlarger tfood tparticles tinto tsmaller tmolecules: a. tanabolism b. tcatabolism t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.b. tcatabolism Name tthe tfour tlayers tof tthe tintestinal twall tfrom tinside tout. t- t t t tcorrect a, tsubmucosa, tmuscularis, tserosa The t___________ tand t___________ tprevent tfood tand tliquid tfrom tentering tthe tnasal tcavity tabove tthe tmouth twhen tfood tis tswallowed. t- t t t tcorrect , tand tsoft tpallate The tthree tmain tparts tof ta ttooth tare t__________, t___________ tand t____________. t- t t t tcorrect , troot, tand tneck The tthree tdivisions tof tthe tstomach tare tthe t________, t________ tand t_____________. t- t t t tcorrect s, tbody, tand tpylorus The tcommon tbile tduct tis tformed tby tthe tunion tof tthe t_______________ tfrom tthe tliver tand tthe t______________ tfrom tthe tgallbladder. t- t t t tcorrect n thepatic tduct, tcystic tduct The tpart tof tthe tlarge tintestine tbetween tthe tascending tand tdescending tcolon tis tthe t_____________ tcolon. t- t t t tcorrect verse tcolon The tpart tof tthe tlarge tintestine tbetween tthe tdescending tand tthe trectum tis tcalled tthe t_________ tcolon. t- t t t tcorrect id tcolon The ttwo tmost tprominent textensions tof tthe tperitoneum tare tthe t____________ tand tthe t____________. t- t t t tcorrect tery, tand tthe tgreater tomentum ____________ tis tthe teffect tbile thas ton tfat tdroplets. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Emulsification ____________ tis tmade tin tboth tthe tsalivary tgland tand tthe tPancreas tand tdigests tstarch. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Amylase The t__________ tenzyme, tis tmade tin tthe tstomach tin tan tinactive tform tand tdigests tprotein. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Pepsin- tis tsecreted tas tPepsinogen tin torder tto tnot tbreak tdown tthe tcells The thormone t______________ tstimulates tthe tcontraction tof tthe tgallbladder. t- t t t tcorrect cystokinin The tenzyme t_________ tis tmade tin tthe tsmall tintestine tand tdigests tprotein. t- t t t tcorrect tanswer.Pepsidase