ATI COMMUNITY HEALTH EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
Nightingale's environmental theory emphasized what?
prevention care
Health Belief Model -> Assumes that preventive health behaviors are taken
primarily for the purpose of ______ ___________.
avoiding disease
Health Belief Model -> Describes the likelihood of taking an action to avoid a
disease based on what?
*Hint: BAMS!
Benefits minus barriers
Action cues
Modifying factors (demo, knowledge level)
Susceptibility/seriousness perceived
What describes the health status of a community and serve as targets for the
improvement of a community's health?
health indicators
______ is an aggregate who shares one or more personal characteristic(s)
population
Who is the "client" in community nursing?
community / population
_______ = making sure adequate health care personnel and services are
accessible, especially to those who might not normally have them.
assurance
Population-focused nursing includes assessing to determine _______,
intervening to protect and promote __________, and preventing _________ within
,a specific population (individuals at risk for HTN, individuals without health
insurance, individuals with a specific knowledge deficit).
needs; health; disease
public health nursing also known as _______-oriented nursing
community
Data -> the nurse should appraise data collected from research to measure
whether bias was minimal is known as what?
quality
Data -> The # of studies, participants, or strength of effect is known as what?
quantity
Data -> whether the results are repeatable is known as what?
consistency
[T/F] Specialty certification is available for many community health roles.
true
______ ___________ national health goals are derived from scientific data and
trends collected during the prior decade. These goals are based on those issues
that are considered major risks to the health & wellness of the US pop.
Healthy People
What term describes belief that your current beliefs or culture is superior and
better.
ethnocentrism
Term defined as process of merging or adopting the traits of a different culture.
Acculturation
[T/F] Family members can be used as interpreters.
False
This type of prevention prevents the initial occurrence of disease or injury
primary
This type of prevention includes early detection & treatment of disease with the
goal of limiting severity and adverse effects.
secondary
, This type of prevention includes reducing the limitations of disability and
promoting rehabilitation following health alterations.
tertiary
Community assessments would fall under what category of prevention?
secondary
Support groups would fall under what category of prevention?
tertiary
PT & OT would fall under what category of prevention?
tertiary
Advocating for access to health care & healthy environments falls under what
category of prevention?
primary
Prenatal classes, nutrition education, safety education (seat belt, helmet use) fall
under what category of prevention
primary
Screenings fall under what category of prevention?
secondary
TB testing fall under what type of prevention?
secondary
Control of outbreaks of communicable diseases fall under what category of
prevention?
secondary
Case management falls under what category of prevention?
tertiary
Disease surveillance (communicable diseases) falls under what category of
prevention?
secondary
Genetic disorders/metabolic deficiencies in newborns fall under what category of
prevention?
secondary
Exercise for a client who has HTN (individual) falls under which category?
SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
Nightingale's environmental theory emphasized what?
prevention care
Health Belief Model -> Assumes that preventive health behaviors are taken
primarily for the purpose of ______ ___________.
avoiding disease
Health Belief Model -> Describes the likelihood of taking an action to avoid a
disease based on what?
*Hint: BAMS!
Benefits minus barriers
Action cues
Modifying factors (demo, knowledge level)
Susceptibility/seriousness perceived
What describes the health status of a community and serve as targets for the
improvement of a community's health?
health indicators
______ is an aggregate who shares one or more personal characteristic(s)
population
Who is the "client" in community nursing?
community / population
_______ = making sure adequate health care personnel and services are
accessible, especially to those who might not normally have them.
assurance
Population-focused nursing includes assessing to determine _______,
intervening to protect and promote __________, and preventing _________ within
,a specific population (individuals at risk for HTN, individuals without health
insurance, individuals with a specific knowledge deficit).
needs; health; disease
public health nursing also known as _______-oriented nursing
community
Data -> the nurse should appraise data collected from research to measure
whether bias was minimal is known as what?
quality
Data -> The # of studies, participants, or strength of effect is known as what?
quantity
Data -> whether the results are repeatable is known as what?
consistency
[T/F] Specialty certification is available for many community health roles.
true
______ ___________ national health goals are derived from scientific data and
trends collected during the prior decade. These goals are based on those issues
that are considered major risks to the health & wellness of the US pop.
Healthy People
What term describes belief that your current beliefs or culture is superior and
better.
ethnocentrism
Term defined as process of merging or adopting the traits of a different culture.
Acculturation
[T/F] Family members can be used as interpreters.
False
This type of prevention prevents the initial occurrence of disease or injury
primary
This type of prevention includes early detection & treatment of disease with the
goal of limiting severity and adverse effects.
secondary
, This type of prevention includes reducing the limitations of disability and
promoting rehabilitation following health alterations.
tertiary
Community assessments would fall under what category of prevention?
secondary
Support groups would fall under what category of prevention?
tertiary
PT & OT would fall under what category of prevention?
tertiary
Advocating for access to health care & healthy environments falls under what
category of prevention?
primary
Prenatal classes, nutrition education, safety education (seat belt, helmet use) fall
under what category of prevention
primary
Screenings fall under what category of prevention?
secondary
TB testing fall under what type of prevention?
secondary
Control of outbreaks of communicable diseases fall under what category of
prevention?
secondary
Case management falls under what category of prevention?
tertiary
Disease surveillance (communicable diseases) falls under what category of
prevention?
secondary
Genetic disorders/metabolic deficiencies in newborns fall under what category of
prevention?
secondary
Exercise for a client who has HTN (individual) falls under which category?
