Early Childhood Edu. Terms Chapter's
4-6
Martin Luther - correct answer-Translate Bible
Establish schools to teach children how to read
John Comenius - correct answer-1st picture book for kids
Early experience forms what the child is like
Education through the senses
John Locke - correct answer-born blank slates
experiences determine who you are
experiments basis of all learning
Jean-Jacques Rousseau - correct answer-natural approaches to cild rearing
innate timeline unfolds children natures
Johann Pestalozzi - correct answer-education should follow course of nature
education based on sensory impressions
mothers best teach children
Robert Owen - correct answer-environment determines children's beliefs, behaviors, and
achievements
education can build new society
Friedrich Frobel - correct answer-children develop through unfolding
founded kindergarten
can and should learn through play
Maria Montessori - correct answer-the Montessori method
knowledge comes intrinsically from sensory experiences
respect for children is the foundation of teaching
John Dewey - correct answer-Progressive education
child's interest forms curriculum
educate for today not tomorrow
Jean Piaget - correct answer-Theory of cognitive development
kids develop their own intelligence
project approach to learning
Lev Vygotsky - correct answer-Sociocultural theory
concept of zone of proximal development
communication between children and teacher act as scaffolding
, Abraham Maslow - correct answer-Theory of self-actualization
human development is a process of meeting needs
humanistic psychology
Erik Erikson - correct answer-Theory of psychosocial development
life is a series of eight stages
Teachers and parents determine childs emotional and cognitive development
Urie Bronfenbrenner - correct answer-Ecological systems theory
five interrelating systems have powerful impact on development
development influenced on environment
Howard Gardner - correct answer-Theory of multiple intelligences
intelligence consists of 9 abilities
sensory education - correct answer-learning experiences involving the 5 senses
blank tablet - correct answer-at birth the mind is blank and that experiences create the mind
environmentalism - correct answer-theory that the environment rather than heredity, exerts
the primary influence on intellectual growth and development
Emile - correct answer-Book by Rousseau that outlined his ideas about how children should
be reared
Naturalism - correct answer-education that follows the natural development of children and
does not force the educational process on them
unfolding - correct answer-nature of children - what they are to be- develops as a result of
maturation according to their innate development schedules
utopian - correct answer-belief that controlling circumstances and consequent outcomes of
child rearing it is possible to build a new and more perfect society
kindergarten - correct answer-name Froebel gave to his system of education for children 3-6
Froebels gifts - correct answer-ten sets of learning materials designed to help children learn
though play and manipulation
occupations - correct answer-materials designed to engage children in learning activities
progressivism - correct answer-dewey's theory of education that emphasizes the importance
of focusing on the needs and interests of children rather than teachers
Children's House - correct answer-Montessori's first school designed to implement her ideas
open-air nursery school - correct answer-McMillian sisters
4-6
Martin Luther - correct answer-Translate Bible
Establish schools to teach children how to read
John Comenius - correct answer-1st picture book for kids
Early experience forms what the child is like
Education through the senses
John Locke - correct answer-born blank slates
experiences determine who you are
experiments basis of all learning
Jean-Jacques Rousseau - correct answer-natural approaches to cild rearing
innate timeline unfolds children natures
Johann Pestalozzi - correct answer-education should follow course of nature
education based on sensory impressions
mothers best teach children
Robert Owen - correct answer-environment determines children's beliefs, behaviors, and
achievements
education can build new society
Friedrich Frobel - correct answer-children develop through unfolding
founded kindergarten
can and should learn through play
Maria Montessori - correct answer-the Montessori method
knowledge comes intrinsically from sensory experiences
respect for children is the foundation of teaching
John Dewey - correct answer-Progressive education
child's interest forms curriculum
educate for today not tomorrow
Jean Piaget - correct answer-Theory of cognitive development
kids develop their own intelligence
project approach to learning
Lev Vygotsky - correct answer-Sociocultural theory
concept of zone of proximal development
communication between children and teacher act as scaffolding
, Abraham Maslow - correct answer-Theory of self-actualization
human development is a process of meeting needs
humanistic psychology
Erik Erikson - correct answer-Theory of psychosocial development
life is a series of eight stages
Teachers and parents determine childs emotional and cognitive development
Urie Bronfenbrenner - correct answer-Ecological systems theory
five interrelating systems have powerful impact on development
development influenced on environment
Howard Gardner - correct answer-Theory of multiple intelligences
intelligence consists of 9 abilities
sensory education - correct answer-learning experiences involving the 5 senses
blank tablet - correct answer-at birth the mind is blank and that experiences create the mind
environmentalism - correct answer-theory that the environment rather than heredity, exerts
the primary influence on intellectual growth and development
Emile - correct answer-Book by Rousseau that outlined his ideas about how children should
be reared
Naturalism - correct answer-education that follows the natural development of children and
does not force the educational process on them
unfolding - correct answer-nature of children - what they are to be- develops as a result of
maturation according to their innate development schedules
utopian - correct answer-belief that controlling circumstances and consequent outcomes of
child rearing it is possible to build a new and more perfect society
kindergarten - correct answer-name Froebel gave to his system of education for children 3-6
Froebels gifts - correct answer-ten sets of learning materials designed to help children learn
though play and manipulation
occupations - correct answer-materials designed to engage children in learning activities
progressivism - correct answer-dewey's theory of education that emphasizes the importance
of focusing on the needs and interests of children rather than teachers
Children's House - correct answer-Montessori's first school designed to implement her ideas
open-air nursery school - correct answer-McMillian sisters
