NUR 163 Exam 1 with 100% Correct
Answers 2023
Health - Correct Answer-A complex phenomenon that involves physical, mental, and
spiritual aspects
Wellness - Correct Answer-A way of life oriented toward optimal health and well-being.
Nourishment - Correct Answer-Life and wellness require nourishment. Nourishment
comes in the form of food, exercise, sleep, relationships, meaningful work, the
environment, and memories.
A person with an illness rarely describes the illness in terms of their diagnosis. Instead,
they describe the illness as: - Correct Answer-The way it makes them feel. (Pain,
sadness, loss, fatigue, overwhelmed)
Normalcy - Correct Answer-One aspect of persevering in illness and life disruption is
maintaining as much normalcy as possible. Normalcy helps clients cope with illness.
People who are suffering experience: - Correct Answer-Loneliness. Part of aloneness
can be related to the actual physical separation, part of it from a sense of the world
going on without them, and part of it from a sense of no one really being in their world.
What factors can influence a person's response to disruptions? - Correct Answer-Age
Family patterns
Culture
Hardiness
Support
Access to healthcare resources
The stage and nature of the illness and the intensity, duration, and multiplicity of the
disruption.
What is a large and growing healthcare concern, especially among older adults? -
Correct Answer-Chronic illness
Name the top three risks for functional decline. - Correct Answer-1. Cognitive
impairment
2. Depression
3. Disease burden
What are some ways we can ease patients' disruptions as a result of admission,
transfers, and discharge from a healthcare setting? - Correct Answer-Discharge
planning, communication, coordination, and teaching.
,How does the World Health Organization define health? - Correct Answer->The World
Health Organization (WHO) initially defined health as "a state of complete physical,
mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity" (WHO,
1948).
>In 1986 WHO redefined health as "a resource for everyday life, not the objective of
living. Health is a positive concept emphasizing social and personal resources, as well
as physical capacities".
How does Traditional Chinese medicine define health? - Correct Answer-A balance
between yin and yang.
How does Ayurveda describe health? - Correct Answer-Describes health as the trinity of
body, mind, and spiritual awareness.
How did Florence Nightingale (1859) define health? - Correct Answer-She believed that
health was the prevention of disease through the use of fresh air, pure water, efficient
drainage, cleanliness, and light.
How did nursing theorist Jean Watson (1979) describe health? - Correct Answer-She
believed that health implies at least three elements: (1) a high level of overall physical,
mental, and social functioning; (2) a general adaptive-maintenance level of daily
functioning; and (3) the absence of illness (or the presence of efforts that lead to its
absence).
Explain how full-spectrum nurses define health and illness. - Correct Answer-Nurses
understand health and illness as individual experiences, emerging from each patient's
unique responses.
Identify factors that disrupt health. - Correct Answer-Factors that disrupt health include
physical disease, injury, mental illness, pain, loss, impending death, competing
demands, the unknown, imbalance, and isolation.
Define hardiness. - Correct Answer-Hardiness has been described as developing a very
strong positive force to live—and enjoying the fight. It also involves willingness to draw
on resources from within oneself or from others to break out of old patterns of living
when life situations change. Hardy people seek information and take initiative in dealing
with life situations. They have an "I can deal with this" attitude.
Explain how you can promote patient trust during admissions, transfers, and
discharges. - Correct Answer-Patient trust can be promoted by supporting patients
through transitions such as admission, transfer, and discharge from the institution—in
helping them adjust to the new environment. Trust is built on the relationship you begin
building with your first patient contact. You need to have plans in place and have
supplies and equipment already prepared for each of these transitions. Patient and
family teaching are essential. Greet the client and introduce yourself; keep the patient
informed about what to expect and what is expected of him or her. Establish a
,relationship with the client. Take time to get to know your client. Try to set a tone of
caring, respect, and understanding. Coordinate and communicate with other department
and community services to obtain the care your client needs.
Health Belief - Correct Answer-Characterized by the relationship between what a
person believes and how a person acts
Host-agent environment - Correct Answer-A causative model seeking a source or cause
of illness
Holistic - Correct Answer-The unique interaction of an individual's mind, body, and spirit
within the universe
Acute Illness - Correct Answer-Develops quickly and lasts a limited amount of time.
Chronic Illness - Correct Answer-Often develop gradually and can last a person's
lifetime.
Primary Prevention - Correct Answer-The implementation of programs aimed to reduce
illness by preventing occurrence.
Secondary prevention - Correct Answer-Aimed at reducing the incidence of illness
through early identification and treatment of illness.
Tertiary prevention - Correct Answer-The reduction of the residual effects of illness after
the development of the illness.
It is after visiting hours when the minister from John's church stops by to visit him. By
allowing the minister to visit, the nurse demonstrates recognition of the influence of
_________ on the healing process. - Correct Answer-Spirituality
What is the primary reason pediatric units encourage families to stay with young
patients? - Correct Answer-Increase involvement of the family in the plan of care
What is the goal of analyzing client assessment data about nutrition, exercise, leisure
activities, spirituality, and home environment? - Correct Answer-Provide the information
needed to describe related causal factors
A 28-year-old client underwent surgery for testicular cancer. Which factor might
increase the client's recovery time? - Correct Answer-History of tobacco use
(Increases recovery time from illness, injury, and surgery)
When do people typically begin to increase awareness of the compelling reality of
death? - Correct Answer-Middle age
, Which health conditions would be considered acute illness? - Correct Answer-
Appendicitis
What is the most important reason for a nurse to remain calm, greet the patient by
name, and introduce herself to a new patient, even when the nurse is upset by
something else that has happened? - Correct Answer-These actions help to establish a
trusting relationship.
A nurse is admitting a 75-year-old patient to the nursing unit, accompanied by his son.
Using a life span approach to care, which of the following is essential for the nurse to
do? - Correct Answer-Ask the patient whether he has had any falls in the past year.
The nurse is responsible for setting up special equipment (e.g., oxygen, suction). Aside
from that, which of the following procedures can the nurse delegate in its entirety to
nursing assistive personnel (NAP)? - Correct Answer-Preparing a room for a newly
admitted patient
In an effort to promote health, the home health nurse opens the client's bedroom
windows to let in fresh air and sunlight, washes her hands often, and teaches the
patient and family about the importance of hygiene and cleanliness. This most closely
illustrates the ideas of which of the following people? - Correct Answer-Florence
Nightingale
Which of the following is known to be a healthy strategy for coping with stress? - Correct
Answer-Performing meaningful work
Which family would most likely be helpful in encouraging the client to experience a high
level of wellness? A family who: - Correct Answer-Teaches negotiation skills and
independence
When developing goals, which guideline should the nurse keep in mind? Goals should
be: - Correct Answer-Realistic so that progress is recognized by the patient
Which one of the following important nursing actions is a hospitalized patient likely to
experience on an emotional level and remember long after this hospitalization has
ended? - Correct Answer-Providing a healing presence by listening and being attentive
Which statement best describes the health-illness continuum? - Correct Answer-Health
and illness are along a continuum that cannot be divided.
What are the DRIs? - Correct Answer-DRIs are "dietary reference intakes" established
by the National Academy of Sciences in a collaborative effort of the United States and
Canada to promote the consumption of healthful nutrient levels by all Americans.
What is the body's most usable energy source? - Correct Answer-Carbohydrates,
especially glucose, provide the most usable energy.
Answers 2023
Health - Correct Answer-A complex phenomenon that involves physical, mental, and
spiritual aspects
Wellness - Correct Answer-A way of life oriented toward optimal health and well-being.
Nourishment - Correct Answer-Life and wellness require nourishment. Nourishment
comes in the form of food, exercise, sleep, relationships, meaningful work, the
environment, and memories.
A person with an illness rarely describes the illness in terms of their diagnosis. Instead,
they describe the illness as: - Correct Answer-The way it makes them feel. (Pain,
sadness, loss, fatigue, overwhelmed)
Normalcy - Correct Answer-One aspect of persevering in illness and life disruption is
maintaining as much normalcy as possible. Normalcy helps clients cope with illness.
People who are suffering experience: - Correct Answer-Loneliness. Part of aloneness
can be related to the actual physical separation, part of it from a sense of the world
going on without them, and part of it from a sense of no one really being in their world.
What factors can influence a person's response to disruptions? - Correct Answer-Age
Family patterns
Culture
Hardiness
Support
Access to healthcare resources
The stage and nature of the illness and the intensity, duration, and multiplicity of the
disruption.
What is a large and growing healthcare concern, especially among older adults? -
Correct Answer-Chronic illness
Name the top three risks for functional decline. - Correct Answer-1. Cognitive
impairment
2. Depression
3. Disease burden
What are some ways we can ease patients' disruptions as a result of admission,
transfers, and discharge from a healthcare setting? - Correct Answer-Discharge
planning, communication, coordination, and teaching.
,How does the World Health Organization define health? - Correct Answer->The World
Health Organization (WHO) initially defined health as "a state of complete physical,
mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity" (WHO,
1948).
>In 1986 WHO redefined health as "a resource for everyday life, not the objective of
living. Health is a positive concept emphasizing social and personal resources, as well
as physical capacities".
How does Traditional Chinese medicine define health? - Correct Answer-A balance
between yin and yang.
How does Ayurveda describe health? - Correct Answer-Describes health as the trinity of
body, mind, and spiritual awareness.
How did Florence Nightingale (1859) define health? - Correct Answer-She believed that
health was the prevention of disease through the use of fresh air, pure water, efficient
drainage, cleanliness, and light.
How did nursing theorist Jean Watson (1979) describe health? - Correct Answer-She
believed that health implies at least three elements: (1) a high level of overall physical,
mental, and social functioning; (2) a general adaptive-maintenance level of daily
functioning; and (3) the absence of illness (or the presence of efforts that lead to its
absence).
Explain how full-spectrum nurses define health and illness. - Correct Answer-Nurses
understand health and illness as individual experiences, emerging from each patient's
unique responses.
Identify factors that disrupt health. - Correct Answer-Factors that disrupt health include
physical disease, injury, mental illness, pain, loss, impending death, competing
demands, the unknown, imbalance, and isolation.
Define hardiness. - Correct Answer-Hardiness has been described as developing a very
strong positive force to live—and enjoying the fight. It also involves willingness to draw
on resources from within oneself or from others to break out of old patterns of living
when life situations change. Hardy people seek information and take initiative in dealing
with life situations. They have an "I can deal with this" attitude.
Explain how you can promote patient trust during admissions, transfers, and
discharges. - Correct Answer-Patient trust can be promoted by supporting patients
through transitions such as admission, transfer, and discharge from the institution—in
helping them adjust to the new environment. Trust is built on the relationship you begin
building with your first patient contact. You need to have plans in place and have
supplies and equipment already prepared for each of these transitions. Patient and
family teaching are essential. Greet the client and introduce yourself; keep the patient
informed about what to expect and what is expected of him or her. Establish a
,relationship with the client. Take time to get to know your client. Try to set a tone of
caring, respect, and understanding. Coordinate and communicate with other department
and community services to obtain the care your client needs.
Health Belief - Correct Answer-Characterized by the relationship between what a
person believes and how a person acts
Host-agent environment - Correct Answer-A causative model seeking a source or cause
of illness
Holistic - Correct Answer-The unique interaction of an individual's mind, body, and spirit
within the universe
Acute Illness - Correct Answer-Develops quickly and lasts a limited amount of time.
Chronic Illness - Correct Answer-Often develop gradually and can last a person's
lifetime.
Primary Prevention - Correct Answer-The implementation of programs aimed to reduce
illness by preventing occurrence.
Secondary prevention - Correct Answer-Aimed at reducing the incidence of illness
through early identification and treatment of illness.
Tertiary prevention - Correct Answer-The reduction of the residual effects of illness after
the development of the illness.
It is after visiting hours when the minister from John's church stops by to visit him. By
allowing the minister to visit, the nurse demonstrates recognition of the influence of
_________ on the healing process. - Correct Answer-Spirituality
What is the primary reason pediatric units encourage families to stay with young
patients? - Correct Answer-Increase involvement of the family in the plan of care
What is the goal of analyzing client assessment data about nutrition, exercise, leisure
activities, spirituality, and home environment? - Correct Answer-Provide the information
needed to describe related causal factors
A 28-year-old client underwent surgery for testicular cancer. Which factor might
increase the client's recovery time? - Correct Answer-History of tobacco use
(Increases recovery time from illness, injury, and surgery)
When do people typically begin to increase awareness of the compelling reality of
death? - Correct Answer-Middle age
, Which health conditions would be considered acute illness? - Correct Answer-
Appendicitis
What is the most important reason for a nurse to remain calm, greet the patient by
name, and introduce herself to a new patient, even when the nurse is upset by
something else that has happened? - Correct Answer-These actions help to establish a
trusting relationship.
A nurse is admitting a 75-year-old patient to the nursing unit, accompanied by his son.
Using a life span approach to care, which of the following is essential for the nurse to
do? - Correct Answer-Ask the patient whether he has had any falls in the past year.
The nurse is responsible for setting up special equipment (e.g., oxygen, suction). Aside
from that, which of the following procedures can the nurse delegate in its entirety to
nursing assistive personnel (NAP)? - Correct Answer-Preparing a room for a newly
admitted patient
In an effort to promote health, the home health nurse opens the client's bedroom
windows to let in fresh air and sunlight, washes her hands often, and teaches the
patient and family about the importance of hygiene and cleanliness. This most closely
illustrates the ideas of which of the following people? - Correct Answer-Florence
Nightingale
Which of the following is known to be a healthy strategy for coping with stress? - Correct
Answer-Performing meaningful work
Which family would most likely be helpful in encouraging the client to experience a high
level of wellness? A family who: - Correct Answer-Teaches negotiation skills and
independence
When developing goals, which guideline should the nurse keep in mind? Goals should
be: - Correct Answer-Realistic so that progress is recognized by the patient
Which one of the following important nursing actions is a hospitalized patient likely to
experience on an emotional level and remember long after this hospitalization has
ended? - Correct Answer-Providing a healing presence by listening and being attentive
Which statement best describes the health-illness continuum? - Correct Answer-Health
and illness are along a continuum that cannot be divided.
What are the DRIs? - Correct Answer-DRIs are "dietary reference intakes" established
by the National Academy of Sciences in a collaborative effort of the United States and
Canada to promote the consumption of healthful nutrient levels by all Americans.
What is the body's most usable energy source? - Correct Answer-Carbohydrates,
especially glucose, provide the most usable energy.
