DAANCE Practice Test 2024 Questions & Answers |
100% Correct | Verified
Signs of malignant hyperthermia - ✔✔Tachycardia, CO2 retention, muscle rigidity, increase in body temp,
lethal arrythmia
Tx for malignant hyperthermia - ✔✔EMS, O2, dantrolene, cold saline IV, ice packs-groin, axilla,neck
What tyoe of med is methohexital/brevital - ✔✔Barbiturate
Side effects of brevital - ✔✔Apnea on induction, muscle twitching, hiccups, decrease in BP, increase in
HR, laryngospasm, bronchospasm
What type of med is pentothal/Thiopental - ✔✔Barbiturate
Side effects of thiopental - ✔✔Long recovery time, anesthetic hangover
What type is propofol - ✔✔Short acting hypnotic.... Antiemetic properties
Side effects of propofol - ✔✔Apnea, bradycardia, hypercarbia, hypotension
What med is ketamine - ✔✔Schedule II: dissociative also causes amnesia and analgesia
Side effects of ketamine - ✔✔Increase in salvation, BP,HR,ICP
Vivid dreaming
Contraindications of ketamine - ✔✔Uncontrolled glaucoma, pregnancy, psych issues, heart disease
Basic requisites of aesthetic - ✔✔Nontoxic
,Non flammable
Non addictive
Minimal allergenicity
What's balanced anesthesia - ✔✔Amnesia
Analgesia
Relaxation/immobility
Loss of consciousness
Levels of sedation - ✔✔I- minimal sedation (anxiolytics)
II- conscious sedation
III- deep sedation (analgesia)
General anesthesia
T wave is what change in polarization - ✔✔Ventricular repolarization
P wave is what change in polarization - ✔✔Atrial depolarization
QRS is what change in polarization - ✔✔Ventricular depolarization
What anatomical structure is located at the top of the larynx closes the airway and prevents foreign
bodies from entering trachea - ✔✔Epiglottis
Bloods pumped to lungs from heart through which vessel - ✔✔Pulmonary artery
Alveoi - ✔✔Small sac located at end of respiratory tract where oxygen and CO2 are exchanged
Structures maybe involved in upper respiratory infection - ✔✔Nose
, Sinuses
Pharynx
Epiglottis - ✔✔Soft tissue valve that covers the larynx and allows food to enter esophagus
Common carotid - ✔✔Artery located in neck that's palated for pukse
What part of eye loses reflex on induction of anasthesia - ✔✔Eyelid
Patient with hist of transient ischemic attacks had temporary lessening of - ✔✔Decrease of blood supply
to brain
Ischemic heart disease results of - ✔✔Decrease blood flow in coronary arteries
Medical history is NOT used for - ✔✔
Med history is not used to document - ✔✔Socioeconomic status of patient
Congestive heart failure results in - ✔✔Shortness of breath
Pitting dependent
Edema
Ascites
Ascites - ✔✔Accumulation of fluid in abdominal cavity
Patients with diabetes are at risk for oral sx why - ✔✔Subject to post op infections
Pt that's had a MI should wait how long before having elective sx - ✔✔6 months
100% Correct | Verified
Signs of malignant hyperthermia - ✔✔Tachycardia, CO2 retention, muscle rigidity, increase in body temp,
lethal arrythmia
Tx for malignant hyperthermia - ✔✔EMS, O2, dantrolene, cold saline IV, ice packs-groin, axilla,neck
What tyoe of med is methohexital/brevital - ✔✔Barbiturate
Side effects of brevital - ✔✔Apnea on induction, muscle twitching, hiccups, decrease in BP, increase in
HR, laryngospasm, bronchospasm
What type of med is pentothal/Thiopental - ✔✔Barbiturate
Side effects of thiopental - ✔✔Long recovery time, anesthetic hangover
What type is propofol - ✔✔Short acting hypnotic.... Antiemetic properties
Side effects of propofol - ✔✔Apnea, bradycardia, hypercarbia, hypotension
What med is ketamine - ✔✔Schedule II: dissociative also causes amnesia and analgesia
Side effects of ketamine - ✔✔Increase in salvation, BP,HR,ICP
Vivid dreaming
Contraindications of ketamine - ✔✔Uncontrolled glaucoma, pregnancy, psych issues, heart disease
Basic requisites of aesthetic - ✔✔Nontoxic
,Non flammable
Non addictive
Minimal allergenicity
What's balanced anesthesia - ✔✔Amnesia
Analgesia
Relaxation/immobility
Loss of consciousness
Levels of sedation - ✔✔I- minimal sedation (anxiolytics)
II- conscious sedation
III- deep sedation (analgesia)
General anesthesia
T wave is what change in polarization - ✔✔Ventricular repolarization
P wave is what change in polarization - ✔✔Atrial depolarization
QRS is what change in polarization - ✔✔Ventricular depolarization
What anatomical structure is located at the top of the larynx closes the airway and prevents foreign
bodies from entering trachea - ✔✔Epiglottis
Bloods pumped to lungs from heart through which vessel - ✔✔Pulmonary artery
Alveoi - ✔✔Small sac located at end of respiratory tract where oxygen and CO2 are exchanged
Structures maybe involved in upper respiratory infection - ✔✔Nose
, Sinuses
Pharynx
Epiglottis - ✔✔Soft tissue valve that covers the larynx and allows food to enter esophagus
Common carotid - ✔✔Artery located in neck that's palated for pukse
What part of eye loses reflex on induction of anasthesia - ✔✔Eyelid
Patient with hist of transient ischemic attacks had temporary lessening of - ✔✔Decrease of blood supply
to brain
Ischemic heart disease results of - ✔✔Decrease blood flow in coronary arteries
Medical history is NOT used for - ✔✔
Med history is not used to document - ✔✔Socioeconomic status of patient
Congestive heart failure results in - ✔✔Shortness of breath
Pitting dependent
Edema
Ascites
Ascites - ✔✔Accumulation of fluid in abdominal cavity
Patients with diabetes are at risk for oral sx why - ✔✔Subject to post op infections
Pt that's had a MI should wait how long before having elective sx - ✔✔6 months
