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HONDROS BIO 117 - EXAM 2 Covering Lectures 5 - 9 100% Correct Answers Verified Latest 2024 Version

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What are the two major divisions of the skeletal system? - axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton The skull, spine, sternum, and ribs are part of what division of the skeletal system? - Axial The girdles, arms, and legs are part of what division of the skeletal system? - Appendicular The tympanic cavity is located in the... - Ear What part of the skull contains the ossicles - Tympanic Cavity These bones of the skull; frontal, ethmoidal, sphenoidal, and maxillary are called the... - Paranasal Sinuses Another name for the spine is... - Vertebral Column The vertebral column consists of how many regions? - 5 regions The 5 regions of the spine are... - 1. Cervical Vertebrae 2. Thoracic Vertebrae, 3. Lumbar Vertebrae, 4. Sacrum, 5. Coccyx The Cervical Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - 7 The Thoracic Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - 12The Lumbar Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - 5 The Sacrum consists of how many bones? - 1 sacrum in the vertebral column ; consists of 5 bones The Coccyx consists of how many bones? - 1 coccyx in the vertebral column ; consists of 4 bones. The special cartilage discs which helps protect each vertebrae are called... - Intervertebral discs How many pairs of ribs are there - 12 Ribs are connected to sternum by - costal cartilage The ribs are connected to what part of the vertebral column? - Thoracic What are the four regions of the sternum? - 1. Manubrium 2. Body 3. Sternomanubrial joint 4. Xiphoid process Ribs 1-7 are called - true ribs Ribs 8-10 are called - false ribs Ribs 11 and 12 are called - floating ribs What are the two Girdles of the appendicular skeleton that are responsible for attachment of the arms and legs? - Pectoral and Pelvic Which bones make up the pectoral girdle? - clavicle and scapula Is the sacrum part of the pelvic girdle or the vertebral column? - Vertebral columnWhat bones make up the pelvic girdle? - ilium, ischium, pubis Where do you find long bones? - In the appendicular skeleton / arms and legs Bone is a form of connective tissue, specifically ____________________ tissue ? - Osseous tissue The process of bone formations is called - Ossification The matrix of osseous tissue is made up of 3 main things: - 1. Calcium 2. Phosphate 3. Collagen Osteo means? - Bone What matures bone cells? - osteocytes What build up bone? - osteoblasts What breaks down bone? - osteoclasts Where do we find bone marrow - Inside the bones Red bone marrow makes - red blood cells Red bone marrow in the ____________________ part of the bone. - Epiphysis The epiphysis (part of the long bone) is protected by... - Spongy bone Yellow bone marrow stores... - adipose tissue (fat)

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HONDROS BIO 117 - EXAM 2 Covering
Lectures 5 - 9 | 100% Correct Answers |
Verified | Latest 2024 Version
What are the two major divisions of the skeletal system? - ✔✔axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton



The skull, spine, sternum, and ribs are part of what division of the skeletal system? - ✔✔Axial



The girdles, arms, and legs are part of what division of the skeletal system? - ✔✔Appendicular



The tympanic cavity is located in the... - ✔✔Ear



What part of the skull contains the ossicles - ✔✔Tympanic Cavity



These bones of the skull; frontal, ethmoidal, sphenoidal, and maxillary are called the... - ✔✔Paranasal
Sinuses



Another name for the spine is... - ✔✔Vertebral Column



The vertebral column consists of how many regions? - ✔✔5 regions



The 5 regions of the spine are... - ✔✔1. Cervical Vertebrae 2. Thoracic Vertebrae, 3. Lumbar Vertebrae, 4.
Sacrum, 5. Coccyx



The Cervical Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - ✔✔7



The Thoracic Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - ✔✔12

,The Lumbar Vertebrae consists of how many bones? - ✔✔5



The Sacrum consists of how many bones? - ✔✔1 sacrum in the vertebral column ; consists of 5 bones



The Coccyx consists of how many bones? - ✔✔1 coccyx in the vertebral column ; consists of 4 bones.



The special cartilage discs which helps protect each vertebrae are called... - ✔✔Intervertebral discs



How many pairs of ribs are there - ✔✔12



Ribs are connected to sternum by - ✔✔costal cartilage



The ribs are connected to what part of the vertebral column? - ✔✔Thoracic



What are the four regions of the sternum? - ✔✔1. Manubrium 2. Body 3. Sternomanubrial joint 4.
Xiphoid process



Ribs 1-7 are called - ✔✔true ribs



Ribs 8-10 are called - ✔✔false ribs



Ribs 11 and 12 are called - ✔✔floating ribs



What are the two Girdles of the appendicular skeleton that are responsible for attachment of the arms
and legs? - ✔✔Pectoral and Pelvic



Which bones make up the pectoral girdle? - ✔✔clavicle and scapula



Is the sacrum part of the pelvic girdle or the vertebral column? - ✔✔Vertebral column

, What bones make up the pelvic girdle? - ✔✔ilium, ischium, pubis



Where do you find long bones? - ✔✔In the appendicular skeleton / arms and legs



Bone is a form of connective tissue, specifically ____________________ tissue ? - ✔✔Osseous tissue



The process of bone formations is called - ✔✔Ossification



The matrix of osseous tissue is made up of 3 main things: - ✔✔1. Calcium 2. Phosphate 3. Collagen



Osteo means? - ✔✔Bone



What matures bone cells? - ✔✔osteocytes



What build up bone? - ✔✔osteoblasts



What breaks down bone? - ✔✔osteoclasts



Where do we find bone marrow - ✔✔Inside the bones



Red bone marrow makes - ✔✔red blood cells



Red bone marrow in the ____________________ part of the bone. - ✔✔Epiphysis



The epiphysis (part of the long bone) is protected by... - ✔✔Spongy bone



Yellow bone marrow stores... - ✔✔adipose tissue (fat)

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