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The influence of Algorithm on Social Media Platform’s Functionality and Emergent Issues

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his essay explores the profound impact of social media platforms on communication, emphasizing the rise of a participatory culture where users both consume and produce content. It delves into the concept of datafication, highlighting how user behaviors and interactions are converted into big data, which is then used by private and public entities for data-driven decision-making. The essay underscores the significant role of algorithms in shaping social media functionality, determining content visibility, and prioritizing content that supports dominant ideologies and advertisers' interests. It discusses the implications of algorithms on democratic participation, freedom of expression, and the commodification of user data. Additionally, it addresses concerns related to algorithmic bias, censorship, misinformation, privacy, and the influence of algorithms on user engagement and cultural production. The essay also considers the political economy perspective, examining how ownership, profit goals, and corporate influence shape algorithm design. It concludes by acknowledging the complexities and challenges posed by social media algorithms, including privacy invasion, lack of transparency, racial biases, and the potential for increased political polarization and the spread of fake news.

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The influence of Algorithm on Social Media Platform’s Functionality and Emergent Issues




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Introduction

The emergence and development of social media platforms has revolutionized

communication profoundly promoting a participatory culture that allows users to not only

communicate but also collaborate and interact. Social media platforms allow users to engage and

interact both as consumers and producers which has ultimately led to the proliferation of user-

generated content. The advent of social media also ushered in the era of big data whereby users’

behaviours, interactions and experiences are converted to large volumes of data. Although

largely invisible, datafication has far-reaching implications as private and government actors rely

heavily on users’ data to gain insights into human behaviour and undertake data-driven decision-

making. However, social media platforms incorporate algorithms to decide which content is

visible to users. Algorithms are basically “a process or set of rules to be followed in calculations

or other problem-solving operations, especially by a computer” (Neyland 2019: 1). As such,

algorithms influence social media functionality significantly as it prioritizes certain content,

particularly content that support the dominant ideology as well as advertisers’ demands to enable

social media companies to generate revenue. This erodes democratic participation and freedom

of expression as social media algorithms determine content users view. It is worth noting that

social media platforms commodify users whereby they sell their content and data as commodities

to private and public actors. Although algorithms shape social media functionality profoundly as

they determine content prioritization and visibility to promote user engagement, they raise

serious issues such as algorithmic bias, censorship, misinformation and privacy concerns.

Algorithms play an important and integral role in facilitating user engagement and

interactivity on social media platforms. In particular, social media algorithms suggest relevant

content that meets users' interests and past social media behaviour. Algorithms are powerful tools

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Uploaded on
July 5, 2024
Number of pages
11
Written in
2023/2024
Type
ESSAY
Professor(s)
Unknown
Grade
A+

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