Indian Geography PDF - Static GK Notes 5
Geography, particularly Indian Geography, is one of the most important topics in
General Knowledge whether you are attempting Railway RRB or SSC CGL exam. This
topic constitutes an important part of Static GK and forms the basis for understanding
other aspects of geography like soil, climate, vegetation, wildlife, and demography.
These Static GK Notes present you some basic trivia on Indian Geography. Download
Indian Geography PDF.
Territorial Limits
1. India is located in the northern and eastern hemispheres of the globe.
2. India lies between the latitudes 6° 44’ north and 35° 30’ north. It lies between
and 68° 7’ east and 97° 25’ east. The difference is roughly 30 degrees in both
directions.
3. The mainland of India extends from Kashmir in the north to Kanyakumari in the
south and Arunachal Pradesh in the east to Gujrat in the west.
4. The territorial limit of India extends towards the sea up to 12 nautical miles (22.2
km) from the coast. This limit includes the islands of Andaman, Nicobar and
Lakshadweep.
5. The southern part of the country lies within the tropics and the northern part lies
within the sub-tropical zone.
, Time Zone
1. 82° 30’ east (Shankargarh Fort, Mirzapur in Allahabad district) has been selected
as the Standard Meridian of India as it is the multiple of 7 degree 30 min of
longitude.
2. Indian Standard Time (IST) is ahead of Greenwich by 5 hours 30 minutes. This is
the single time standard used across India.
International Boundaries
1. Except Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Haryana, Delhi, all the other
states in the country share boundaries with other countries or have coastlines.
Geography, particularly Indian Geography, is one of the most important topics in
General Knowledge whether you are attempting Railway RRB or SSC CGL exam. This
topic constitutes an important part of Static GK and forms the basis for understanding
other aspects of geography like soil, climate, vegetation, wildlife, and demography.
These Static GK Notes present you some basic trivia on Indian Geography. Download
Indian Geography PDF.
Territorial Limits
1. India is located in the northern and eastern hemispheres of the globe.
2. India lies between the latitudes 6° 44’ north and 35° 30’ north. It lies between
and 68° 7’ east and 97° 25’ east. The difference is roughly 30 degrees in both
directions.
3. The mainland of India extends from Kashmir in the north to Kanyakumari in the
south and Arunachal Pradesh in the east to Gujrat in the west.
4. The territorial limit of India extends towards the sea up to 12 nautical miles (22.2
km) from the coast. This limit includes the islands of Andaman, Nicobar and
Lakshadweep.
5. The southern part of the country lies within the tropics and the northern part lies
within the sub-tropical zone.
, Time Zone
1. 82° 30’ east (Shankargarh Fort, Mirzapur in Allahabad district) has been selected
as the Standard Meridian of India as it is the multiple of 7 degree 30 min of
longitude.
2. Indian Standard Time (IST) is ahead of Greenwich by 5 hours 30 minutes. This is
the single time standard used across India.
International Boundaries
1. Except Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Haryana, Delhi, all the other
states in the country share boundaries with other countries or have coastlines.
