LCDC Exam Study Guide 2024 Questions & Answers 100% Correct

Client files should be readily accessible to - only those persons directly involved in providing clinical services. The first barbiturate produced in 1903 was called - barbital Dr. Sigmund Frued unsuccessfully used cocaine to - reduce the severity of withdrawal symptoms of morphine addicts. Heroin, a chemically altered form of morphine, was originally introduced as - a cure for morphine addiction. THC can produce - hallucinations and analgesia The "businessman's lunch" is a term used for - DMT T or F : Regarding a "seropositive" result, the following is not a meaning of HIV antibody test results: The person has the AIDS virus. - True The Interpersonal style in which a member of a minority group has pride in his/her racial identity; it's history and cultural traditions and yet is comfortable in operating in the world is known as: - The Bicltural Interpersonal Style Prohibtion caused _________________to occur. - Decreased number of deaths associated with alcoholism Several experts believe that burn-out occurs in stages. The first stage is______________. - enthusiasmPattern of drinking accurately associated with the term "alcoholism" - Inability to control the amount one drinks Metalbolic process that changes alcohol to the compound acetaldehyde - detoxification Frequent mistake that begining counselors make with clients - Failure to openly discuss each others expectations Metabolic process that leads to the formation of water and carbon dioxide by process of chemically heating acetic acid - oxidation Part of the brain that controls heart rate, hunger, body weight and arterial blood pressure - hypothalamus Style of counseling in which a counselor is aware of his/her fears and dislikes for a minority culture but hides those fears beneath the surface of counseling - Covert (Hidden) Prejudice T or F: Failure to react to the problem is not an adjustment the family makes to the problem of chemical dependency. - True Neurotransmitter associated with arousal and mood - norepinephrine Functional and structural unit of the nervous system - neuron If an anti-ulcer medicine tends to increase blood alcohol levels and thus makes drinkers more intoxicated, this type of drug interaction would be best described as _____________. - potentiating Five Critical Components of Effective Treatment - Assessment, Patient-treatment matching, Comprehensive services, Relapse prevention and Accountability of the treatment programThe medical view of addiction understands that addicted persons have a ________________. - treatable disease Addiction is a __________ disorder that is prone to relapse, even after significant periods of recovery. - chronic Which two basic categories have treatment approaches evolved? - pharmacological and behavioral modalities Criminal view of addiction defines drug use as a ___________. - criminal behavior. The nervous system is comprised of the specialized structures that control and coordinate all body activities through the process of _______________ and ____________. - stimulus; response Three stages of the process of stimulus and response - sensory reception, interconnection and motor response Three major structures of the nervous system - Brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves Two major parts of the nervous system - Central and peripheral nervous systems Two subdivisions of the peripheral nervous system - somatic and autonomic systems Somatic system - Comprised of the cranial and spinal nerves which connect the CNS to the skin and the skeletal muscles Autonomic System - Nerves connect the CNS to the various body organs; including heart, stomach, intestines and various glands If one drug, such as a barbiturate tends to reduce the effectiveness of an oral contraceptive, the drug interaction would be most accurately described as _________. - antagonisti