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MCB 150 Final Questions with 100% Correct Answers Latest Version 2024 Verified

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The designation of an organism as a member of the Archaea would be at which taxonomic level? - Domain Cervids are a family of animals that include deer, elk, reindeer, and moose. If you wanted to plot the average size of male and female cervids of different species, the most appropriate graph type to display these data would be a - bar graph independent variable is plotted along the ____ axis in bar graphs - x the function of the polysaccharide glycogen is - energy storage in animals the function of the polysaccharide cellulose is - structural role in plants the function of the polysaccharide starch is - energy storage in plants the function of the polysaccharide chitin is - structural role in animals A single polypeptide can have different functional domains. - true A single type of functional domain can be found in different polypeptides. - true Identify if each structure is typically found in DNA only, RNA only, or both DNA and RNA: deoxyribose and thymine - DNA onlyIdentify if each structure is typically found in DNA only, RNA only, or both DNA and RNA: uracil and ribose - RNA only Identify if each structure is typically found in DNA only, RNA only, or both DNA and RNA: phosphate, guanine, adenine, cytosine - DNA and RNA Identify the functional group(s) below that contain oxygen. - Hydroxyl, ketone, carboxyl, phosphate Ammonium thioglycolate is a common reducing agent in hair treatment. The action of ammonium thioglycolate is to _____ the type of stabilizing force in the keratin in your hair called ______ - break; disulfide linkages Species A acquires the ability to be resistant to an antibiotic by accepting a fragment of DNA from a donor cell. Species B acquires the ability to perform a cellular function through several million years of trial and error, gradually increasing its reproductive fitness until it becomes an established trait in the species. Species A has demonstrated _______________, and Species B has demonstrated _______________. - horizontal gene transfer; vertical descent Using carbon as a reference point, identify if the elements below have electronegativities that are biologically similar to or higher than carbon: sulfur and hydrogen - similar to carbon Using carbon as a reference point, identify if the elements below have electronegativities that are biologically similar to or higher than carbon. oxygen and nitrogen - higher than carbon Solution A has a pH of 5. Solution B has a pH of 8. Solution A has a proton concentration _______________ Solution B. - 1,000 times greater thanEach of the biological activities or functions on the left is carried out by a specific type of macromolecule. Match the activity/function with the type of covalent bond used to join monomers together in that macromolecule. Glycosidic linkage - energy storage Each of the biological activities or functions on the left is carried out by a specific type of macromolecule. Match the activity/function with the type of covalent bond used to join monomers together in that macromolecule. ester linkage - bilayer arrangement of membranes Each of the biological activities or functions on the left is carried out by a specific type of macromolecule. Match the activity/function with the type of covalent bond used to join monomers together in that macromolecule. peptide linkage - membrane transport Each of the biological activities or functions on the left is carried out by a specific type of macromolecule. Match the activity/function with the type of covalent bond used to join monomers together in that macromolecule. phosphodiester linkage - info and storage and transmission What is the chemical formula of an oligosaccharide composed of five pentose sugars? - C25H42O21 Identify if each of the cellular processes is an example of a dehydration (condensation) reaction or a hydrolysis reaction. Creating a triglyceride from glycerol and fatty acids adding a glucose monomer to a glycogen granule - dehydration

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MCB 150 Final Questions with 100%
Correct Answers | Latest Version 2024 |
Verified
The designation of an organism as a member of the Archaea would be at which taxonomic level? -
✔✔Domain



Cervids are a family of animals that include deer, elk, reindeer, and moose. If you wanted to plot the
average size of male and female cervids of different species, the most appropriate graph type to display
these data would be a - ✔✔bar graph



independent variable is plotted along the ____ axis in bar graphs - ✔✔x



the function of the polysaccharide glycogen is - ✔✔energy storage in animals



the function of the polysaccharide cellulose is - ✔✔structural role in plants



the function of the polysaccharide starch is - ✔✔energy storage in plants



the function of the polysaccharide chitin is - ✔✔structural role in animals



A single polypeptide can have different functional domains. - ✔✔true



A single type of functional domain can be found in different polypeptides. - ✔✔true



Identify if each structure is typically found in DNA only, RNA only, or both DNA and RNA: deoxyribose
and thymine - ✔✔DNA only

,Identify if each structure is typically found in DNA only, RNA only, or both DNA and RNA: uracil and
ribose - ✔✔RNA only



Identify if each structure is typically found in DNA only, RNA only, or both DNA and RNA: phosphate,
guanine, adenine, cytosine - ✔✔DNA and RNA



Identify the functional group(s) below that contain oxygen. - ✔✔Hydroxyl, ketone, carboxyl, phosphate



Ammonium thioglycolate is a common reducing agent in hair treatment. The action of ammonium
thioglycolate is to _____ the type of stabilizing force in the keratin in your hair called ______ - ✔✔break;
disulfide linkages



Species A acquires the ability to be resistant to an antibiotic by accepting a fragment of DNA from a
donor cell. Species B acquires the ability to perform a cellular function through several million years of
trial and error, gradually increasing its reproductive fitness until it becomes an established trait in the
species. Species A has demonstrated _______________, and Species B has demonstrated
_______________. - ✔✔horizontal gene transfer; vertical descent



Using carbon as a reference point, identify if the elements below have electronegativities that are
biologically similar to or higher than carbon:



sulfur and hydrogen - ✔✔similar to carbon



Using carbon as a reference point, identify if the elements below have electronegativities that are
biologically similar to or higher than carbon.



oxygen and nitrogen - ✔✔higher than carbon



Solution A has a pH of 5. Solution B has a pH of 8. Solution A has a proton concentration
_______________ Solution B. - ✔✔1,000 times greater than

, Each of the biological activities or functions on the left is carried out by a specific type of macromolecule.
Match the activity/function with the type of covalent bond used to join monomers together in that
macromolecule.



Glycosidic linkage - ✔✔energy storage



Each of the biological activities or functions on the left is carried out by a specific type of macromolecule.
Match the activity/function with the type of covalent bond used to join monomers together in that
macromolecule.



ester linkage - ✔✔bilayer arrangement of membranes



Each of the biological activities or functions on the left is carried out by a specific type of macromolecule.
Match the activity/function with the type of covalent bond used to join monomers together in that
macromolecule.



peptide linkage - ✔✔membrane transport



Each of the biological activities or functions on the left is carried out by a specific type of macromolecule.
Match the activity/function with the type of covalent bond used to join monomers together in that
macromolecule.



phosphodiester linkage - ✔✔info and storage and transmission



What is the chemical formula of an oligosaccharide composed of five pentose sugars? - ✔✔C25H42O21



Identify if each of the cellular processes is an example of a dehydration (condensation) reaction or a
hydrolysis reaction.



Creating a triglyceride from glycerol and fatty acids

adding a glucose monomer to a glycogen granule - ✔✔dehydration

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