CORPORATE & MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Balance Sheet Equation:
Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity
Owner’s Equity = Assets – Liabilities
CHAPTER 2: CORPORATE FINANCIAL REPORTING
EVA = “Net Operating Profit after Taxes” – (Equity Capital X % Cost of Equity
Capital).
Market Value-Added = Company’s total Market Value – Capital Invested (OR)
Market Value-Added = Market Value of equity – Book value of equity (OR) EVA = (ROI –
WACC) x Capital employed
*Market value of equity = Book value of equity + Present value of all future EVA.
CHAPTER 3: CASH FLOW STATEMENT
Cash Collected from Debtors = Credit Sales + Decrease in Accounts Receivable or
- Increase in Accounts Receivable
Purchases = Cost of Goods Sold + Closing Stock - Opening Stock (OR) Purchases = Cost
of Goods Sold + Increase in Stock or - Decrease in Stock
Cash Paid to Suppliers = Purchases + Opening Balance of Creditors (Bills Payable) -
Closing Balance of Creditors (Bills Payable). (or)
Cash Paid to Suppliers = Purchases + Decrease in Accounts Payable or -Increase in
Accounts Payable
Cash Paid for Wages and Salaries = Wages and Salaries Expenses + Opening
Balance of Outstanding Wages and Salaries - Closing Balance of Outstanding Wages
and Salaries.
Rent Received = Rent Revenue + Opening Balance of Rent Receivable -Closing
Balance of Rent Receivable
Interest Paid = Interest Expenses + Opening Balance of Outstanding
1|Page
, Interest - Closing Balance of Outstanding Interest
Cash Paid for Insurance = Insurance Expenses + Closing Balance of Unexpired
Insurance - Opening Balance of Unexpired Insurance
CHAPTER 4: OVERVIEW OF COST
COST SHEET: ABSORPTION COSTING:
Particulars Rs.
Opening Stock of Raw Materials
Add: Purchases (including Carriage Inwards, Transit Insurance
etc.)
Less: Closing Stock of Raw Materials
Direct Materials Consumed/Raw Materials Consumed Add:
Direct Labour
Add: Direct Expenses
PRIME COST
Add: Factory Overheads
Add: Opening Stock of Work-in-Progress Less:
Closing Stock of Work-in-Progress
FACTORY COST/WORKS COST Add:
Quality Control Cost
Add: R & D Cost
Add: Administration Overheads (related to Factory)
Less: Credit for Recoveries/Scrap/ By Product/ Misc Income
Add: Packing Cost
COST OF PRODUCTION
Add: Opening Stock of Finished Goods Less:
Closing Stock of Finished Goods
COST OF GOODS SOLD
Add: Administrative Overheads (General) Add:
Marketing Overheads
- Selling Overheads
- Distribution Overheads
COST OF SALES
2|Page