Ch. 25 CC/MT/Disorders
a practice that helps maximize the amount of glycogen available for ATP production in
muscles and is shown to increase an athlete's endurance; due to increased
glycogenesis that allows more glucose to be catabolized for energy - ANS-carbohydrate
loading
production of ketone bodies exceeds their uptake and use by body cells -
ANS-excessive beta oxidation
Excessive beta oxidation may occur in _______ when poorly controlled or unmanaged
because adequate glucose cannot get into the cells causing triglycerides to be used for
ATP and because insulin normally inhibits lipolysis, the lack of insulin accelerates pace
instead - ANS-diabetes mellitus
when the concentration of ketone bodies in the blood rises above normal - ANS-ketosis
an abnormally low blood pH, which causes depression of the central nervous system
resulting in disorientation, coma and even death - ANS-acidosis
a genetic error of protein metabolism characterized by elevated blood levels of the
amino acid phenylalanine - ANS-Phenylketonuria or PKU
What causes Phenylketonuria? - ANS-an enzyme deficiency
a lowering of core body temperature to 35C or 95F or below; caused by an
overwhelming cold stress, metabolic diseases, drugs, burns or malnutrition -
ANS-hypothermia
eating in response to emotional drives such as stressed, bored or tired - ANS-emotional
eating
refers to dietary intake of a vitamin that exceeds the ability of the body to utilize, store or
excrete the vitamin - ANS-hypervitaminosis
a vitamin deficiency - ANS-hypovitaminosis
a practice that helps maximize the amount of glycogen available for ATP production in
muscles and is shown to increase an athlete's endurance; due to increased
glycogenesis that allows more glucose to be catabolized for energy - ANS-carbohydrate
loading
production of ketone bodies exceeds their uptake and use by body cells -
ANS-excessive beta oxidation
Excessive beta oxidation may occur in _______ when poorly controlled or unmanaged
because adequate glucose cannot get into the cells causing triglycerides to be used for
ATP and because insulin normally inhibits lipolysis, the lack of insulin accelerates pace
instead - ANS-diabetes mellitus
when the concentration of ketone bodies in the blood rises above normal - ANS-ketosis
an abnormally low blood pH, which causes depression of the central nervous system
resulting in disorientation, coma and even death - ANS-acidosis
a genetic error of protein metabolism characterized by elevated blood levels of the
amino acid phenylalanine - ANS-Phenylketonuria or PKU
What causes Phenylketonuria? - ANS-an enzyme deficiency
a lowering of core body temperature to 35C or 95F or below; caused by an
overwhelming cold stress, metabolic diseases, drugs, burns or malnutrition -
ANS-hypothermia
eating in response to emotional drives such as stressed, bored or tired - ANS-emotional
eating
refers to dietary intake of a vitamin that exceeds the ability of the body to utilize, store or
excrete the vitamin - ANS-hypervitaminosis
a vitamin deficiency - ANS-hypovitaminosis
