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COMD 5070 final prep questions with correct answers

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COMD 5070 final prep questions with correct answers As sound travels through air, it does so as a longitudinal pressure wave The period of a sine wave is shorter for higher frequency sounds Pressure can de defined as force divided by area Intensity can be defined as power per unit area The inverse square law means that intensity decreases by a factor equal to the square of the change in distance Based on the equal loudness curves figure (2-18, p33), a 100 Hz tone would need to be approximately how many dB in intensity to sound equally loud to a 1000 Hz tone at 40 dB? 53 dB We can typically perceive smaller differences in the pitch of two sounds if they are two lower frequencies The human voice as a complex tone is best described as nearly periodic A power spectrum is a type of frequency domain plot Resonance occurs when the applied force is at a frequency that matches the natural frequency of an object which of the following is an analog signal? speech sounds in air musical tones in air displacement of the middle ear bones all of the above an analog signal (e.g. from a microphone) is continuous in amplitude is continuous in time both of the above a table of numbers could fully represent a digital signal you cannot listen to digital sound via digital headphones because the sound is really generated by analog loudspeakers

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COMD 5070 final prep questions with correct
answers
As sound travels through air, it does so as a
longitudinal pressure wave


The period of a sine wave
is shorter for higher frequency sounds


Pressure can de defined as
force divided by area


Intensity can be defined as
power per unit area


The inverse square law means that
intensity decreases by a factor equal to the square of the change in distance


Based on the equal loudness curves figure (2-18, p33), a 100 Hz tone would need to be approximately
how many dB in intensity to sound equally loud to a 1000 Hz tone at 40 dB?
53 dB


We can typically perceive smaller differences in the pitch of two sounds if they are
two lower frequencies


The human voice as a complex tone is best described as
nearly periodic


A power spectrum is a type of
frequency domain plot


Resonance occurs when
the applied force is at a frequency that matches the natural frequency of an object


which of the following is an analog signal?
speech sounds in air
musical tones in air
displacement of the middle ear bones


all of the above


an analog signal (e.g. from a microphone)
is continuous in amplitude
is continuous in time

, both of the above


a table of numbers could fully represent
a digital signal


you cannot listen to digital sound via digital headphones
because the sound is really generated by analog loudspeakers


quantization refers to
the assignment of an analog value to the nearest digital value available


an 8-bit A/D system has how many quantization levels?
256


The sampling theorem indicates
the minimum sample rate needed to perfectly reconstruct a signal


aliasing during digital recording means that
a sinusoid is transformed into a different frequency


anti-aliasing filtering
removes frequency components above the Nyquist frequency


Low-pass filtering during DAC playback
is mandatory to eliminate the 'steps' in the analog waveform


A typical range of variation for fundamental frequency (F0) during reading passages would be about
3 semitones


It is best to compute jitter in a voice
during steady state phonation


In the research literature, the voice range profile (VRP) has also been called the
phonogram
phonetogram
F0-SPL profile

all of the above


The shape of the typical voice range profile reveals that
intensity and F0 both tend (approximately) to rise together


Direct measurement of lung pressure is achieved by
puncturing the neck with a needle below the vocal folds

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