601 - KC - Quiz 1
What are the stages of Patient/Client Management Model? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Examination, Evaluation, Diagnosis, Prognosis + Plan of Care,
Intervention, Outcomes,
What are the stages of Evaluation - CORRECT ANSWER-History, Systems Review,
Tests and Measures
What are the different systems in systems review? Give examples of each system. -
CORRECT ANSWER-Cardio/Pulmonary - HR, BP, RR, Edema
Muscolo-skeletal - Gross Symmetry, ROM, Strength, Height, Weight
Integumentary - Pliability, Scarring, Color, Integrity
Neuromuscular - Coordinated Movement and Motor Function
Communication - Affect, ability, cognition, style, consciousness, response, learning
How many tests and measure categories are there? - CORRECT ANSWER-26
categories
What is prognosis and diagnosis? - CORRECT ANSWER-Prognosis involves
predicting the outcome of patient along with plan of care. Diagnosis involves
movement system diagnosis which is different from medical system diagnosis.
What are the three types of intervention? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Collaborative/Communication, Education, and Procedural. The three
types of procedural intervention are preventive, restorative, and compensatory.
What concepts involved in re-examination - CORRECT ANSWER-Treatment notes,
progress notes, clinical findings.
What are the components of Clinical Decision Making (CDM)? - CORRECT
ANSWER-1. Hypothesis-Oriented Algorithm for Clinicians (HOAC): Develop
hypothesis surrounding identified problems.
2. International Classification of Functioning (ICF): Considers patient as a whole
3. Movement analysis: Analysis of movement using observable techniques
What are the subsets of HOAC, ICF, and Movement Analysis - CORRECT
ANSWER-1. HOAC - Patient Identified Problems (PIPs) and Non-Patient Identified
Problems (NPIPS)
2. ICF - Lotta categories, subjective
3. Movement Analysis - ANPT movement analysis of task framework, Gentile's
(complexity and environment), Hedman's (temporal space of pt with respect to task)
,What is ENABLEMENT PERSPECTIVE vs DISABLEMENT PERSPECTIVE -
CORRECT ANSWER-EP is positive and captures patient's roles, DP is negative and
related to pathology, medical history, and impairments.
Define FWB, WBAT, PWB, TDWB, NWB - CORRECT ANSWER-1. FWB (Full
Weight Bearing): able and encouraged to put full weight on limb
2. WBAT (Weight Bearing as Tolerated): Pt. can put as much weight as comfortable
3. PWB (Partial Weight Bearing): Only allowed to put % of weight on limb
4. TDWB (Touch-Down Weight Bearing): Only allowed toe to rest on floor, no weight
allowed on limb
5. NWB (Non-Weight Bearing): No weight bearing allowed on limb, limb not allowed
to rest on ground.
What are the core values of best practice? - CORRECT ANSWER-Evidence-Based
Practice, Quality Assessment and Outcomes, Professional/Advocacy
Be mindful of Good Timing, Artful Phrasing, Active Listening, Open-Ended and
Closed-Ended questions. - CORRECT ANSWER-Already known.
What is the purpose of review of systems, what are the other systems that need to
be considered? - CORRECT ANSWER-Review of systems are questions that might
lead to referrals or other medical attention for systems beyond scope of PT. These
other systems include Endocrine, Gastric, Hepatic, and Renal
What are the hormones, signs, and symptoms of DIABETES MELLITUS? -
CORRECT ANSWER-The body doesn't properly respond to insulin leading to
abnormal glucose. S&S include hyperglycemia (dry mouth, thirst, weakness,
confusion, nausea, weak pulse, fruity breath odor) and hypoglycemia (pallor/pale
appearance, fatigue, unsteady, sweating, hunger, weakness, tachycardia, vision
changes)
What are the hormones, S&S of ADDISON'S DISEASE? - CORRECT ANSWER-The
body has decreased cortisol and aldosterone produced by adrenal glands (hypo).
S&S includes excessive fatigue, loss of appetite, low BP, low glucose, missed
periods, abnormal weight loss, weakness.
What are the hormones, S&S of CUSHING'S DISEASE? - CORRECT ANSWER-The
body has excess cortisol produced by adrenal glands hyper). S&S includes fatigue,
weight gain, obesity of the upper body, high BP, high glucose, excessive thirst,
increased appetite, missed periods, and erectile dysfunction.
What are the hormones, S&S of HYPERTHYROIDISM/GRAVE'S DISEASE? -
CORRECT ANSWER-The body has excess thyroid hormone. S&S includes
, osteoporosis, increased heart rate, bulging eyes, irritability, tremors, fatigue,
diarrhea, increase sweating, increased metabolism.
What are the hormones, S&S of HYPOTHYROIDISM? - CORRECT ANSWER-The
body has underactive thyroid gland. S&S includes swollen face, joint and muscle
pain, decreased heart rate, constipation, decreased sweat, decreased metabolism.
What are the hormones, S&S of HYPERPARATHYROIDISM? - CORRECT
ANSWER-The body has excess parathyroid hormone which releases more calcium
into the blood. S&S include osteoporosis, kidney stones, and heart disease.
What are the hormones, S&S of ACROMEGALY? - CORRECT ANSWER-Body has
increased growth hormone. S&S include abnormally large body parts, joint pains,
thick skin, sexual dysfunction.
What hormones are released from each endocrine gland:
1. HYPOTHALAMUS
2. ANTERIOR PITUITARY
3. THYROID
4. PARATHYROID
5. ADRENAL
6. PINEAL
7. PANCREAS
8. OVARIES
9. TESTES - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone,
Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone, Gonadotropin
Releasing Hormone, Oxytocin (goes to PPit), Vasopressin (goes to PPit), Dopamine
2. Human Growth Hormone (hGH), Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH),
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (AcTH), Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH),
Prolactin, Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Leutinizing Hormone (LH).
3. T3, T4, Calcitonin
4. PTH
5. Adrenaline, Cortisol, Aldosterone, DHEA, Testosterone.
List the function and S&S for the following GI segments:
1. Upper GI
2. Middle GI
3. Lower GI - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Ingestion and initial digestion, S&S include
difficulty swallowing, GERD, vomiting, peptic ulcer disease (PED)
2. Major digestion and absorption of nutrients, S&S include malabsorption and
Crohn's disease
3. Water absorption and electrolytes and waste, S&S include diarrhea, constipation,
IBS, blood in stool, appendicitis
What are the stages of Patient/Client Management Model? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Examination, Evaluation, Diagnosis, Prognosis + Plan of Care,
Intervention, Outcomes,
What are the stages of Evaluation - CORRECT ANSWER-History, Systems Review,
Tests and Measures
What are the different systems in systems review? Give examples of each system. -
CORRECT ANSWER-Cardio/Pulmonary - HR, BP, RR, Edema
Muscolo-skeletal - Gross Symmetry, ROM, Strength, Height, Weight
Integumentary - Pliability, Scarring, Color, Integrity
Neuromuscular - Coordinated Movement and Motor Function
Communication - Affect, ability, cognition, style, consciousness, response, learning
How many tests and measure categories are there? - CORRECT ANSWER-26
categories
What is prognosis and diagnosis? - CORRECT ANSWER-Prognosis involves
predicting the outcome of patient along with plan of care. Diagnosis involves
movement system diagnosis which is different from medical system diagnosis.
What are the three types of intervention? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Collaborative/Communication, Education, and Procedural. The three
types of procedural intervention are preventive, restorative, and compensatory.
What concepts involved in re-examination - CORRECT ANSWER-Treatment notes,
progress notes, clinical findings.
What are the components of Clinical Decision Making (CDM)? - CORRECT
ANSWER-1. Hypothesis-Oriented Algorithm for Clinicians (HOAC): Develop
hypothesis surrounding identified problems.
2. International Classification of Functioning (ICF): Considers patient as a whole
3. Movement analysis: Analysis of movement using observable techniques
What are the subsets of HOAC, ICF, and Movement Analysis - CORRECT
ANSWER-1. HOAC - Patient Identified Problems (PIPs) and Non-Patient Identified
Problems (NPIPS)
2. ICF - Lotta categories, subjective
3. Movement Analysis - ANPT movement analysis of task framework, Gentile's
(complexity and environment), Hedman's (temporal space of pt with respect to task)
,What is ENABLEMENT PERSPECTIVE vs DISABLEMENT PERSPECTIVE -
CORRECT ANSWER-EP is positive and captures patient's roles, DP is negative and
related to pathology, medical history, and impairments.
Define FWB, WBAT, PWB, TDWB, NWB - CORRECT ANSWER-1. FWB (Full
Weight Bearing): able and encouraged to put full weight on limb
2. WBAT (Weight Bearing as Tolerated): Pt. can put as much weight as comfortable
3. PWB (Partial Weight Bearing): Only allowed to put % of weight on limb
4. TDWB (Touch-Down Weight Bearing): Only allowed toe to rest on floor, no weight
allowed on limb
5. NWB (Non-Weight Bearing): No weight bearing allowed on limb, limb not allowed
to rest on ground.
What are the core values of best practice? - CORRECT ANSWER-Evidence-Based
Practice, Quality Assessment and Outcomes, Professional/Advocacy
Be mindful of Good Timing, Artful Phrasing, Active Listening, Open-Ended and
Closed-Ended questions. - CORRECT ANSWER-Already known.
What is the purpose of review of systems, what are the other systems that need to
be considered? - CORRECT ANSWER-Review of systems are questions that might
lead to referrals or other medical attention for systems beyond scope of PT. These
other systems include Endocrine, Gastric, Hepatic, and Renal
What are the hormones, signs, and symptoms of DIABETES MELLITUS? -
CORRECT ANSWER-The body doesn't properly respond to insulin leading to
abnormal glucose. S&S include hyperglycemia (dry mouth, thirst, weakness,
confusion, nausea, weak pulse, fruity breath odor) and hypoglycemia (pallor/pale
appearance, fatigue, unsteady, sweating, hunger, weakness, tachycardia, vision
changes)
What are the hormones, S&S of ADDISON'S DISEASE? - CORRECT ANSWER-The
body has decreased cortisol and aldosterone produced by adrenal glands (hypo).
S&S includes excessive fatigue, loss of appetite, low BP, low glucose, missed
periods, abnormal weight loss, weakness.
What are the hormones, S&S of CUSHING'S DISEASE? - CORRECT ANSWER-The
body has excess cortisol produced by adrenal glands hyper). S&S includes fatigue,
weight gain, obesity of the upper body, high BP, high glucose, excessive thirst,
increased appetite, missed periods, and erectile dysfunction.
What are the hormones, S&S of HYPERTHYROIDISM/GRAVE'S DISEASE? -
CORRECT ANSWER-The body has excess thyroid hormone. S&S includes
, osteoporosis, increased heart rate, bulging eyes, irritability, tremors, fatigue,
diarrhea, increase sweating, increased metabolism.
What are the hormones, S&S of HYPOTHYROIDISM? - CORRECT ANSWER-The
body has underactive thyroid gland. S&S includes swollen face, joint and muscle
pain, decreased heart rate, constipation, decreased sweat, decreased metabolism.
What are the hormones, S&S of HYPERPARATHYROIDISM? - CORRECT
ANSWER-The body has excess parathyroid hormone which releases more calcium
into the blood. S&S include osteoporosis, kidney stones, and heart disease.
What are the hormones, S&S of ACROMEGALY? - CORRECT ANSWER-Body has
increased growth hormone. S&S include abnormally large body parts, joint pains,
thick skin, sexual dysfunction.
What hormones are released from each endocrine gland:
1. HYPOTHALAMUS
2. ANTERIOR PITUITARY
3. THYROID
4. PARATHYROID
5. ADRENAL
6. PINEAL
7. PANCREAS
8. OVARIES
9. TESTES - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone,
Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone, Gonadotropin
Releasing Hormone, Oxytocin (goes to PPit), Vasopressin (goes to PPit), Dopamine
2. Human Growth Hormone (hGH), Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH),
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (AcTH), Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH),
Prolactin, Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), and Leutinizing Hormone (LH).
3. T3, T4, Calcitonin
4. PTH
5. Adrenaline, Cortisol, Aldosterone, DHEA, Testosterone.
List the function and S&S for the following GI segments:
1. Upper GI
2. Middle GI
3. Lower GI - CORRECT ANSWER-1. Ingestion and initial digestion, S&S include
difficulty swallowing, GERD, vomiting, peptic ulcer disease (PED)
2. Major digestion and absorption of nutrients, S&S include malabsorption and
Crohn's disease
3. Water absorption and electrolytes and waste, S&S include diarrhea, constipation,
IBS, blood in stool, appendicitis
