QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A
1. According to AOTA's Centennial Vision, which of the following is considered
one of the 6 broad practice areas?
- health & wellness
- gerontology
- preventative care
- lifespan: health & wellness
2. This term refers to anticipatory action taken to reduce the possibility of an
event or condition from occurring or developing, or to minimize the damage that
may result from the event or condition.
- intervention
- prevention
- community health awareness
- health promotion: prevention
3. These factors represent the range of personal, social, economic, and
environmental factors that influence health status.
- Sociological
- Occupational Imbalance
- Socio-Anthropological
- Determinant of Health: determinant of health
4. This type of occupational risk factor is known for inequalities or differences in
occupational patterns among a population that are thought to be a result of
occupational injustice.
- occupational alienation
- occupational disparities
- occupational imbalance
- occupational deprivation: occupational disparities
5. As the definition of "health" relates to Maslow's Hierarchy of needs in OT,
which of the following statements is true?
- Self-esteem can be a primary goal of OT when the individual has healthy
relationships any time because it is a foundation of health.
,- Self-esteem can be a primary goal of OT when the individual feels a sense of
love and belonging, is safe, and has physiological needs met.
- Self-esteem can be a primary goal of OT when the individual is unemployed and
homeless.
- Self-esteem can be a primary goal of OT when the individual has unhealthy
relationships, as long as physiological and safety needs are met: Self-esteem can be a
primary goal of OT when the individual has unhealthy relationships, as long as
physiological and safety needs are met
6. Which determinant of health is considered the most malleable (changeable)?
- environment and physical
- social
- behavior and choice
- medical care: behavior and choice
7. Which of the following is NOT one of the four overarching goals of Healthy
People 2020 sponsored by the Center for Disease Control & Prevention?
- engage in an array of self-selected occupations that have meaning to the
individual, family, or community
- achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and improve the health of all groups
- promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across all life
stages
- attain higher quality, longer lives, free of preventable disease, disability, injury,
and premature death.: engage in an array of self-selected occupations that have
meaning to the individual, family, or community
8. Of the 5 pillars of Vision 2025, which one is missing from the list below?
1) Effective, 2) Leaders,3) Collaborative,4) Accessible, 5)
___________________________
- Advocates
- Equity, Inclusion, and Diversity
- Non-discriminatory
- Intersectional: Equity, Inclusion, and Diversity
9. One component of the definition of health is as "a positive concept
emphasizing social and _________________ resources, as well as physical
capacities."
- technological
- personal
- human
,- community: personal
10. This prevention approach focuses on healthy individuals who potentially
could be at risk for a particular health problem with a goal of preventing health
problems from occurring.
- secondary prevention
- tertiary prevention
- primary prevention: primary prevention
11. According to the CDC, social determinants of health include:
_____________, income, housing, and access to medical care.
- education
- genetics
- family and other social support
- early childhood social and physical environments: education
12. A key public health strategy which includes any combination of educational,
political, regulatory, environmental and organizational supports for actions and
conditions of living conductive to the health of individuals, groups, or
communities.
- health promotion
- intervention
- prevention
- community health awareness: health promotion
13. According to AOTA's Centennial Vision, which of the following is considered
one of the 6 broad practice areas?
- transitional care
- disabilities & participation
- early intervention
- schools: disabilities & participation
14. Which of the following does NOT represent a key understanding of
"community?"
- space where people think, dream, and come together to create & celebrate
common humanity
- a social unit with transactions of common life among the people making the unit
non-institutional group linked for common purpose & goals
, - a group of people assigned to work collaboratively on a project: a group of
people assigned to work collaboratively on a project
15. A lack of satisfaction in one's occupations, where tasks may be perceived as
stressful, meaningless, or boring may result in an experience of this
occupational risk factor.
- occupational delay
- occupational deprivation
- occupational deprivation
- occupational alienation: occupational alienation
16. Of the 5 pillars of Vision 2025, which one is missing from the list below?
1) Effective, 2) Leaders , 3) _________________, 4) Accessible, 5) Equity,
Inclusion, and Diversity
- Facilitative
- Collaborative
- Directive
- Extraordinary: collaborative
17. Incidence is defined as which of the following?
- the number of new cases of disease, injury, or disability within a specified time
frame, typically 1 year.
- the number of new cases of disease, injury, or disability in a community, city,
state, or nation existing at one point in time.
- granular information defining every person who has had a case of disease, injury,
or disability: granular information defining every person who has had a case of
disease, injury, or disability
18. When a skilled nursing facility takes clients on a field trip to a craft fair, this is
considered which type of community-based practice?
- community outreach
- community health promotion
- community-centered initiative
- community-centered wellness: community outreach
19. According to the CDC, social determinants of health include: _____________,
income, housing, and access to medical care.
- early childhood social and physical environments- education
- family and other social support