NCLEX-PN® NCLEX-PN Fundamentals Nutrition and Diets Exam Prep.

Which foods have calcium in them? A greens: collard greens, broccoli, kale bones: canned fish dairy products: milk and cheese Calcium intake prevents osteoporosis. Too much calcium can cause kidney stones. 2 Q Which foods have sodium in them? A Salty foods: bacon canned food processed foods table salt bread soy sauce steak sauce ketchup Too much sodium can lead to fluid retention. 3 Q Which foods have magnesium in them? A avocado nuts legumes tofu Magnesium is good for nerve and muscle function. 4 Q Which foods have potassium in them? A bananas oranges tomatoes potatoes spinach dried apricot cantaloupe Potassium is good for cardiac and muscle function. Will need a low potassium diet for renal failure. 5 Q Which foods have phosphorous in them? A meat dairy nuts Phosphorus is good for bone/teeth formation and for making proteins.