EXAM 2024-2025 WITH 100% CORRECT
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+
A nurse is planning overall strategies to address problems for a client who
has a borderline personality disorder. Which of the following strategies is the
priority for the nurse to incorporate into the plan of care?
a. discuss the appropriate use of assertive behavior with the client
b. encourage the client to attend weekly support group meetings
c. assist the client to maintain awareness of her thoughts and feelings
d. implement measures to prevent intentional self-inflicted injury - ANS-d. implement measures to
prevent intentional self-inflicted injury
A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for phenelzine to treat depression. The nurse
instructs the client to avoid foods with tyramine to prevent which of the following?
a. Hypertensive crisis
b. Cardiac toxicity
c. Serotonin Syndrome
d. Urinary retention - ANS-a. Hypertensive crisis
A nurse in an outpatient clinic is assessing a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following
findings indicates the need for hospitalization?
,a. Potassium 3.8mEq per L
b. Heart Rate 56 per min
c. Temperature 35.6C (96.1F)
d. Weight 10% below ideal weight - ANS-c. Temperature 35.6C (96.1F
A nurse is admitting a client who has a generalized anxiety disorder. Which of the following actions
should the nurse plan to take first?
a. Provide the client with a quiet environment
b. Determine how the client handles stress.
c. Teach the client to use guided imagery.
d. Ask the client to identify her strengths - ANS-a. Provide the client with a quiet environment
A nurse is conducting an admission interview with a client who is experiencing mania. Which of the
following should the nurse report to the provider?
a. States that he hasn't bathed in 2 days
b. Reports eating twice in the past two weeks.
c. Makes inappropriate sexual comments.
d. Speaks in rhyming sentences. - ANS-b. Reports eating twice in the past two weeks.
A nurse is planning care for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder. Which of the following
recommendation should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?
a. Validation therapy
b. Thought stopping
c. Operant conditioning
d. Reality orientation therapy - ANS-b. Thought stopping
, A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and is experiencing a manic episode. Which of the
following actions should the nurse take?
a. Encourage the client to join group activities
b. Dim the lights in the client's room
c. Provide detailed explanations to the client
d. Administer methylphenidate - ANS-b. Dim the lights in the client's room
A nurse is leading a crisis intervention group for adolescents who witnessed the suicide of a classmate.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
a. Initiate referrals
b. Review community resources
c. Identify prior coping skills
d. Discuss the importance of confidentiality - ANS-c. Identify prior coping skills
A nurse overhears a client saying"I am a spy, a spy for the FBI .I am an I,an eye for an eye in the sky. Sky
is up high." The nurse should document the client's statement as which of the following speech
alterations?
a. Echolalia
b. Word salad
c. Neologism
d. Clang association - ANS-d. Clang association
An older adult client is brought to the mental health clinic by her daughter. The daughter reports that
her mother is not eating and seems uninterested in routine activities. The daughter states "Im so
worried that my mother is depressed" which of the following responses should the nurse make?
a. Everyone gets depressed from time to time.
b. You shouldn't worry about this because the depressive disorder is easily treated.