Introduction to Sociology 3e (OpenStax) Midterm Exam with Answers

Introduction to Sociology 3e (OpenStax) Midterm Exam with Answers Sociology - correct answersThe scientific and systematic study of groups and group interactions, societies and social interactions, from small and personal groups to very large groups. Society - correct answersA group of people who live in a defined geographic area, who interact with one another, and who share a common culture is what sociologists call a Micro-level - correct answersStudy small groups and individual interactions. Ex: Might look at the accepted rules of conversation in various groups such as among teenagers or business professionals. Macro-level - correct answersLooks at trends among and between large groups and societies. Ex: Might research the ways that language use has changed over time or in social media outlets Culture - correct answersRefers to the group's shared practices, values, and beliefs. Encompasses a group's way of life, from routine, everyday interactions to the most important parts of group members' lives. It includes everything produced by a society, including all the social rules. A product of the people in a society Sociological Imagination - correct answersSociologists often study culture using the --------- which pioneer sociologist C. Wright Mills described as an awareness of the relationship between a person's behavior and experience and the wider culture that shaped the person's choices and perceptions. Reification - correct answersThe error of treating an abstract concept as though it has a real, material existence is known as Social Facts (Durkheim) - correct answersThe laws, morals, values, religious beliefs, customs, fashions, rituals, and cultural rules that govern social life—that may contribute to these changes in the family Figuration - correct answersWhat German sociologist Norbert Elias called the process of simultaneously analyzing the behavior of individuals and the society that shapes that behavior -----. A key component of the sociological perspective is the idea that the individual and society are inseparable. It is impossible to study one without the other. ----- means that as one analyzes the social institutions in a society, the individuals using that institution in any fashion need to be 'figured' in to the analysis.