Quiz 2 HS-320 Exam Questions And Answers Already Graded A+.

According to research, helplessness appears to be a trait that is "learned" and can be "unlearned." - correct answer true Researchers believe that humans may have "weak links" that determine where stress-related illness is most likely to strike an individual. - correct answer true According to your text, which of the following health problems is NOT MENTIONED to be associated with pessimistic thinking and explanatory style? - correct answer diabetes According to the text, which is true relating to the theories about excessive self-involvement and the potential link to heart disease? - correct answer researchers consider excessive self-involvement a killer. Self-involved people tend to have extreme cardiovascular reactions when subjected to stress. Self-involved people tend to be "hot reactors." ALL ABOVE Based on the work of Julian Rotter, this theory involves a continuum of control from internal to external. - correct answer locus of control Which statement is NOT true about neuroticism? - correct answer it has not been linked to anxiety and severe depression Which of the following is NOT indicative of the thought patterns of a person with a pessimistic explanatory style? - correct answer disappointment when things don't work out as planned According to your text, self-efficacy has been positively related to all of the following health behaviors EXCEPT: - correct answer use of asthmatic inhalers A Type D personality is described as: - correct answer socially inhibited with negative feelings Which of the following is NOT TRUE of optimists? - correct answer As a group optimist have a type A personality Which of the following studies did NOT support the connection between Type A behavior and coronary heart disease? - correct answer multiple risk intervention trial Which of the following circumstances is likely to contribute to learned helplessness? - correct answer ALL THE ABOVE past experiences where a person felt out of control childhood experiences with authoritarian parents routine, uncontrollable negative physical events, such as in chronic illness Physical limitations such as being hard of hearing or stuttering do not normally cause an impact on self-esteem. - correct answer false Which of the following is NOT a personality trait associated with "hardiness"? - correct answer caring Which of the following characteristics is NOT part of the "toxic core" of Type A behavior? - correct answer hyperaggressiveness When a person feels a lack of control, the levels of norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin drop. - correct answer true Which statement is NOT true about a cancer-prone personality? - correct answer it has always been strong as that between personality and heart disease Since self-esteem is largely based on influences that are beyond our control, we cannot "gain" self-esteem for ourselves. - correct answer false According to the "disease cluster view" of personality, which of the following statements is TRUE? - correct answer alphas are slow and solid, wary in new situations Which of the following is NOT a PSYCHOLOGICAL determinant of self-esteem? - correct answer physical apperance According to the text, which is NOT true about what researchers have found on personality and mortality? - correct answer two traits and one personality type did predict early death In a study of undergraduate students conducted by Martin Seligman and his colleagues, explanatory style was used to correctly predict which students would get sick one year later. - correct answer true The strongest predictors of self-efficacy are past performance, vicarious experience, and: - correct answer encouragement from others There is evidence that a "self-healing" personality may exist. This personality is characterized by: - correct answer enthusiasm, security, and curiosity are: All characteristics of the "self-healing" personality. One's personal sense of control can be increased by: - correct answer ALL -learning new coping skills -building a stronger social support system -gaining information