HN 202 Exam 3 Exam Questions With Correct Answers

HN 202 Exam 3 Exam Questions With Correct Answers What year did slave importation to America end? What year did the Civil War start? - answerSlave importation ended in 1807-9, and Civil War started in 1861 When was the emancipation proclamation signed? And which amendment gave African Americans living in the United States their freedom? - answerEmancipation declaration was signed in 1865 and is knows as 13th amendment. Religion is as essential to African American culture today as it was to African society. Name 4 religious organizations that African Americans may belong to. - answerNational Baptist Convention of the USA, Methodist Episcopal, Pentecostal, World Community of All Islam/Nation of Islam Africans view life as ___________ rather than ___________. Health is maintained through ____________ - answerenergy, matter, harmony Vodoo is a combination of ________ and __________ beliefs and is thought to have originated in the ____________; it was likely influenced by ______ witchcraft. - answerCatholic, African, Caribbean, European Briefly describe how an African Healer would cure evil eye. - answerHe would determine supernatural cause, and then treat it through herbal treatments, incantations, and spells. Possibly also would use bleeding and charms. What would ingestion of Vicks Vaporub be recommended for? - answerColds. A bag worn around the neck with powders, animal bones or teeth, stones, and/or herbs is called what in Africa? - answerGris-gris bag. Name 6 New World foods and 5 West African Foods, along with 5 cuisines that influenced and formed the basis of American Southern cuisine. - answerNew world foods: cassava, chiles, corn, peanuts, tomatoes, pumpkin West African Foods: watermelon, black-eyed peas, okra, sesame, taro EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 30, 2024 11:26 AM The 5 cuisines influenced and produced American Southern cuisine: West African, British, French, Spanish, and Native American The addition of these 3 ingredients as seasonings is so common that they are referred to as "the ingredients." What are they? - answertomatoes, onions, and hot chili peppers In West African food, some say texture is more important than taste. What is the preferred texture? - answerSticky like okra- Mucalaginous Name a type of cowpea that is used as a substitute for meat in West Africa. - answerLegumes such as black-eyed peas What has been the influence of Eastern Orthodox religion on Ethiopian cuisine? - answerEastern Orthodox influence resulted in cuisine being more vegetarian due to multiple restrictions on protein Define the following: a) Gumbo b) Chitterlings c) Wat d) Berbere e) Injera - answera- Southern African American stew b- pig intestines c- national dish of Ethiopia, similar to a stew d- Ethiopian spice, hot mix e- spongy fermented bread made Foods for the slave field workers had to be portable. What are some dishes that were born out of this need? - answerOne dish vegetable stews, hush puppies, and hoecakes. What are some foods that form the foundation of African American Southern diet? - answerPork, corn, greens Define the term Soul Food. When was the term coined? - answerSoul Food refers to traditional southern black cuisines, coined in the 60s. When and where was the African American holiday Kwanzaa created? When is it celebrated and what does it celebrate? - answerKwanzaa was created in Southern California in 1966. It is observed December 26-New Year's and celebrates unity of all people of African heritage. EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 30, 2024 11:26 AM What is "high blood," "low blood," "thin blood" and "bad blood?" - answerHigh blood - too much of blood moving into one part of the body ex. Head Low blood - associated with anemia, not eating enough red meat and eating too much astringent or acidic food Bad blood - blood contaminated due to hereditary natural or supernatural causes Thin blood - blood is too thin and cannot nourish the body What different groups influenced the development of African American and traditional southern cuisine? - answerWest African, British, French, Spanish and Native American Define pica and describe the nutritional problems it might cause. - answerEating non- nutritive items due to cravings or other believes. Psychological disorder. What significant health problem for African Americans affects 39% and 43% of males and females, respectively, and is thought to contribute to their high incidence of strokes? - answerOverweight What blood disorder that results in anemia is prevalent among African Americans? - answerAlpha-thalassemia What are the countries included in South Asia? - answerIndia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Bhutan White a brief explanation on the Caste system followed in India. - answerHistorical division of society based on their social standing/occupation Name the major religions followed in India and Pakistan including their basic tenets - answerIndia - Hinduism, followed by Islam Pakistan - Muslim: 75% Sunni, 25% Shiites What is the meaning of Ayurveda? What are some of its basic principles and explain how it forms the basis of biomedicine as we know today - answerLongevity and science/knowledge. It was established based on humoral concepts and was foundation of Greek medicine. What is Yunani/Unani-Tibb medicine? What is the practitioner called? - answerArabic humor system that is classified using 4 humors and 4 qualities. Practitioner is called hakim. List 4 significant differences between cuisines of northern and southern India - answerNorth uses: Wheat, tea, boiling/stewing/frying, and dry masalas South uses: rice, coffee, steaming, wet masalas What is a tandoor oven? - answerCharco