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STNA Test Questions And Answers 2024

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STNA Test Questions And Answers 2024

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STNA Test Questions And Answers 2023 (100%Correct)
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abandonment - ANSWER Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and
before the patient has been transferred to someone with equal or greater medical
training.

abdominal thrust - ANSWER a strong push into the region between the thorax and
pelvis (diaphragm) Hemlick maneuver

abduction pillow - ANSWER goes between the legs; it helps keep the legs spread

abuse - ANSWER The intentional mistreatment or harm of another person

accidents - ANSWER an unfortunate event resulting from carelessness or
ignorance

activities - ANSWER things that are done for enjoyment, often as part of education
and often in groups.

adaptive devices - ANSWER special equipment that helps a person who is ill or
disabled to perform ADLs; also called assistive devices.

ADL - ANSWER Activities of daily living

admission - ANSWER the act or process of admitting

admitting resident - ANSWER the individual being accepted into a Long Term Care
Facility

affected side - ANSWER a weakened side from a stroke or injury; also called the
"weaker" or "involved" side.

aging process - ANSWER the natural occurrences in the body that produce the
changes associated with growing old

agitation - ANSWER commotion, excitement; uneasiness

alternating pressure mattress - ANSWER [P]:alt pressure increase/decreases with
use of pump; [TNI]:Assess on admit/schedule limited mobility + drainage, body fluids,
contained pus, Stage III/IV; post operative flap, pain management; [R]: pressure can
be reduced under bony prominences but increased under others

,Alzheimer's - ANSWER a progressive form of presenile dementia that is similar to
senile dementia except that it usually starts in the 40s or 50s; first symptoms are
impaired memory which is followed by impaired thought and speech and finally
complete helplessness

ambulation - ANSWER walking or moving from one place to another

amputees - ANSWER an individual who has had a limb removed

anger - ANSWER a strong feeling of displeasure

antiembolic stockings - ANSWER stockings made of elastic fabric that provide
support promote blood flow and prevent the formation of blood clots

anxiety - ANSWER An emotional state of high energy, with the stress response as
the body's reaction to it.

aphasia - ANSWER inability to use or understand language (spoken or written)
because of a brain lesion

appropriate response - ANSWER a reply that is made that is suitable for the
circumstances

arthritis - ANSWER inflammation of a joint or joints

aseptic - ANSWER free from disease-causing microorganisms

assistive device - ANSWER see addaptive devices.

axillary temperature - ANSWER Temperature taken at the armpit

back strain - ANSWER hurting ones back

bacteria - ANSWER single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus; prokaryotes

bargaining - ANSWER occurs when patients accept death but want more time to
live

basic needs - ANSWER These are the things people cannot live without, such as
food, clothing, and shelter.

basic skin care - ANSWER Clean and moisturize your skin daily. Block the sun.
Seek professional help for skin problems. Eat a balanced diet. Self screening.

bathing - ANSWER the act of washing yourself (or another person)

bathing resident - ANSWER the act of washing a patient

bed cradle - ANSWER a metal or plastic frame suspended over the hospital bed to
keep the weight of the linen off the resident's body

, bed height - ANSWER The level of a patient's bed

bed position - ANSWER the position the bed is in. also controlled by buttons on the
control of the bed.

bedpan - ANSWER a shallow vessel used by a bedridden patient for defecation
and urination

bladder training - ANSWER goal is to gain control of urination done as directed by
nurse and care plan person uses toilet/pan at frequent regular intervals and is slowly
increased. Person has catheter which is clamped to prevent urine flow for periods of
time (1-2hrs at first then up to 3-4hrs) to train bladder

blindness - ANSWER the inability to see

blood pressure - ANSWER the pressure that is exerted by the blood against the
walls of blood vessels

body alignment - ANSWER the way the head, trunk, arms, and legs are aligned
with one another; posture

body fluids - ANSWER tears, saliva, sputum (mucous coughed up), urine, feces,
semen, vaginal secretions, and pus or other wound drainage

body language - ANSWER nonverbal communication through gestures, facial
expressions, behaviors, and posture

body mechanics - ANSWER The proper use of the body to facilitate lifting and
moving and preventing injury.

bowel program - ANSWER Program that manipulates factors within a person's
control (timing of defecation, exercise, diet) to produce a regular pattern of
comfortable defecation without medication or enemas

breathing - ANSWER The process involving alternate inhalation and exhalation of
air that ventilates the lungs.

burnout - ANSWER exhaustion of physical or emotional strength or motivation,
usually as a result of prolonged stress or frustration

call light - ANSWER allows the patient to call for help via light and/or sound

cancer - ANSWER disorder in which some of the body's own cells lose the ability
to control growth

cane - ANSWER held on strong side, goes forward with weak side before the
strong side step after

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