STUVIA 2024/2025
AP III pg 111-131
organization or arrangement - ✔✔shape of an argument
oration, induction and deduction, and the Toulmin model - ✔✔common structures of
argument
speech - ✔✔oratory
introduction, narration, confirmation, refutation, and conclusion - ✔✔5 part structure
for an oratory
-exordium (beginning a web)
-writer establishes ethos and introduces reader to subject under discussion -
✔✔introduction
-narratio
-provides factual information and background on the subject at hand or establishes
%
why a subject is a problem
-appeals to logos (classic) but pathos (actuality)-evokes emotional response about
importance of issue - ✔✔narration
-confirmatio
-major part of the text including the development or proof needed to make the writer's
case
-specific
-strongest appeal to logos - ✔✔confirmation
-refutatio
-addresses the counterargument
-appeals to logos
-bridge between proof and conclusion - ✔✔refutation
-peroratio
stuvia
AP III pg 111-131
organization or arrangement - ✔✔shape of an argument
oration, induction and deduction, and the Toulmin model - ✔✔common structures of
argument
speech - ✔✔oratory
introduction, narration, confirmation, refutation, and conclusion - ✔✔5 part structure
for an oratory
-exordium (beginning a web)
-writer establishes ethos and introduces reader to subject under discussion -
✔✔introduction
-narratio
-provides factual information and background on the subject at hand or establishes
%
why a subject is a problem
-appeals to logos (classic) but pathos (actuality)-evokes emotional response about
importance of issue - ✔✔narration
-confirmatio
-major part of the text including the development or proof needed to make the writer's
case
-specific
-strongest appeal to logos - ✔✔confirmation
-refutatio
-addresses the counterargument
-appeals to logos
-bridge between proof and conclusion - ✔✔refutation
-peroratio
stuvia
