Doing and Caring 3rd Edition By Leslie S. Treas; Karen
L. Barnett; Mable H. Smith
Evolution of Nursing Thought & Action - ANSWER Chapter 1 of Davis Advantage
Basic Nursing: Thinking, Doing, and Caring discusses the historical development
and evolution of nursing as a profession.
Influential Factor in Shaping Nursing Profession - ANSWER The military demand
for nurses in the field has been the most influential factor in shaping the nursing
profession throughout history.
Physicians Need for Handmaidens - ANSWER The stereotype of physicians
needing handmaidens is not an influential factor in shaping the nursing profession.
Societal Need for Healthcare Outside the Home - ANSWER The societal need for
healthcare outside the home has influenced the development of hospitals, but not
nursing as a profession.
Germ Theory and Sanitation - ANSWER Germ theory and sanitation have
improved healthcare, but did not shape nursing as a profession.
Illness Prevention Activity - ANSWER Administering immunization for HPV is an
example of an illness prevention activity.
Disease Prevention Activity - ANSWER Joining a cancer support group is not an
illness prevention activity, but a treatment for cancer.
Health Promotion Activity - ANSWER Encouraging the use of a food diary is an
example of a health promotion activity.
Treatment for Diabetes - ANSWER Teaching a diabetic patient about his diet is a
treatment for diabetes, not an illness prevention activity.
Immediate Impact of Florence Nightingale - ANSWER Providing a clean
environment had an immediate impact on improving patients' health according to
Florence Nightingale's contributions.
Improved Sanitation - ANSWER Providing a clean environment greatly and
immediately reduced the rate of infection and mortality in hospitals.
Improving Nursing Education - ANSWER Improving nursing education was an
important contribution of Florence Nightingale, but the impact was long range, not
immediate.
, Changing Delivery of Care in Hospitals - ANSWER Changing the delivery of care
in hospitals was an important contribution of Florence Nightingale, but the impact
was long range, not immediate.
Establishing Nursing as a Distinct Profession - ANSWER Establishing nursing as a
distinct profession was an important contribution of Florence Nightingale, but the
impact was long range, not immediate.
Full-Spectrum Nursing Role - ANSWER Thinking and reasoning about the client's
care is essential for the nurse to successfully carry out all aspects of the full-
spectrum nursing role.
Providing Hands-On Client Care - ANSWER Providing hands-on client care is an
important aspect of the full-spectrum nursing role, but thinking and reasoning about
the client's care is essential to carry out all other aspects successfully.
Carrying Out Physician Orders - ANSWER Carrying out physician orders is a part
of the full-spectrum nursing role, but thinking and reasoning about the client's care is
essential to carry out all other aspects successfully.
Delegating to Assistive Personnel - ANSWER Delegating to assistive personnel is
a part of the full-spectrum nursing role, but thinking and reasoning about the client's
care is essential to carry out all other aspects successfully.
Benner's Practice Model for Clinical Competence - ANSWER Progression through
the stages of Benner's practice model for clinical competence involves continual
development of thinking and technical skills.
Progression through Stages of Clinical Competence - ANSWER Progression
through the stages of clinical competence is not constant and involves continual
development of thinking and technical skills.
Difficulties in Developing a Definition of Nursing - ANSWER Constant changes in
healthcare and the activities of nurses make it difficult for the profession to develop a
definition of nursing.
Different Education Pathways and Levels of Practice - ANSWER Different
education pathways and levels of practice affect entry into the nursing profession,
but do not make it difficult to develop a definition of nursing.
Nurses as Influential in Shaping Healthcare Policy - ANSWER Nurses are the
largest health professional group and their trusted status contributes to their potential
to be influential in shaping healthcare policy.
Nurses as the Largest Health Professional Group - ANSWER Nurses are trusted
professionals and the largest health professional group, which gives them political
power to effect changes in healthcare policy.