100% ACCURATEHUMAN ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY II GRADED A+
The following hormone is produced by the posterior pituitary gland. Its two primary functions
are to retain water in the body and to constrict blood vessels by regulating the body's
retentionof water by acting to increase water reabsorption in the kidney's collectingducts. As a
result, blood volume and osmotic pressure in the body remain constant:
• Aldosterone
• Anti-Diuretic Hormone
• Nitric Oxide
• Atrial Natriuretic Peptide
• Erythropoietin
B) Anti-Diuretic Hormone
• An individual who presents with a blood type of "O negative" can .
• donate to all blood types, with the exception of blood containing the presence of the
Rhantigen
• donate to all blood types, regardless of the presence or absence or the Rh antigen
• receive any blood type, including the presence of the Rh antigen on RBCs
E) receive any blood type in moderate amounts, regardless of the presence or absence ortheRh
antigen
• donate to all blood types, with the exception of blood containing the presence of the Rh
antigen
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,The process by which all the formed elements of the blood develop from its tissue of origin
iscalled:
• erythropoiesis
• hematopoiesis
• erythrocytosis
• hemostasias
• thrombopoiesisB) hematopoiesis
) No visible cytoplasmic granules are present in what cell:
• monocytes
• basophils
• eosinophils
• neutrophils
• all of the aboveA) monocytes
When anti-A serum and anti-B serum agglutinate on a blood plate with donor blood, thebloodis
type is considered to be:
• A
• B
• O
• AB
• Rh+D) AB
A specific anemic condition in which RBCs are morphologically characterized as microcytic,
hypochromic cells. (Most common type of anemia):
• B12 deficiency anemia
,• iron deficiency anemia
• hemolytic anemia
• hemorrhagic anemia
• thalassemia
• iron deficiency anemia
In reference to the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of coagulation, where do they converge:
• Factor V
• Factor XI
• Factor X
• Factor III E) Factor XIIIC) Factor X
The following nutrient is needed for normal clot formation. Although it is not directly involved,it
is used in the synthesis of 4 clotting factors:
• Vitamin B12
• Iron
• Intrinsic Factor
• Folic acid
• Vitamin KE) Vitamin K
Which sequence is correct for the following events?
• fibrinogen → fibrin
• clot retraction
• formation of thromboplastin
• prothrombin → thrombinA) 3, 4, 1, 2
, B) 1, 2, 3, 4
C) 4, 3, 1, 2
D) 3, 2, 1, 4E) 2, 3, 1, 4
A) 3, 4, 1, 2
The majority of TPO that stimulates the formation of clot-forming cells is found in the
followingtissue:
• red bone marrow
• plasma of the blood
• spleen
• liver
• platelets
Add kidney for next timeD) liver
Fibrinolysis removes unneeded clots through the action of the fibrin-digesting enzyme, .
• plasminogen
• thrombin
• Factor X
• plasmin
• Activated thromboxane (XA2)D) plasmin
The following WBC is responsible for attacking and destroying tumor infected cells and
virus-infected cells?
• macrophages